Electoral systems in Sparkalia

This is a list of electoral systems on Sparkalia.

Legend

Single-winner system / single-member constituencies (non-proportional)

  First past the post/single member plurality (FPTP/SMP)

  Two-round system (TRS)

  Instant-runoff voting (IRV)

Multi-member constituencies, Majoritarian representation (non-proportional)

  Plurality-at-large voting

  General ticket

Multi-member constituencies, Semi-proportional representationl

  Limited voting (LV) or cumulative voting

  Single non-transferable vote (SNTV) or mixed FPTP and SNTV

  Modified Borda count

Multi-member constituencies, Proportional representation

  Party-list proportional representation (Closed list PR)

  Party-list proportional representation (Open list PR)

  Party-list proportional representation (Open list PR)

  Single transferable vote (STV)

Mixed non-compensatory (semi-proportional)

  Mixed-member majoritarian (MMM): parallel voting (FPTP and list PR)

  Mixed-member majoritarian (MMM): parallel voting (TRS and list PR)

  Mixed-member majoritarian (MMM): parallel voting (BV/PBV and list PR)

  List PR with Majority bonus system

  Parallel voting (SNTV and list PR)

Mixed compensatory (proportional or semi-proportional)

  Mixed-member majoritarian (MMM) with compensation

  Additional member system / semi-proportional MMP

  Mixed-member proportional representation (MMP)

  Majority bonus system

Indirect election

  Election by legislature

  Election by electoral college or local legislatures

  Partly elected by electoral college or local legislatures, partly appointed by head of state

Other

  No election (e.g. Monarchy)

  Appointed by head of state

  Varies by federal states or constituencies

  No information/Unicameral legislature

Heads of Government

For elected heads of government.

Country	Body	System	Details
Kursibar	The Board	Borda Count	The Board is elected every five years. Although Blocs may support candidates with an endorsement, they are barred from contributing financially to said candidate.
Leviathan Federation	Senate	Appointed by State legislature	Senators are elected Via Popular Vote with in there respective states.
	House of Representatives	Appointed By State Ligislature	Representatives are elected by there respective districts by popular vote

Heads of State

For elected heads of state.

Country	Body	System	Details
Kursibar	Chief eXecutive Officer	Appointed by The Board	The eXecutive serves as the head of state for all Kursibar and is appointed no more than two weeks after the Board is elected.

Country	Body	System	Details
Leviathan Federation	President	Appointed by Electrol Collage	President Serves as Head of State and Commander and Chief of the Armed Forces of Leviathan. and is Appointed once every 5 years by electrol vote for as many terms as the Presdent Elect is willing to run.

Heads of State & Government

For heads of state who serve in both in an executive and government capacity.

Country	Body	System	Details
Ostrov	Prime Minister	Subject to a confidence vote after each election	Elections are held every four years and, after they conclude, the Council meets. First, they elect a Speaker. Once that is done, they must elect a Prime Minister, who is typically the leader of the largest party in the Council. Owing to the two-party nature of Ostrovian politics, no Prime Minister has ever lost such an election.

Legislatures

Country	Body	System	Details
Ostrov	Ostrovian Council	First-past-the-post voting in thirty districts	The Prime Minister and his cabinet are, by convention, members of the Council. They may lose their seat, although this has only happened to three cabinet members in the past 200 years.