Subarna: Difference between revisions
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The {{wp|Bicameral|bicameral}} legislature of Subarna, known as the [[Phōrāma]], | The {{wp|Bicameral|bicameral}} legislature of Subarna, known as the [[Phōrāma]], comprised of the [[Chamber of Senators]] and [[Chamber of Representatives]]. The Chamber of Senators, the upper house of the legislature, is composed of 100 senators who are elected using {{wp|Open list|open list}} {{wp|Proportional representation|proportional representation}}. The Chamber of Representatives, the lower house of the legislature, comprises 530 representatives who are elected using a {{wp|Parallel voting|parallel voting}} system. 300 representatives are elected to {{wp|Single-member district|single-member constituencies}} using {{wp|First-past-the-post voting|first-past-the-post voting}} and the other 230 representatives are elected using {{wp|Party-list proportional representation|party-list proportional representation}}. | ||
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Revision as of 05:59, 7 May 2020
Republic of Subarna, Pānnā and Muktā রিপাবলিক অফ গোল্ড পান্না এবং মুক্তা | |
---|---|
Motto: প্রজাতন্ত্রের জন্য সমস্ত "All for the Republic" | |
Anthem: "TBD" | |
Capital | Khozapur |
Largest city | Satyapur |
Official languages | Subarnan |
Demonym(s) | Subarnan |
Government | Federal presidential dominant party constitutional republic |
Jagannath Sarkar (JRK) | |
Amar Satyananda (JRK) | |
Legislature | Phōrāma |
Independence from the Etrurian Empire | |
Population | |
• 2019 estimate | 105,587,230 |
• 2014 census | 98,125,008 |
GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $1.016 trillion (Xth) |
• Per capita | $9,626 |
GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $562.146 billion (Xth) |
• Per capita | $5,324 |
Gini (2019) | 41.9 medium |
HDI (2019) | 0.658 medium |
Currency | Kāpaṛa (৳) |
Date format | dd-mm-yy |
Driving side | right |
Subarna (Subarnan: সুবর্ণ), officially the Republic of Subarna, Pānnā and Muktā (Subarnan: রিপাবলিক অফ গোল্ড পান্না এবং মুক্তা), is a sovereign federal republic in Southern Hyndana. Centred around the Bay of Bashurat, it is bordered to the west by x, to the north by y and Ajahadya to the east. Khozapur serves as the nation's capital, as well its primary political and cultural hub. Subarna's largest city is Satyapur, the nation's financial capital and largest seaport.
Etymology
History
Ancient Subarna
Sangama Dynasty
The Hundred Year Potentate
Aslamid Ascendancy
Etrurian colonization
Great War
Post-War period
Solarian War and independence
First Satarian War
- Stalemate
Second Satarian War
- Ajahadyan victory
Third Satarian War
- Subarnan victory
Modern history
Environment
Geography
Climate
Biodiversity
Politics and government
Executive
Legislature
The bicameral legislature of Subarna, known as the Phōrāma, comprised of the Chamber of Senators and Chamber of Representatives. The Chamber of Senators, the upper house of the legislature, is composed of 100 senators who are elected using open list proportional representation. The Chamber of Representatives, the lower house of the legislature, comprises 530 representatives who are elected using a parallel voting system. 300 representatives are elected to single-member constituencies using first-past-the-post voting and the other 230 representatives are elected using party-list proportional representation.
Government (297) National Republican Congress (232) TBD (28) TBD (10) National Rebirth-Democratic Consolidation (8) TBD (7) TBD (7) TBD (5) Opposition (266) Irfanic Popular Workers' Party (89) Radical Irfanic Democratic Party (58) Andhakāra People's Party (31) Marathi Union (22) TBD (15) TBD (12) TBD (6) |
Judiciary
Political parties
Since the country's independence in 1946 following the Solarian War, Subarna has operated under a dominant-party system. The centre-right National Republican Congress (JRK) has formed every government since 1946, with only two brief lapses of power in their otherwise continuous domination of Subarna's political system and federal government. Numerous opposition parties exist in Subarna, the most prominent being the centre-left Irfanic Popular Workers' Party (AJSD), left-wing Andhakāra People's Party (APP), Irfanic fundamentalist Radical Irfanic Democratic Party (RIDP), and nationalist Marathi Union (MI).
Foreign relations
Military
The national military forces of Subarna, collectively referred to as the Subarnan Republican Armed Forces (SRAF), consists of the Subarnan Republican Army, Subarnan Republican Navy, Subarnan Republican Air Force, Subarnan Republican Strategic Support Force, and Subarnan Republican Guard. The National Defence Commission (NDC) is responsible for the coordination and management of the Subarnan military. Nominally headed by the Chairman of the NDC, the position is held ex officio by the President of Subarna, who serves as commander-in-chief of the SRAF. Military policy is primarily crafted by the commander-in-chief and Secretary of State for National Defence, with advice from the Cabinet and National Defence Commission.
Utilizing both volunteer service and conscription, the SRAF currently has 1,050,000 active personnel, 480,000 reserve personnel, and 150,000 paramilitary forces, making it one of the largest standing militaries in Kylaris. The Subarnan government has classified all data concerning Subarna's military budget, but a Community of Nations (CoN) study estimates its military spending at $41.77 billion, about 7.4% of Subarna's GDP.
Subarna enforces a national system of conscription through the National Defence Service System (NDSS), an independent government agency which maintains information on those nearing the age of conscription. All male Subarnan citizens are required to serve three years in the SRAF, from age 18 to age 21.
The Subarnan Republican Army (SAR) is the largest service branch with 1.1 million total personnel. It is the most influential branch of the SRAF, maintaining a dominant position in the National Defence Commission. CoN data estimates that the SAR receives a majority of the funding from the country's military budget.
Economy
Subarna is a developing country that operates a export oriented mixed market economy focused primarily around agriculture, manufacturing, mining and telecommunications. It has an estimated nominal GDP of $562.146 billion and an estimated GDP (PPP) of $1.016 trillion as of 2019. Subarna is the Xth largest economy in Kylaris by nominal GDP.
It is classified by the Global Institute for Fiscal Affairs as an emerging market middle income economy and a frontier market.