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|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|ethnic_groups =      {{unbulleted list
|ethnic_groups =      {{unbulleted list
   | {{nowrap|54% {{wp|Thai people|Kasine}}}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 40% {{wp|Thai people|Upper Kasi}}}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 10% {{wp|Shan people|Kasi Lue)}}}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 30% {{wp|Northern Thai people|Lower Kasi}}}} <br /> {{nowrap|19% {{wp|Mon people|Rakane}}}} <br /> {{nowrap|16% [[Tava|Tavan]]}} <br /> {{nowrap|8% {{wp|Burmese people|Chanwan}}}} <br /> {{nowrap|5% {{wp|Khmer people|Svai}}}} <br /> 5% Other [[Ethnic groups in Kuthina|<small> (57 minority ethnic groups) </small>]]}}
   | {{nowrap|54% {{wp|Thai people|Kasine}}}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 40% {{wp|Thai people|Upper Kasi}}}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 10% {{wp|Shan people|Kasi Lue)}}}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 30% {{wp|Southern Thai people|Lower Kasi}}}} <br /> {{nowrap|19% {{wp|Mon people|Nieh}}}} <br /> {{nowrap|16% [[Tava|Tavan]]}} <br /> {{nowrap|8% {{wp|Burmese people|Chanwan}}}} <br /> {{nowrap|5% {{wp|Khmer people|Svai}}}} <br /> 5% Other [[Ethnic groups in Kuthina|<small> (57 minority ethnic groups) </small>]]}}
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|religion =          {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |42.3% [[Badi]] | 28.7% [[Zohism|Zohist]] | 6% [[Brena]] | 2% [[Thang]] | 16% [[Tön]] | 2% [[Sotirianity|Sotirian]] | 3% [[Kuthina#Religion|Other]]}}
|religion =          {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |65.16% [[Zohism|Zohist]] | 6% [[Brena]] | 5.11% [[Badi]] | 2% [[Thang]] | 16% [[Tön]] | 2% [[Sotirianity|Sotirian]] | 3.73% [[Kuthina#Religion|Other]]}}
|religion_year =      <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
|religion_year =      <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
|religion_ref =      <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|religion_ref =      <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
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'''Kuthina''', officially the '''Kingdom of Kuthina''' ({{wp|Thai language|Kasine}} 君主國闔西  ''Cuncū̂kạ̀w Khæs̄rī''), is a nation in [[Coius|South Coius]].  It shares borders with [[Xiaodong]], {{wp|Manchu people|Usiha}}, {{wp|Malay people|Berlian}}, {{wp|Thai Isan|Phet}}, {{wp|Vietnamese people|Namkwon}}, and [[Siamat]]. Its southwestern region, [[Hameung]], is occupied by Xiaodong which considers it the republic of [[Heijiang]], a nation unrecognised by the majority of the [[Community of Nations]].
'''Kuthina''', officially the '''Kingdom of Kuthina''' ({{wp|Thai language|Kasine}} 君主國闔西  ''Cuncū̂kạ̀w Khæs̄rī''), is a nation in [[Coius|South Coius]].  It shares borders with [[Xiaodong]], {{wp|Manchu people|Usiha}}, {{wp|Malay people|Berlian}}, {{wp|Thai Isan|Phet}}, {{wp|Vietnamese people|Namkwon}}, and [[Siamat]]. Its southwestern region, [[Hameung]], is occupied by Xiaodong which considers it the republic of [[Heijiang]], a nation unrecognised by the majority of the [[Community of Nations]].


Kuthina has a growing population of over 109 million.{{Ref label|population3|d|}} Zohism is the state religion, with it being the largest religion followed by 46% of the population, with followers of Badi at 24%, with the rest split between traditional religions such as [[Brena]], [[Thang]], and [[Tön]], as well as [[Sotirianity]] and {{wp|Irreligion}}. The {{wp|Thai people|Kasi}} make up a slim majority, while significant minority groups include [[Tavans]], {{wp|Mon people|Nieh}}, {{wp|Burmese people|Chanwan}}, {{wp|Khmer people|Svai}}, and 57 other minority groups. There was formerly a substantial Xiaodongese minority, until the occupation of [[Hameung]] and {{wp|Xiaodongese in Kuthina#Flight|post-2007 flight}} of much of the community. The capital is [[Chaoban]], while the largest city is [[Mahakhram]], while other important historical capitals include [[Khonbaun]], and [[Sippom]]. Kuthina is a {{wp|semi-constitional}} {{wp|monarchy}} headed by the [[Monarch of Kuthina|Monarch]], currently [[Sivaraksa]] since 2006, while the [[Premier of Kuthina|Premier]], currently Kanok Devakula since 2017, heads the government.  
Kuthina has a growing population of over 109 million.{{Ref label|population3|d|}} Zohism is the state religion, with it being the largest religion followed by over 60% of the population, with followers of Badi at 5%, with the rest split between traditional religions such as [[Brena]], [[Thang]], and [[Tön]], as well as [[Sotirianity]] and {{wp|Irreligion}}. The {{wp|Thai people|Kasi}} make up a slim majority, while significant minority groups include [[Tavans]], {{wp|Mon people|Nieh}}, {{wp|Burmese people|Chanwan}}, {{wp|Khmer people|Svai}}, and 57 other minority groups. There was formerly a substantial Xiaodongese minority, until the occupation of [[Hameung]] and {{wp|Xiaodongese in Kuthina#Flight|post-2007 flight}} of much of the community. The capital is [[Chaoban]], while the largest city is [[Mahakhram]], while other important historical capitals include [[Khonbaun]], and [[Sippom]]. Kuthina is a {{wp|semi-constitional}} {{wp|monarchy}} headed by the [[Monarch of Kuthina|Monarch]], currently [[Sivaraksa]] since 2006, while the [[Premier of Kuthina|Premier]], currently Kanok Devakula since 2017, heads the government.  


==Etymology==
==Etymology==

Revision as of 13:26, 2 August 2021

Kingdom of Kuthina
君主國闔西
Cuncū̂kạ̀w Khæs̄rī
Flag of Kuthina
Flag
of Kuthina
Coat of arms
CapitalChaoban
Largest cityMahakhram
Official languagesKasine
Ethnic groups
Religion
Demonym(s)Kuthine
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary Semi-constitutional monarchy
• Monarch
Sivaraksa
• Premier
Kanok Devakula
Malisa Muangman
LegislatureNational Convention
Chaosaan
People's Congress
Area
• Total
1,482,952 km2 (572,571 sq mi)[a]
Population
• 2020 census
109,653,237 [b] 118,047,983 [c]
  1. ^ Data not including Heijiang.
  2. ^ Data including Heijiang.

Kuthina, officially the Kingdom of Kuthina (Kasine 君主國闔西 Cuncū̂kạ̀w Khæs̄rī), is a nation in South Coius. It shares borders with Xiaodong, Usiha, Berlian, Phet, Namkwon, and Siamat. Its southwestern region, Hameung, is occupied by Xiaodong which considers it the republic of Heijiang, a nation unrecognised by the majority of the Community of Nations.

Kuthina has a growing population of over 109 million.[d] Zohism is the state religion, with it being the largest religion followed by over 60% of the population, with followers of Badi at 5%, with the rest split between traditional religions such as Brena, Thang, and Tön, as well as Sotirianity and Irreligion. The Kasi make up a slim majority, while significant minority groups include Tavans, Nieh, Chanwan, Svai, and 57 other minority groups. There was formerly a substantial Xiaodongese minority, until the occupation of Hameung and post-2007 flight of much of the community. The capital is Chaoban, while the largest city is Mahakhram, while other important historical capitals include Khonbaun, and Sippom. Kuthina is a semi-constitional monarchy headed by the Monarch, currently Sivaraksa since 2006, while the Premier, currently Kanok Devakula since 2017, heads the government.

Etymology

Expected: *k(ə)ri: 'human being' through the following chain: *kəri: > *kəli: > *kədi:/*kədaj > *di:/*daj > *dajA (Proto-Southwestern Tai) > tʰaj

Instead: *kədi:/*kədaj borrowed into Xiaodongese 咖偲 (MC: *krat͡sʰʌi; Mandarin: Kācāi) and then borrowed back into Kasi as ขะศรี Khæs̄rī ([kʰàʔ sǐː]. Written distinction between usage for people (咖偲) and the country (闔西), though both can be modified with 人 (หยิน H̄yin) and 國 (กึ๊ก Kụ́k) to

君主國 (Cuncū̂kạ̀w) comes from the Xiaodongese jūnzhǔguó, meaning monarchy; monarchical state

向字 (Xiaodongese: Xiàngzì Kasi: ชางจี Chāngcī, meaning Xiang characters)

History

Geography

Politics

Culture

Notes

^ If the disputed territory of Heijiang is not included, then, the total land area of Kuthina decreases to 11,043 km2 (4,264 sq mi)
^ Data not including Heijiang.