Folkssenaat: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
Line 81: Line 81:


The Senate is led by a President and 2 Vice-Presidents who usually come from each major bloc. The role of the President rotates between the Vice-Presidents who are replaced as a Vice-President upon their election as President of the Senate. The President serves for a term of 1 year. Vice-Presidents are elected between members of the Senate.
The Senate is led by a President and 2 Vice-Presidents who usually come from each major bloc. The role of the President rotates between the Vice-Presidents who are replaced as a Vice-President upon their election as President of the Senate. The President serves for a term of 1 year. Vice-Presidents are elected between members of the Senate.
==Members and elections==
[[File:Alsland electionmap numbers.png|thumb|left|Distribution of seats between constituencies]]
As of December 12 2021 there are 201 Senators. Alsland's 18 provinces each elect their own senators. Prior to the merging of the Federal Assembly and the Senate the Senate had 151 members who were elected via constituencies using the {{wpl|Single transferrable vote}} system. The Assembly had a further 80 members who were elected using the current Party-list proportional representation system. When the two houses were merged the Senate adopted the Party-list proportional representation system and abolished the previous constituency system.
==Requirements==
==Requirements==
To be a candidate for the Senate a citizen must be at least 18 years old and a citizen and current resident of Alsland. A citizen must also not hold dual citizenship and must renounce this if they are elected to the Senate.
To be a candidate for the Senate a citizen must be at least 18 years old and a citizen and current resident of Alsland. A citizen must also not hold dual citizenship and must renounce this if they are elected to the Senate.
Line 224: Line 220:
|-
|-
|}
|}
==Members and elections==
[[File:Alsland electionmap numbers.png|thumb|left|Distribution of seats between constituencies]]
As of December 12 2021 there are 201 Senators. Alsland's 18 provinces each elect their own senators. Prior to the merging of the Federal Assembly and the Senate the Senate had 151 members who were elected via constituencies using the {{wpl|Single transferrable vote}} system. The Assembly had a further 80 members who were elected using the current Party-list proportional representation system. When the two houses were merged the Senate adopted the Party-list proportional representation system and abolished the previous constituency system.


==Committees==
==Committees==

Revision as of 10:28, 26 March 2022

People's Senate

Folkssenaat
Volkssenat
Rahva senat
34th Folkssenaat
Folkssenaat Logo.png
History
FoundedOctober 31, 1919 (1919-10-31)
Preceded byTBD
Leadership
President of the Folkssenaat
Arved Levandi, PFD
since 10 May 2017
Vice Presidents of the Folkssenaat
Lourens Nauta, SDD
10 May 2014
Yannick Steinhäuser, USD
10 May 2020
Structure
Alslandic Folkssenaat layout.svg
Political groups
Government (103)
  •   LD (29)
  •   CI (21)
  •   FH (17)
  •   SDS (16)
  •   GAK (10)
  •   PFD (10)

Confidence and supply (4)

Opposition (94)

Elections
Party-list proportional representation (PLPR)
Last election
3 September 2018
Next election
5 September 2022
Meeting place
Brussels - Vlaams Parlement.jpg
Website
folkssenaat.gov.as

The Folkssenaat ("People's senate") is the Alslandic federal parliament. The Folkssenaat sits in the Senaatsgebou in Yndyk. Since 1995 the Folkssenaat has been a Unicameral Legislature of Alsland after the Federal Assembly was merged into the Senate . The Folkssenaat has 201 Senators who are elected via the Party-list proportional representation system.

The Senate is led by a President and 2 Vice-Presidents who usually come from each major bloc. The role of the President rotates between the Vice-Presidents who are replaced as a Vice-President upon their election as President of the Senate. The President serves for a term of 1 year. Vice-Presidents are elected between members of the Senate.

Requirements

To be a candidate for the Senate a citizen must be at least 18 years old and a citizen and current resident of Alsland. A citizen must also not hold dual citizenship and must renounce this if they are elected to the Senate.

A Senator can only enter office after taking the oath of office. The oath is as follows: "I swear to uphold the Constitution of the United Provinces of Alsland, to dedicate my efforts to the well-being of the Alslandic people, to promote their welfare and protect them from harm." (Dellish: Ik swar de Grûnwet fan 'e Feriene Provinsjes Aalslân te hanthavenjen, har wolwêzen te befoarderjen, har te beskermjen tsjin skea en myn ynset te wijden oan it wolwêzen fan it Alslandyske folk, Weranian: Ich schwöre, die Verfassung der Vereinigten Provinzen von Aalsland aufrechtzuerhalten, ihr Wohlergehen zu fördern, sie vor Schaden zu schützen und meine Bemühungen dem Wohl der Aalsländer Bevölkerung zu widmen, Kirenian: Vanden toetada Alslandi Ühendatud Provintside põhiseadust, edendada nende heaolu, kaitsta neid kahju eest ja pühendada oma jõupingutused Alslandi inimeste heaolule)

A Senator must also resign other provincial or local offices upon becoming a Senator. The same rule applies vice-versa if a Senator takes up a role in Provincial or Local politics. Senators also may not be serving in the Judiciary or be a current civil-servant. Civil-servants are able to be granted political leave and don't need to resign their position upon being elected as a Senator.

President and Vice-Presidents

The current President of the Folkssenaat is Arved Levandi

Parliamentary groups

Alongside blocs, there have been several Parliamentary Groups within the Folkssenaat, as of 2021 there are 8 Parliamentary groups in total. Parliamentary groups exist alongside parties. Member parties in Parliamentary groups have similar ideologies and tend to vote together and their Senators usually sit together. A group must have 5 Senators and be represented in at least 2 communities to be registered as a political group.

Parliamentary composition in August 2021
Folkssenaat
Groups Parties Senators
Seats Total
New Centre
Parliamentary Group
Liveable Delland 29 62
Civic Initiative 21
Party for Freedom and Democracy 10
Martish Democratic Party 2
Social Democrats
in the Folkssenaat
Progressive Holsteen 17 48
Social Democrats of Swerdia 16
Social Democrats of Delland 15
Sotirian Democrats Group Union of Sotirians and Democrats 15 36
Sotirian People's Party 11
Humanist Sotirian Union 10
Nationalists and Regionalists
Group in the Folkssenaat
Kirenian People's Party 4 12
Future of Delland 3
Weranian People's Party 3
Swerdian Nationalist List 1
Estmerish Alliance 1
Ecologist and Progressive Group Green - Alternative Choice 10 12
VOX Alsland 2
Radical Left Unity
in the Folkssenaat
Workers Party - Left List 9 12
ASAY 3
Orange Group Orange Party 11 11
Unaffiliated Team Oosterbaan 5 8
Countryside and Agrarian Party 3

Members and elections

Distribution of seats between constituencies

As of December 12 2021 there are 201 Senators. Alsland's 18 provinces each elect their own senators. Prior to the merging of the Federal Assembly and the Senate the Senate had 151 members who were elected via constituencies using the Single transferrable vote system. The Assembly had a further 80 members who were elected using the current Party-list proportional representation system. When the two houses were merged the Senate adopted the Party-list proportional representation system and abolished the previous constituency system.

Committees

The Folkssenaat has several committees each with a responsibility over different parts of the government. The committees examine legislative proposals. Each committee is divided proportionally between the parties based on their current seat total within the Folkssenaat.

The current Senate committees are:
• Federal affairs
• Justice
• Finance
• Defence
• Foreign Affairs
• General affairs and civil service
• Environment
• Public health
• Infrastructure and communication
• Immigration and integration
• Education
• Culture
• Science
• Transport
• Energy
• Agriculture
• Labour policy
• Welfare
• Social Affairs

Procedure

Latest election

Current composition

The current composition of the Folkssenaat, as of August 2021:


Historical compositions