2000 Summer Olympic Games (Iearth): Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox Olympic games | {{Infobox Olympic games | ||
| image = | | image = 2000 Shanghan Summer Olympic Games.png | ||
| image_size = 200 | | image_size = 200 | ||
| host_city = | | host_city = | ||
Latest revision as of 20:01, 3 October 2023
| File:2000 Shanghan Summer Olympic Games.png | |
| Nations | 122 |
|---|---|
| Athletes | 8,737 |
| Opening | 12 August, 2000 |
| Closing | 26 August, 2000 |
The 2000 Summer Olympics, also known as Shanghan 2000, were an international multi-sport event for the Olympic Games held from August 12-26, 2000, in Shanghan, Yuan. A total of 8,737 athletes from 122 countries competed in 28 sports and 302 events. This was the second time Yuan had hosted the Olympic Games, the first being the 1977 Winter Games in Maiwan, and the third to be held in West Ausiana (the other being the 1984 Summer Games in Gangkou.
Yuan was awarded the games over four competitors in 1996, as the leadership of Hu Mintao and Zhen Yijun had opened Yuan to the international community as a more welcoming nation. The Government of the People's Republic of Yuan promoted the 2000 Games and invested heavily in new facilities and transport systems. 37 venues were used to host the events, including twelve constructed specifically for the 2000 Games. The 2000 Olympics were watched by 3.5 billion people worldwide, and featured the longest distance for an Olympic Torch relay. The 2000 Games also set numerous world and Olympic records, and were the second-most expensive Summer Olympics of all time, and the third most expensive overall after the 2017 Winter and 2004 Summer Games.
Bidding and Election
Under the direction of Hu Mintao, Shanghan was elected as the host city for the 2000 Summer Olympics on 2 March 1996, defeating bids from Tofino, Osmino, Sulifa City, and Ilhaveia. Prior to the session, five other cities (Cardiff, Osea, Melmingen, Leonrau, and Périnnois) had submitted bids to the IOC, but failed to make the short list chosen by the IOC Executive Committee. After the first round of voting, Shanghan held a significant lead over the other four candidates. Ilhaveia recieved only 2 votes and was eliminated. In the second round, Shanghan was supported by the most but failed to gain a majority of voters from Tofino, leading to a runoff where Shanghan once again recieved the most votes.
Members of the IOC did not disclose their votes, but news reports speculated that broad international support led to Yuan's selection, especially from developing nations that had received economic assistance from Yuan. The size of Yuan, its increased enforcement of doping controls, and sympathy concerning its loss of the 1984 Summer Games to Gangkou were all factors in the decision.
Human rights concerns expressed by international organizations and politicians in both Nortua and Zamastan were considered by the delegates. The IOC Executive Chair and others suggested that the selection might lead to improvements in human rights in Yuan. In addition, many IOC delegates who had formerly been athletes expressed concern about heat and air quality during the Games, considering the high levels of air pollution in Shanghan. Yuan outlined plans to address these environmental concerns in its bid application.
| City | Country | Votes |
|---|---|---|
| Shanghan |  Yuan
|
54 |
| Tofino |  Zamastan
|
33 |
| Osmino |  North Kandson
|
4 |
| Sulifa City |  Sulifa
|
3 |
| Ilhaveia |  Lutharia
|
2 |
Development and preparation
Medals
Venues
Games
Opening Ceremony
Sports
| Aquatics | Diving | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 3 m springboard (Men) | |||
| 3 m springboard (Women) | |||
| 10 m platform (Men) | |||
| 10 m platform (Women) | |||
| Swimming | |||
| 200m freestyle (Men) | |||
| 200m freestyle (Women) | |||
| 400m freestyle (Men) | |||
| 400m freestyle (Women) | |||
| 1500m freestyle (Men) | |||
| 1500m freestyle (Women) | |||
| 100m backstroke (Men) | |||
| 100m backstroke (Women) | |||
| 200m backstroke (Men) | |||
| 200m backstroke (Women) | |||
| 100m butterfly (Men) | |||
| 100m butterfly (Women) | |||
| 200m butterfly (Men) | |||
| 200m butterfly (Women) | |||
| 100m medley (Men) | |||
| 100m medley (Women) | |||
| 200m medley (Men) | |||
| 200m medley (Women) | |||
| Synchronized Swimming | |||
| Water Polo | |||
| Archery | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual (Men) | |||
| Individual (Women) | |||
| Teams (Men) | |||
| Teams (Women) |
| Athletics | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 200 metres (Men) | |||
| 200 metres (Women) | |||
| 400 metres (Men) | |||
| 400 metres (Women) | |||
| 800 metres (Men) | |||
| 800 metres (Women) | |||
| 1500 metres (Men) | |||
| 1500 metres (Women) | |||
| 5000 metres (Men) | |||
| 5000 metres (Women) | |||
| 10 000 metres (Men) | |||
| 10 000 metres (Women) | |||
| 110 metres hurdles (Men) | |||
| 110 metres hurdles (Women) | |||
| 400 metres hurdles (Men) | |||
| 400 metres hurdles (Women) | |||
| 3000 metres steeplechase (Men) | |||
| 3000 metres steeplechase (Women) | |||
| Marathon (Men) | |||
| Marathon (Women) | |||
| High Jump (Men) | |||
| High Jump (Women) | |||
| Pole Vault (Men) | |||
| Pole Vault (Women) | |||
| Long Jump (Men) | |||
| Long Jump (Women) | |||
| Triple Jump (Men) | |||
| Triple Jump (Women) | |||
| Shotput (Men) | |||
| Shotput (Women) | |||
| Discus Throw (Men) | |||
| Discus Throw (Women) | |||
| Hammer Throw (Men) | |||
| Hammer Throw (Women) | |||
| Javelin Throw (Men) | |||
| Javelin Throw (Women) | |||
| Decathlon (Men) | |||
| Decathlon (Women) |
| Baseball | ||
|---|---|---|
| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Team of 20 | Team of 20 | Team of 20 |
| Basketball | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | Silver | Bronze | |
| Men | |||
| Women | |||
| Boxing | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Flyweight (Men) | |||
| Flyweight (Women) | |||
| Lightweight (Men) | |||
| Lightweight (Women) | |||
| Welterweight (Men) | |||
| Welterweight (Women) | |||
| Middleweight (Men) | |||
| Middleweight (Women) | |||
| Heavyweight (Men) | |||
| Heavyweight (Women) | |||
| Super Heavyweight (Men) | |||
| Super Heavyweight (Women) |
| Canoeing | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 200 m (Men) | |||
| 200 m (Women) | |||
| 500 m (Men) | |||
| 500 m (Women) | |||
| 200 m (Men) | |||
| 1000 m (Women) | |||
| 200 m (Men) | |||
| 1000 m (Women) |
| Cycling | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| BMX (Men) | |||
| BMX (Women) | |||
| Cross-country (Men) | |||
| Cross-country (Women) | |||
| Road race (Men) | |||
| Road race (Women) | |||
| Time trial (Men) | |||
| Time trial (Women) | |||
| Omnium (Men) | |||
| Omnium (Women) | |||
| Team pursuit (Men) | |||
| Team pursuit (Women) | |||
| Team sprint (Men) | |||
| Team sprint (Women) |
| Fencing | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Epee individual (Men) | |||
| Epee individual (Women) | |||
| Foil individual (Men) | |||
| Foil individual (Women) | |||
| Saber individual (Men) | |||
| Saber individual (Women) |
| Field Hockey | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | Silver | Bronze | |
| Men | |||
| Team of 11 | Team of 11 | Team of 11 | |
| Women | |||
| Team of 11 | Team of 11 | Team of 11 | |
| Football | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | Silver | Bronze | |
| Men | |||
| Team of 11 | Team of 11 | Team of 11 | |
| Women | |||
| Team of 11 | Team of 11 | Team of 11 | |
| Golf | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | Silver | Bronze | |
| Men | |||
| Women | |||
| Gymnastics | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Balance beam (Men) | |||
| Balance beam (Women) | |||
| Floor (Men) | |||
| Floor (Women) | |||
| Parallel bars (Men) | |||
| Parallel bars (Women) | |||
| Pommel horse (Men) | |||
| Pommel horse (Women) | |||
| Vault (Men) | |||
| Vault (Women) |
| Handball | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | Silver | Bronze | |
| Men | |||
| Women | |||
| Judo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 48kg (Men) | |||
| 48kg (Women) | |||
| 54kg (Men) | |||
| 54kg (Women) | |||
| 60kg (Men) | |||
| 60kg (Women) | |||
| 66kg (Men) | |||
| 66kg (Women) | |||
| 72kg (Men) | |||
| 72kg (Women) | |||
| 80kg (Men) | |||
| 80kg (Women) | |||
| 90kg (Men) | |||
| 90kg (Women) | |||
| 100kg (Men) | |||
| 100kg (Women) |
| Modern pentathlon | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | Silver | Bronze | |
| Men | |||
| Women | |||
| Rowing | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Single sculls (Men) | |||
| Single sculls (Women) | |||
| Double sculls (Men) | |||
| Double sculls (Women) | |||
| Pair (Men) | |||
| Pair (Women) | |||
| Four (Men) | |||
| Four (Women) | |||
| Eight (Men) | |||
| Eight (Women) |
| Rugby | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | Silver | Bronze | |
| Men | |||
| Women | |||
| Sailing | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| RS:X (Men) | |||
| RS:X (Women) | |||
| Finn (Men) | |||
| Finn (Women) | |||
| Nacra 17 (Men) | |||
| Nacra 17 (Women) | |||
| 470 (Men) | |||
| 470 (Women) | |||
| 49er (Men) | |||
| 49er (Women) |
| Table Tennis | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Singles (Men) | |||
| Singles (Women) | |||
| Team (Men) | |||
| Team (Women) |
| Taekwondo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 58 kg (Men) | |||
| 58 kg (Women) | |||
| 68 kg (Men) | |||
| 68 kg (Women) | |||
| 80 kg (Men) | |||
| 80 kg (Women) | |||
| +80 kg (Men) | |||
| +80 kg (Women) |
| Tennis | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Singles (Men) | |||
| Singles (Women) | |||
| Doubles (Men) | |||
| Doubles (Women) |
| Triathlon | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | Silver | Bronze | |
| Men | |||
| Women | |||
| Volleyball | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Volleyball (Men) | |||
| Volleyball (Women) | |||
| Beach Volleyball (Men) | |||
| Beach Volleyball (Women) |
| Weightlifting | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 56 kg (Men) | |||
| 56 kg (Women) | |||
| 62 kg (Men) | |||
| 62 kg (Women) | |||
| 69 kg (Men) | |||
| 69 kg (Women) | |||
| 77 kg (Men) | |||
| 77 kg (Women) | |||
| 85 kg (Men) | |||
| 85 kg (Women) | |||
| 94 kg (Men) | |||
| 94 kg (Women) | |||
| 105 kg (Men) | |||
| 105 kg (Women) |
| Wrestling | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| freestyle 57 kg (Men) | |||
| freestyle 57 kg (Women) | |||
| freestyle 65 kg (Men) | |||
| freestyle 65 kg (Women) | |||
| freestyle 74 kg (Men) | |||
| freestyle 74 kg (Women) | |||
| freestyle 86 kg (Men) | |||
| freestyle 86 kg (Women) | |||
| freestyle 97 kg (Men) | |||
| freestyle 97 kg (Women) | |||
| freestyle 125 kg (Men) | |||
| freestyle 125 kg (Women) |
Participating National Olympic Committees
| Participating National Olympic Committees | |
|---|---|
|
|
Medal Count
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | country | ||||
| 2 | country | ||||
| 3 | country | ||||
| 4 | country |