Asterian War of Secession

Asterian War of Secession
Part of the Independence Wars in the Asterias
Left-right from top: Ó Cuanáin leads his army on the Long March, the death of Vivien Gérin-Lajoie, the Battle of Larosa, the surrender of Fort Saint, Father Recasens and his banner
Date 11 May 1764 – 21 November 1771 (7 years, 6 months and 10 days) Location Asteria Superior and the Vehemens Result Secessionist victory Treaty of Vicalvi Gaullican recognition of United Colonies independence Collapse of the United Colonies, emergence of Lorcania and Nuxica Gaullican retention of Cassier
Belligerents
United Colonies New Estmere Sheah Nou Remana Patriotes Co-belligerents: Estmerish Empire Kingdom of Etruria Marirana	Gaullican Empire Cassier Sanslumière Mhuire Republic
Commanders and leaders
Fabià Falguras Connor Ó Cuanáin Thomas Rochester Father Recasens Lluc Casafont Vivien Gérin-Lajoie  † Clovis Richard I Adriano Augusto I Guido Causin	Francois III Lord Carré Lord de la Croix Michel Rousselle Iain MacDhubhaig

The Asterian War of Secession (1764–1771), also known as the Asterian War of Independence, was a war between the Gaullican Empire and the secessionist United Colonies, supported by Estmere, Etruria and Marirana.

Unrest in the colonies can be traced as early as Gaullica acquired them, with religious differences in the north and cultural differences in the south leading to a common resentment of the 'Gaullican yoke'. Anger toward Gaullican rule only intensified following the institution of the 'Intolerable Taxes', which taxed fur trading and most exports.

The start of the conflict is generally accepted to have been in 1764, in the aftermath of the Kindalk Massacre, when Gaullican soldiers open fired on Sheahan protesters. News of the massacre spread like wildfire, and encouraged a number of mutinies and rebellions across the coast, most famously that of Fabià Falguras. The Continental Convention in 1765 led to the joint official declaration of secession from the United Colonies, and saw the Gaullican Empire respond by landing a new army.

While the colonies in New Estmere, Sheah and Nou Remana were the most active, there were other attempts at independence across the continent. The Patriote movement in Cassier made initial gains, but was ultimately routed by loyalist forces. The majority catholic Mhuire Republic cooperated with Gaullican forces to maintain its autonomy among the Amendist rebels.

While Gaullica was able to maintain some semblance of control across a great deal of the rebellious colonies, it would ultimately find itself under attack in Euclea. Estmere and Etruria, traditional Gaullican rivals, would come to the support of the colonies, declaring war on Gaullica. Meanwhile, Marirana would launch attacks on Gaullican positions along their border.

Ultimately, the Gaullican Crown would be unable to reestablish direct rule over the west coast, and would be forced to sue for peace. In the subsequent Treaty of Vicalvi, Gaullica recognised the independence of the United Colonies, and was able to retain their loyalist colonies in Cassier. Estmerish and Etrurian involvement had proved decisive, but both states had failed to make any meaningful gains in territory, and had incurred great debts in doing so. The newly independent United Colonies would splinter, with Lorcania and Nuxica emerging from it. The two would prove to be new regional powers on the continent.

Background

As shown, the Gaullican Empire dominated Asteria Superior in 1740.

By 1729, Gaullica had emerged as the undisputed hegemon in Asteria Superior. Their victory over Estmere and Caldia in the Gilded Wars by 1721 had led to Gaullican control over New Estmere and Sheah, while the ultimate defeat of the Floren Empire in the Pereramonic Wars had led to the Gaullican acquisition of Nou Remana. In one fell swoop, Gaullica had expanded their control from their settler-colony of Nouvelle-Gaullica in the north to the border of Marirana and Ordennyan Eldmark in the south.

With their dominance on the western seaboard assured, the Gaullican colonial administrations exploited their advantage. Gaullica appointed loyal Governors from the metropole, and encouraged them to act with increasing power. The impressive autonomy that had been afforded to New Estmere and Sheah - cherished by their citizenry - slowly evaporated, while Catholic Gaullican-speakers were promoted to high-ranking positions in what became known as the 'Gaullican ascendancy'.

This naturally caused tension in the colonies, but it was accompanied by shifting sands across the continent. The Pereramonic Wars which had seen Nou Remana fall into Gaullican hands had also seen the emergence of the nascent Republic of San Marco, and the Floren colony of Augustanya had been spared Gaullican domination via its sale to the new nation. Mariranan secession from Poveglia inspired colonists across the continent to attempt to achieve their own independence.

Ultimately the inciting incident which brought the colonists in New Estmere, Sheah and Nou Remana against the Gaullican administration was the introduction of the 'Intolerable Taxes'. Taxing fur trading, exports and other staple industries in the colonies, the taxes placed a great strain on the colonies, and were widely derided as a result. The taxes served as a central point for which the rebellious to gather around, helping to galvanise opposition to the administration.

Leadership

Secessionists

Leadership of the United Colonies

• 

  Fabià Falguras, Grand Marshal and President of the United Colonies

• 

  Connor Ó Cuanáin, General of Sheahan armies

• 

  Thomas Rochester, General of New Estmerish armies

• 

  Father Recasens, spiritual leader of Nou Remanan armies

• 

  Lluc Casafont, General and military adviser to the President

Leadership of the Patriotes

• 

  Vivien Gérin-Lajoie, central figure of the Patriote Movement

Loyalists

Leadership of the Gaullican Empire

• 

  Francois III the Saint, Emperor of Gaullica and Solaria

• 

  Lord Carré, General of Gaullican Asteria

• 

  Lord de la Croix, General of Gaullican Asteria

Leadership of the Cassier Confederation

• 

  Michel Rousselle, General of loyalist forces in Cassier

Leadership of the Mhuire Republic

• 

  Iain MacDhubhaig, President of the Mhuire Republic

Foreign powers

Leadership of the Estmerish Empire

• 

  Clovis Richard I, King of the Estmerish Empire

Leadership of the Kingdom of Etruria

• 

  Adriano Augusto I, King of the Kingdom of Etruria

Leadership of Republic of Marirana

• 

  Onofrio Moretti, President of the Republic of Marirana 1760-1767

• 

  Guido Causin, President of the Republic of Marirana 1767-1772

• 

  Paolo Francetti, General of the Revolutionary Army