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{{Region icon Kylaris}} [[Category:Arthasthan]] [[Category:Politics of Arthasthan]]
{{Infobox country
{{Infobox political party
|conventional_long_name      = Republic of Austeria
|name =Netaji  Thought
|native_name =  ''Republika e Austerisë''
|native_name =
{{collapsible list
|logo =  
|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;line-height:normal;font-size:84%;
|colorcode =
|title = Other names
|founder =
| {{Infobox|subbox=yes|bodystyle=font-size:77%;font-weight:normal;
|leader1_title =
  | rowclass1 = mergedrow | label1 = {{wp|Bosnian language|Verioret}}:
|leader1_name =
  | data1 = ''Republika Austerija''
|leader2_title =
  | rowclass2 = mergedrow | label2 = [[Montsurian language|Montsurian]]:
|leader2_name =
  | data2 = ''Republika Austeria''
|founded =
  | rowclass3 = mergedrow | label3 = {{wp|Italian language|Etrurian}}:
| merger =
  | data3 = ''Repubblica d'Austeria''
|headquarters =
}}}}
|student_wing =   
|common_name                = Austeria
|newspaper =
|image_flag                  = Gibany.png
|youth_wing =
|alt_flag                    = [[Flag of Galenia|Flag]]
|ideology = [[Arthasthan|Arthani nationalism]]<br>{{wp|Cultural nationalism}}<br>{{wp|Multiculturalism}}<br>[[Council republic|Councilism]]<br>{{wp|Militarism}} <br>{{wp|Guided democracy}}<br>{{wp|Republicanism}}
|image_coat                  = Gibanycoa.png
|position = {{wp|Right-wing politics|Right-wing}} (social) <br> {{wp|Left-wing politics|Left-wing}} (economic)
|alt_coat                    =
|national =
|symbol_type                = 
|international =
|national_motto              = "Trimëri, vëllazëri dhe liri" ({{wpl|Albanian language|Tethian}})
|membership =
|national_anthem            = Liberty<br>''"Liri"''<br>
|colors =
[[File:MediaPlayer.png|link=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jzf2jeMKEhk|200px]]
|seats1_title =
|royal_anthem                =
|seats1 =
|other_symbol_type          =  
|flag =
|other_symbol                =  
|symbol =
|image_map                  = Gibanymapeuclea.png
|website =
|map_width                  = 275px
|country = }}
|alt_map                    =  
'''Netaji Thought''', or '''Netajism''', is an [[Arthasthan|Arthani]] {{wp|political philosophy}} that builds upon [[Council republic|councilism]] and the ideology of [[Sheru Ramprasad]], known by his honorific Netaji.  It was developed and codified by the [[Satrian Section of the Workers' International (Ramprasadist)|Arthani dominated Satrian Section]] during the 1960s, although it would not be formalised until 1994. Netaji Thought is considered to be Councilist political theories and policies adapted for Arthani circumstances and history. Although the ideology is named after the Arthani revolutionary leader, it does not necessarily reflect the personal ideologies of Sheru Ramprasad, but rather the official ideology of the Satrian Section.
|map_caption                =  
|image_map2                  =  
|map2_width                  =
|alt_map2                    =  
|map_caption2                =  
|capital                    = [[File:Karthaflag.png|28px]] [[Kartha]]
|latd=  | latm= | latNS =
|longd= |longm= |longEW =
|largest_city                = [[File:Karthaflag.png|28px]] [[Kartha]]
|largest_settlement          =
|largest_settlement_type    = city
|official_languages          = {{wp|Albanian language|Tethian}}<br>{{hlist|style=font-size: 85%;|({{wpl|Gheg Albanian|Çuk}}|{{wpl|Tosk Albanian|Kolm}})}}
|national_languages          = *{{wp|Bosnian language|Verioret}}
*[[Montsurian language|Montsurian]]
*{{wp|Italian language|Etrurian}}  
|regional_languages          =
|languages_type              =
|languages                  =
|ethnic_groups              =  *52% Galenians
*21% Verioret 
*14% Montsurians
*7% Etrurians
*5% Coian
*1% Other
|ethnic_groups_year          = 2020
|religion                    = *62% [[Irfan|Irfanic]]
*25% [[Solarian Catholic Church|Solarian Catholic]]
*8% Non-affiliated
*4% [[Episemialist Church|Episemialists]]
*1% Others
|religion_year              = 2020
|demonym                    = Austerian
|legislature                = [[Senate of Austeria|Senate]]
|upper_house                =
|lower_house                =
|government_type            = {{wp|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|Republic|constitutional republic}}
|leader_title1              = [[President of Austeria|President]]
|leader_name1                = [[Nertilian Bushaj]]
|leader_title2              = [[Prime Minister of Austeria|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2                = [[Hershor Dreshaj]]
|leader_title3              = [[President of the Senate of Austeria|President of the Senate]]
|leader_name3                = [[Xhuàn Patrè]]
|sovereignty_type            = History of Austeria
|established_event1          = Austerian Principalities
|established_date1          = 1252
|established_event2          = Kingdom of Maqil
|established_date2          = 1472
|established_event3          = Annexation into Etruria
|established_date3          = 1789
|established_event4          = [[First Republic of Galenia|First Republic]]
|established_date4          = 1801
|established_event5          = Reannexation into Etruria
|established_date5          = 1854
|established_event6          = Independence from [[Etruria]]
|established_date6          = 1946
|established_event7          = Current constitution
|established_date7          = 1956
|area_rank                  =
|area_magnitude              =
|area                        =
|area_km2                    = 62,532
|area_sq_mi                  =
|area_footnote              =
|percent_water              =
|area_label                  =
|area_label2                =
|area_dabodyalign            =
|population_estimate        = 12,270,164
|population_estimate_rank    =
|population_estimate_year    = 2020
|population_census          =
|population_census_year      =
|population_density_km2      = 182.75
|population_density_sq_mi    =
|population_density_rank    =
|GDP_PPP                    = $226 billion
|GDP_PPP_rank                =
|GDP_PPP_year                = 2020
|GDP_PPP_per_capita          = $19,767
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank    =
|GDP_nominal                = $193 billion
|GDP_nominal_rank            =
|GDP_nominal_year            = 2020
|GDP_nominal_per_capita      = $16,938
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini                        = 42.4
|Gini_rank                  =
|Gini_year                  = 2020
|Gini_category              =
|HDI                        = 0.850
|HDI_rank                    =
|HDI_year                    = 2020
|HDI_category                =
|currency                    = Galenian Flori
|currency_code              = TRF (ƒ)
|time_zone                  =
|utc_offset                  =
|time_zone_DST              =
|antipodes                  =
|date_format                = dd/mm/yyyy
|DST_note                    =
|utc_offset_DST              =
|drives_on                  = right
|cctld                      = .ga
|iso3166code                = GAL
|calling_code                = +101
|image_map3                  =
|alt_map3                    =
|footnotes                  =
|footnote1                  =
|footnote2                  =
|footnote7                  =
}}
'''Austeria''', officially the '''Republic of Austeria''' ({{wp|Albanian language|Tethian}}: ''Republika e Austerisë''), is a sovereign state located in southern [[Euclea]] bordered by [[Etruria]] to the north and surrounded by the Acheloian Sea to the south and west and the Solarian Sea to the east. Austeria has a population of 12 million people. The capital and most populous city is [[Kartha]].


Netaji Thought promotes the formation of a pan-Arthani national identity based upon an adaptation of {{wp|Socialist patriotism|socialist patriotism}} and the legacy of the [[Satrian Commandery]]. It opposes the existence of ethnic nationalism, instead promoting social cohesion and cultural harmony between ethnic groups. In order to implement these ideals, the ideology supports the creation of a {{wp|united front}} of Arthasthan's ethnic groups and social classes to govern the country. It promotes an adaptation of the [[Council republic|councilist]] system of governance to administrate the country. Netaji Thought promotes a {{wp|Market socialism|market socialist}} economy to unite the people of Arthasthan and develop the country.  
Historically, Austeria has been controlled by different civilisations over time, mainly the [[Piraea|Piraeans]], [[Solarian Empire|Solarians]], [[Empire of Arciluco|Amathians]], and the [[Etruria|Etrurians]]. The first recorded settlements in Austeria was originally inhabited by the Gadishullorian tribes, but the first walled settlement was founded by Piraeans in the 5th century BCE, which would become the city of Kartha. In the 2nd century BCE, [[Irfan]] arrived by oceanic trade networks from [[Coius]] and established itself as the major religion. They would be in regular conflict with Pirean city-states until it was conquered by the Solarian Empire in the 2nd century BCE. Under the [[Solarian Empire]] and its successor the [[Empire of Arciluco]], the peninsula was a major center for trade from [[Coius]]. After the end of Arcilucan influence, the region was thrown into religious turmoil by the [[Iconoclast Wars]]. The conflict allowed the Irfanic Maqil Kingdom from modern day [[Tsabara]] to establish itself on the peninsula. The Maqil fought with Povelia for control of the region until both states were annexed by the [[Etrurian First Republic]] during the [[Etrurian Revolution]]. Austeria briefly gained independence as a {{wp|revolutionary republic}} in 1801 before it was reannexed by the restored monarchy of Etruria in 1855. However this brief period of independence sparked a national awakening known as the Austerian Renaissance, beginning a period of nationalist sentiment and agitation. After the rise of the functionalist [[Greater Solarian Republic]], Irfanic communities across to the gegion were subject to a [[Irfanic genocide|genocide]] of forced deportations to concentration camps in Austeria. Following the end of the [[Solarian War]], the modern state of Austeria declared independence in 1946. The republic was briefly supplanted by an ultranationalist dictatorship before [[Kristaq Kotta]] restored the republic and established the current Republic of Austeria.  
==History==
==Components==
===Nationalism===
The central concept of Netaji Thought is the creation of a pan-Arthani national identity. Netaji Thought places the creation and continuation of a Arthani national identity as essential to the country's continued existence as an independent state. Sheru sought to establish an national identity by adapting the {{wp|Socialist patriotism|socialist patriotism}} promoted by the Pardals into a pan-Arthani nationalism that could unite Arthasthan's culturally and religiously diverse population. They argued that since Arthani nationalism is a {{wp|pan-nationalism|pan-nationalist}} ideology it would unite people into a common cause instead of dividing them. Furthermore it adopted the {{wp|Marxism|Nemtsovite}} concept of {{wp|National liberation (Marxism)|national liberation}} to argue that the Arthani people had to be united to defend against foreign imperialism.


Arthani nationalism explicitly rejects any kind of {{wp|ethnic nationalism}}, labeling it as {{wp|Bourgeois nationalism|bourgeois nationalism}} and declaring it unworkable for Arthasthan's multiracial and multicultural society. Instead it promotes the multi-ethnic cultural unity of the people, and defines ethnic groups as "sub-divisions" of the Arthani people. Sheru wrote in 1937 that "Arthasthan is of many races, languages, religions and cultures; to center an identity on any one would only serve to divide our country." As a result, he and other members of the Group vehemently opposed support of ethnic nationalism and especially separatism by any ethnic group. They believed that only with a single purpose, the country could achieve prosperity and defend its independence.
As of the 1956 constitution, Austeria is a {{wp|Unitary state|unitary}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|Republic|constitutional republic}} with a [[President of Galenia|president]] elected every four years as both {{wp|head of state}} and {{wp|head of government}}. Legislative power is vested in the unicameral [[Senate of Austeria|Senate]], led by a Prime Minister appointed by the President. The country is rife with corruption and is considered one of the most corrupt in Euclea. The Austerian economy is heavily based in the {{wp|service sector|service}}, {{wp|international trade}}, and {{wp|tourism sector|tourism}} sectors. Galenia is considered one of the most visited countries in Euclea and the world due to its lush beaches and summer resorts. Other major sectors of the economy is agriculture, especially wine production, and beer {{wp|brewery|brewing}}. The government has a considerable control on the country's economy, holding shares in key-sectors of the economy Galenia is an active member of the [[Community of Nations]], [[International Council for Democracy]] and the [[International Trade Organisation]]. The country is currently in the process of joining the [[Euclean Community]].
 
The last major component of Arthani nationalism is {{wp|multiculturalism}}, as a united identity requires that there be no conflict between the diverse people of Arthasthan. It seeks to prevent ethnic tension by placing the state as the active guarantor and protector of it. In 1945, Sheru wrote, "to secure multiculturalism, the new Republic must guarantee the principles of freedom, equality, and equal representation." The principle of freedom is the basis that all the people of Arthasthan are able to express their own culture without facing restriction by the state or prejudice by their fellow citizens. Equality refers to the principle that all the cultures and religions of Arthasthan are of equal worth so they are all equal before the law and entitled to the equal protection of the law.
===Councilism===
Netaji Thought embraces [[Council republic|councilism]] as the ideal form of governance for Arthasthan, arguing that Arthani society already practices a similar, though imperfect version of it. Netajism views the traditional tribal power structures originally used by country's overwhelmingly rural population as archaic and reactionary. However Sheru argues that, despite its flaws, the tribal system, especially the elder-led tribal councils, are already structured similarly to the foundations of the ideal system advocated by councilism. In addition its proponents recognized that outright abolishing the tribal system would be incredibly difficult and would led to widespread anger and resistance. Instead Netajists advocate co-opting the existing traditional tribal structures and reform them into more egalitarian and pluralistic structures, thereby adapting councilism for Arthasthan.
 
===Socialism===
Netaji Thought promotes its own interpretation of socialism, which it claims is adapted for Arthasthan's unique cultural and economic situation. It promotes a united trans-class society while opposing individual-class-based societies such as bourgeois or proletarian societies. Netaji Thought opposes class conflict among Arthanis and thus aims to mediate tensions between the classes of society, with the state responsible for assigning with negotiating between managers and workers. The ideology views the main purpose of socialism in Netaji Thought is to promote {{wp|Equity (economics)|economic equality}}, which would help achieve a unified Arthani society. The goal of creating a {{wp|classless society}} found in traditional socialism is only mentioned in Netaji thought in the context of unifying Arthasthan's people.
 
Netaji Thought rejects {{wp|capitalism}}, denouncing it as an individualist economy run by the international bourgeoisie. Furthermore it rejects {{wp|state socialism}}, arguing that the state would only subjugate the worker to an inefficient means of managing the economy. Instead it promotes {{wp|market socialism}} that revolves around "patriotic" organisations which have significant liberty over implementing economic policy while remaining accountable to the people and the government. These organisations would consist of a federation of local {{wp|Cooperative|cooperatives}} governed by its {{wp|Worker cooperative|workers}} and its {{wp|Consumers' co-operative|consumers}}.
 
The partial rejection of {{wp|class conflict}} is another concept divergent from traditional leftist thought. To a certain extent, Netaji Thought has a less hostile view of the bourgeoisie in Arthani society than traditional socialism. It views the Arthani bourgeoisie, largely consisting of the tribal landowners, as {{wp|petite bourgeoisie}} who were exploited by Etrurian imperialism and thus are an oppressed class. It still opposes the rest of the bourgeoisie, such as pro-Etrurian "collaborators", and views the Etrurians as a fundamentally "''haute'' bourgeoisie society" who exploited the people of Satria for over a century. To resist their influence, the ideology promotes the idea of a {{wp|united front}} consisting of the Arthani petite bourgeoisie along with the working class, peasantry, and the intelligentsia.
 
However Netaji Thought recognizes that including the petite bourgeoisie in a united front, would continue exploitation between them and the rest of the classes. To end exploitation, Netaji socialism promotes a {{wp|Tripartism|tripartite}} model that would establish fair {{wp|Labour_law|labor regulations}} and strong {{wp|Collective_bargaining|collective bargaining}} for workers. Furthermore It supports an expansive {{wp|welfare state}} implemented by various social programs.
===Collectivism===
==Implementation in Arthasthan==
==Criticism==
==See Also==
* [[Imaharism]]
* [[National Principlism]]
* [[Sattarism]]

Latest revision as of 17:14, 4 October 2023

Republic of Austeria
Republika e Austerisë
Other names
Flag
Flag
of Austeria
Coat of arms
Motto: "Trimëri, vëllazëri dhe liri" (Tethian)
Anthem: Liberty
"Liri"
MediaPlayer.png
Gibanymapeuclea.png
Capital
and city
Karthaflag.png Kartha
Official languagesTethian
Recognised national languages
Ethnic groups
(2020)
  • 52% Galenians
  • 21% Verioret
  • 14% Montsurians
  • 7% Etrurians
  • 5% Coian
  • 1% Other
Religion
(2020)
Demonym(s)Austerian
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary constitutional republic
• President
Nertilian Bushaj
Hershor Dreshaj
Xhuàn Patrè
LegislatureSenate
History of Austeria
• Austerian Principalities
1252
• Kingdom of Maqil
1472
• Annexation into Etruria
1789
1801
• Reannexation into Etruria
1854
• Independence from Etruria
1946
• Current constitution
1956
Area
• 
62,532 km2 (24,144 sq mi)
Population
• 2020 estimate
12,270,164
• Density
182.75/km2 (473.3/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2020 estimate
• Total
$226 billion
• Per capita
$19,767
GDP (nominal)2020 estimate
• Total
$193 billion
• Per capita
$16,938
Gini (2020)42.4
medium
HDI (2020)0.850
very high
CurrencyGalenian Flori (TRF (ƒ))
Date formatdd/mm/yyyy
Driving sideright
Calling code+101
ISO 3166 codeGAL
Internet TLD.ga

Austeria, officially the Republic of Austeria (Tethian: Republika e Austerisë), is a sovereign state located in southern Euclea bordered by Etruria to the north and surrounded by the Acheloian Sea to the south and west and the Solarian Sea to the east. Austeria has a population of 12 million people. The capital and most populous city is Kartha.

Historically, Austeria has been controlled by different civilisations over time, mainly the Piraeans, Solarians, Amathians, and the Etrurians. The first recorded settlements in Austeria was originally inhabited by the Gadishullorian tribes, but the first walled settlement was founded by Piraeans in the 5th century BCE, which would become the city of Kartha. In the 2nd century BCE, Irfan arrived by oceanic trade networks from Coius and established itself as the major religion. They would be in regular conflict with Pirean city-states until it was conquered by the Solarian Empire in the 2nd century BCE. Under the Solarian Empire and its successor the Empire of Arciluco, the peninsula was a major center for trade from Coius. After the end of Arcilucan influence, the region was thrown into religious turmoil by the Iconoclast Wars. The conflict allowed the Irfanic Maqil Kingdom from modern day Tsabara to establish itself on the peninsula. The Maqil fought with Povelia for control of the region until both states were annexed by the Etrurian First Republic during the Etrurian Revolution. Austeria briefly gained independence as a revolutionary republic in 1801 before it was reannexed by the restored monarchy of Etruria in 1855. However this brief period of independence sparked a national awakening known as the Austerian Renaissance, beginning a period of nationalist sentiment and agitation. After the rise of the functionalist Greater Solarian Republic, Irfanic communities across to the gegion were subject to a genocide of forced deportations to concentration camps in Austeria. Following the end of the Solarian War, the modern state of Austeria declared independence in 1946. The republic was briefly supplanted by an ultranationalist dictatorship before Kristaq Kotta restored the republic and established the current Republic of Austeria.

As of the 1956 constitution, Austeria is a unitary parliamentary constitutional republic with a president elected every four years as both head of state and head of government. Legislative power is vested in the unicameral Senate, led by a Prime Minister appointed by the President. The country is rife with corruption and is considered one of the most corrupt in Euclea. The Austerian economy is heavily based in the service, international trade, and tourism sectors. Galenia is considered one of the most visited countries in Euclea and the world due to its lush beaches and summer resorts. Other major sectors of the economy is agriculture, especially wine production, and beer brewing. The government has a considerable control on the country's economy, holding shares in key-sectors of the economy Galenia is an active member of the Community of Nations, International Council for Democracy and the International Trade Organisation. The country is currently in the process of joining the Euclean Community.

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