Guinea Campaign: Difference between revisions
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{{Template:WIP}} | |||
[[Category:Second Europan War]] | |||
[[Category:Battles of the Second Europan War]] | |||
{{Infobox military conflict | {{Infobox military conflict | ||
|conflict = Guinea Campaign | |conflict = Guinea Campaign | ||
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|image= [[File:Aust_soldiers_Finisterres.jpg|280px]] | |image= [[File:Aust_soldiers_Finisterres.jpg|280px]] | ||
|caption= Zanarkian troops in Guinea | |caption= Zanarkian troops in Guinea | ||
|date = | |date = 21 May 1938 - 15 February 1939 | ||
|place = Quenminese Colony of Guinea | |place = Quenminese Colony of Guinea<br/> Territory of Papoa<br/> | ||
|result = | |result = ZANAC Victory | ||
|combatants_header = Belligerents | |combatants_header = Belligerents | ||
|combatant1 = ''''' | |combatant1 = ''''' | ||
{{flagicon image|Commonwealth of Zanarkand and Besaid 3rd Version.jpg|22px}} [[Zanarkand and the Besaid Islands|Zanarkand]]<br/> | {{plainlist| | ||
{{flagicon image| | * {{flagicon image|Commonwealth of Zanarkand and Besaid 3rd Version.jpg|22px}} [[Zanarkand and the Besaid Islands|Zanarkand]]<br/> | ||
* {{flagicon image|Realm_of_New_Akiba_3rd_Version.jpg|22px}} [[New Akiba]] <br/> | |||
}} | |||
| combatant2 = ''''' | | combatant2 = ''''' | ||
{{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} [[Empire of Quenmin|Quen Minh]] <br/> | {{plainlist| | ||
{{flagicon image|Archadia-archedes 931556.jpg |22px}} Archadia-Archedes<br/> | * {{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} [[Empire of Quenmin|Quen Minh]] <br/> | ||
{{flagicon image|Guadosalam federation 554249.png|22px}} Guadosalam Federation<br/> | * {{flagicon image|Archadia-archedes 931556.jpg |22px}} [[Archadia-Archedes]]<br/> | ||
* {{flagicon image|Guadosalam federation 554249.png|22px}} Guadosalam Federation<br/> | |||
}} | |||
| commander1 = ''''' | | commander1 = ''''' | ||
{{flagicon image|Commonwealth of Zanarkand and Besaid 3rd Version.jpg|22px}} Klankain Auchinleck<br/> | {{plainlist| | ||
{{flagicon image|Commonwealth of Zanarkand and Besaid 3rd Version.jpg|22px}} Katakuriko Furuichi<br/> | * {{flagicon image|Commonwealth of Zanarkand and Besaid 3rd Version.jpg|22px}} [[Klankain Auchinleck]]<br/> | ||
{{flagicon image|Commonwealth of Zanarkand and Besaid 3rd Version.jpg|22px}} Henry Pattenson<br/> | * {{flagicon image|Commonwealth of Zanarkand and Besaid 3rd Version.jpg|22px}} [[Katakuriko Furuichi]]<br/> | ||
{{flagicon image|Commonwealth of Zanarkand and Besaid 3rd Version.jpg|22px}}{{flagicon image|Realm_of_New_Akiba_3rd_Version.jpg|22px}} Yamazaki Toshigawa<br/> | * {{flagicon image|Commonwealth of Zanarkand and Besaid 3rd Version.jpg|22px}} [[Henry Pattenson]]<br/> | ||
* {{flagicon image|Commonwealth of Zanarkand and Besaid 3rd Version.jpg|22px}} {{flagicon image|Realm_of_New_Akiba_3rd_Version.jpg|22px}} [[Yamazaki Toshigawa]]<br/> | |||
}} | |||
| commander2 = ''''' | | commander2 = ''''' | ||
{{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} Kiều | {{plainlist| | ||
{{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} Phạm Hanh Chi<br/> | * {{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} [[Kiều Hữu Dương]]<br/> | ||
{{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} [[Triệu Bình Thắng]]<br> | * {{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} [[Phạm Hanh Chi]]<br/> | ||
{{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} Vương Thị Bích Phượng<br/> | * {{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} [[Triệu Bình Thắng]]<br> | ||
{{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} Sulo Harmaajärvi<br/> | * {{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} [[Vương Thị Bích Phượng]]<br/> | ||
{{flagicon image|Archadia-archedes 931556.jpg |22px}} | * {{flagicon image|Quen minh 691036.jpg|22px}} [[Sulo Harmaajärvi]]<br/> | ||
* {{flagicon image|Archadia-archedes 931556.jpg |22px}} [[Konradio Palumbo]]<br/> | |||
* {{flagicon image|Archadia-archedes 931556.jpg |22px}} [[Umberto Cavallera]]<br/> | |||
{{flagicon image|Archadia-archedes 931556.jpg |22px}} Umberto Cavallera<br/> | * {{flagicon image|Guadosalam federation 554249.png|22px}} [[Luigi Faraldo]]<br/> | ||
{{flagicon image|Guadosalam federation 554249.png|22px}} | }} | ||
| strength1 = | | strength1 = 75,000 | ||
| strength2 = | | strength2 = 120,000 | ||
| casualties1 = | | casualties1 = | ||
| casualties2 = | | casualties2 = | ||
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{{Campaignbox Asianna and the Pacific Campaign}} | {{Campaignbox Asianna and the Pacific Campaign}} | ||
The '''Guinea Campaign''' (21 May 1938 - 15 February 1939) was a campaign that took in [[Quenminese Guinea]] and the small part of the island under Zanarkian administration called the [[Territory of Papoa]]. Primarily a land battle, the main focus of the campaign was for the Quenminese to seize control of [[Port Ponsonby]] in order to isolate Zanarkand and New Akiba from [[Concordia and the Soryu|Concordia]], [[Rubrum and the Peristylium|Rubrum]] and [[Great Lucis and Accordo|Great Lucis]], thereby giving the Quenminese the opportunity to invade Zanarkand or force the entire Oceanian continent into surrender. | |||
The Quenminese simultaneously invaded Papoa but was met with resistance from the local tribesmen and the [[Papoan Infantry Battalion]]. Despite it, they were able to capture Kakoda, Bunia, Gona, and Verna Bay. The victories gave the Quenminese the advantage in supplies and reinforcements. However, the perilous terrain that lied before Port Ponsonby became the most significant obstacle to Quenminese plans. The solution was the lay out heavy artillery guns on Maison Ridge, erupting into the [[Battle of Maison Ridge]] on 6 - 8 Septeber, which halted and delayed Quenminese plans. However, the Zanarkians were forced to withdraw and on the 15 September, the Quenminese got as far as the base of the Imita Ridge. The Quenminese attacked Zanarkian positions on 20 September but were forced to withdraw in order to avoid loss of supplies. The Quenminese started to experience supply withdrawal and that they had outrun their supply lines, which promoted Quenminese generals to try attacking the Zanarkians on 1 October. | |||
On 29 September, fresh troops, supplies, and equipment arrived at Port Ponsonby, including forces from [[New Akiba]]. On 11 October, Zanarkian and New Akibander forces attacked the Quenminese forces at the [[Battle of Tempelhome Ridge]] but encountered strong opposition, including the knowledge that the Archadians and Guadonian troops had reinforced the Quenminese. Despite it, the ZANAC forces managed to retake Tempelhome Ridge and became the first time that the Quenminese withdrew from the battlefield. The ZANAC forces engaged the Imperial forces once again on the [[Battle of Orari-Govavi]], where they managed to retake the area near Kakoda and were able to retake the city unopposed. Zanarkian forces then swung to the west and engaged with the Quenminese at the [[Battle of Verna Bay]], retaking the Eastern section of the island. | |||
By 10 November, the New Akibander troops successfully crossed the Kamusi River and defeated the Quenminese forces at [[Battle of Wairohi|Wairohi]], clearing the way for the ZANAC Forces to attack Bunia and Gona. The Imperials held on at [[Battle of Bunia-Gona|Bunia and Gona]] until 27 January. Clearing operations began on the 5 February and ended on 15 February. | |||
The battle marked the crucial turning point in the [[Asianna and the Pacific Campaign]]. Historians had also called it as '''The Battle that saved Zanarkand and New Akiba'''. ZANAC reinforcements were hampered by the perilous terrain that the mountainous and jungle terrain posed. It also granted the awareness in the ZANAC High Command that most of their troops were not prepared to conduct jungle warfare. The lessons learned from the campaign granted a significant change in infantry doctrine, training, equipment, and structure, which would eventually contribute to the successful reputation of the [[Zanarkand and New Akiba Army Corps|ZANAC]]s throughout the war. The campaign also marked the first time that the [[Imperial Quenminese Army]] was defeated on land since the [[First Europan War]] and breaking the myth of [[Imperial Invincibility]], the second defeat for the Quenminese being the [[Battle of Sania]]. | |||
==Background== | |||
==Campaign== | |||
===First Phase=== | |||
===Second Phase=== | |||
===Third Phase=== | |||
===Fourth Phase=== | |||
==Aftermath== | |||
===Logistical Problems=== |
Latest revision as of 11:38, 2 June 2020
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Guinea Campaign | |||||||
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Part of the Asianna and the Pacific Campaign of the Second Europan War | |||||||
Zanarkian troops in Guinea | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Strength | |||||||
75,000 | 120,000 |
The Guinea Campaign (21 May 1938 - 15 February 1939) was a campaign that took in Quenminese Guinea and the small part of the island under Zanarkian administration called the Territory of Papoa. Primarily a land battle, the main focus of the campaign was for the Quenminese to seize control of Port Ponsonby in order to isolate Zanarkand and New Akiba from Concordia, Rubrum and Great Lucis, thereby giving the Quenminese the opportunity to invade Zanarkand or force the entire Oceanian continent into surrender.
The Quenminese simultaneously invaded Papoa but was met with resistance from the local tribesmen and the Papoan Infantry Battalion. Despite it, they were able to capture Kakoda, Bunia, Gona, and Verna Bay. The victories gave the Quenminese the advantage in supplies and reinforcements. However, the perilous terrain that lied before Port Ponsonby became the most significant obstacle to Quenminese plans. The solution was the lay out heavy artillery guns on Maison Ridge, erupting into the Battle of Maison Ridge on 6 - 8 Septeber, which halted and delayed Quenminese plans. However, the Zanarkians were forced to withdraw and on the 15 September, the Quenminese got as far as the base of the Imita Ridge. The Quenminese attacked Zanarkian positions on 20 September but were forced to withdraw in order to avoid loss of supplies. The Quenminese started to experience supply withdrawal and that they had outrun their supply lines, which promoted Quenminese generals to try attacking the Zanarkians on 1 October.
On 29 September, fresh troops, supplies, and equipment arrived at Port Ponsonby, including forces from New Akiba. On 11 October, Zanarkian and New Akibander forces attacked the Quenminese forces at the Battle of Tempelhome Ridge but encountered strong opposition, including the knowledge that the Archadians and Guadonian troops had reinforced the Quenminese. Despite it, the ZANAC forces managed to retake Tempelhome Ridge and became the first time that the Quenminese withdrew from the battlefield. The ZANAC forces engaged the Imperial forces once again on the Battle of Orari-Govavi, where they managed to retake the area near Kakoda and were able to retake the city unopposed. Zanarkian forces then swung to the west and engaged with the Quenminese at the Battle of Verna Bay, retaking the Eastern section of the island.
By 10 November, the New Akibander troops successfully crossed the Kamusi River and defeated the Quenminese forces at Wairohi, clearing the way for the ZANAC Forces to attack Bunia and Gona. The Imperials held on at Bunia and Gona until 27 January. Clearing operations began on the 5 February and ended on 15 February.
The battle marked the crucial turning point in the Asianna and the Pacific Campaign. Historians had also called it as The Battle that saved Zanarkand and New Akiba. ZANAC reinforcements were hampered by the perilous terrain that the mountainous and jungle terrain posed. It also granted the awareness in the ZANAC High Command that most of their troops were not prepared to conduct jungle warfare. The lessons learned from the campaign granted a significant change in infantry doctrine, training, equipment, and structure, which would eventually contribute to the successful reputation of the ZANACs throughout the war. The campaign also marked the first time that the Imperial Quenminese Army was defeated on land since the First Europan War and breaking the myth of Imperial Invincibility, the second defeat for the Quenminese being the Battle of Sania.