Action Yisrael: Difference between revisions

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|spokesperson      =  
|spokesperson      =  
|founder            = [[Michel Amash]]
|founder            = [[Michel Amash]]
|leader1_title      = [[Yisrael#Cabinet|Transportation Minister]]
|leader1_title      =  
|leader1_name      = [[Aryeh Leib Hurwitz]]
|leader1_name      =  
|leader2_title      = [[Yisrael#Cabinet|Economic Development Minister]]
|leader2_title      =  
|leader2_name      = [[Ayelet Shakir]]
|leader2_name      =  
|leader3_title      =  
|leader3_title      =  
|leader3_name      =  
|leader3_name      =  
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|membership_year    =  
|membership_year    =  
|membership        =  
|membership        =  
|ideology          = {{wp|Centrism}}<br />{{wp|Middle class|Middle-income family interests}}<br />[[Chiloni-dati_divide_(Yisrael)#Nominal_Religious|Secular interests]]<br />'''Internal Factions:'''<br />{{wp|Classical liberalism}}<br />{{wp|Ordoliberalism}}<br />{{wp|Economic liberalism}}<br />{{wp|Green liberalism}}
|ideology          = {{wp|Centrism}}<br />{{wp|Upper-middle class|Upper-middle-income family interests}}<br />[[Chiloni-dati_divide_(Yisrael)#Traditional|Masorti-interests]]<br />{{wp|Economic growth|Growth-interests}}<br />Opposition to {{wp|Green liberalism}}<br />'''Internal Factions:'''<br />{{wp|Classical liberalism}}<br />{{wp|Ordoliberalism}}<br />{{wp|Economic liberalism}}<br />{{wp|Commuter|Commuter-interests}}
|position          = {{wp|Centrism|Center}}
|position          = {{wp|Centrism|Center}}-to-{{wp|Center-right}}
|religion          = {{wp|Secular}}
|religion          = [[Chiloni-dati_divide_(Yisrael)#Traditional|Masorti-interests]]
|national          =  
|national          =  
|international      =  
|international      =  
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|blank3            =  
|blank3            =  
|seats1_title      = Seats in the [[Knesset|Royal Knesset]]
|seats1_title      = Seats in the [[Knesset|Royal Knesset]]
|seats1            = {{Infobox political party/seats|12|142|hex=#d3d3d3}}
|seats1            = {{Infobox political party/seats|17|142|hex=#d3d3d3}}
|seats2_title      =
|seats2_title      =
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'''Action Yisrael''', also commonly called '''AY''', '''Action Now''', or simply '''the Grays''' ({{wp|colloquially}}), is a contemporary {{wp|Centrism|centrist}}, {{wp|Middle-income|middle-income family interests}}, and [[Chiloni-dati_divide_(Yisrael)#Traditional|Traditional-sector interests]] secondary {{wp|Political party|political party}} in [[Yisrael]]. The [[Royalist Conservative Party (Yisrael)|Royalist Conservatives]] are currently the governing party of Yisrael, whose leader [[Noah Feldman]] is the incumbent [[President of Yisrael|President]], as well as commanding a {{wp|Coalition government|coalition majority}} government in the [[Knesset]] of which the Northern League and the Action Yisrael are apart. In the [[Noah Feldman|Feldman administration]], the AY holds the Cabinet posts of the [[Yisrael#Cabinet|Ministry of Transportation]] and [[Yisrael#Cabinet|Ministry of Economic Development]]. It has 12 Members of Knesset. Its political base is largely confined to the middle-income-heavy suburban areas throughout the country. It has traditional strongholds in the suburban towns that ring [[Ashkelon]], [[Modiin]], [[Dervaylik]], and [[Beersheva]].  
'''Action Yisrael''', also commonly called '''AY''', '''Action Now''', or simply '''the Grays''' ({{wp|colloquially}}), is a contemporary {{wp|Centrism|centrist}}, {{wp|Upper-middle-income|upper-middle-income family interests}}, and [[Chiloni-dati_divide_(Yisrael)#Traditional|Traditional-sector interests]] secondary {{wp|Political party|political party}} in [[Yisrael]]. Action Yisrael is apart of the [[Alternative for Yisrael|AfY]]-led [[United Center Bloc]], the chief opposition to the ruling [[Royalist Conservative Party (Yisrael)|Conservative]]-led [[Right Bloc]] government.
 
[[Yisraeli general election, 2020|Before 2020]], AY [[Right_Bloc#Since_2004|was apart of the Right Bloc]] (2018-2020); however, in the run-up to the 2020 elections, it {{wp|Party switching|defected}} to the AfY-led United Center Bloc faction. During the second [[Noah Feldman|Feldman term]] (2016-2020), the AY (which had cross-endorsed Feldman for President [[Electoral_College_in_Yisrael#Third-party_impact|in 2016]]) was granted the Transportation and Economic Development portfolios in Cabinet, filled by AY members [[Aryeh Leib Hurwitz]] and [[Ayelet Shakir]], respectively. However, after the 2020 elections, it has no Cabinet posts.
 
The party holds 17 seats in [[Knesset]]. Its political base is largely confined to the middle-income-heavy suburban areas throughout the country. It has traditional strongholds in the suburban towns that ring [[Ashkelon]], [[Modiin]], [[Dervaylik]], and [[Beersheva]]. It is associated with [[List of media outlets in Yisrael#Print|the newspaper ''Zman Yisrael'']].


==Platform and philosophy==
==Platform and philosophy==
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===Current representation===
===Current representation===


The AY currently have 12 MKs in the [[Knesset|Royal Knesset]]. It is apart of the governing majority, led by the [[Royalist Conservative Party (Yisrael)|Conservatives]] as well as the third party [[League for New Judea|Northern League]].  
The AY currently have 17 MKs in the [[Knesset|Royal Knesset]]. It is apart of the minority.


As part of the majority, Action Now member [[Aryeh Leib Hurwitz]] holds the Cabinet post of [[Yisrael#Cabinet|Minister of Transportation]] and [[Ayelet Shakir]] is the [[Yisrael#Cabinet|Minister of Economic Development]].  
When it was apart of the majority, Action Now member [[Aryeh Leib Hurwitz]] held the Cabinet post of [[Yisrael#Cabinet|Minister of Transportation]] and [[Ayelet Shakir]] was the [[Yisrael#Cabinet|Minister of Economic Development]].  


===Election results===
===Election results===
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! width="30px"| Rank
! width="30px"| Rank
! width="125px"| Majority
! width="125px"| Majority
|-
! [[Yisraeli general election, 2020|2020]]
| [[Shaul Frum]]
| {{Composition bar|17|142|hex=#d3d3d3}}
| {{increase}} 5
| #4
| style="background:#FFA07A;"| Minority
|-
|-
! [[Yisraeli general election, 2018|2018]]
! [[Yisraeli general election, 2018|2018]]
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==International affiliation and criticism==
==International affiliation and criticism==


The party has is affiliated with the [[Belisarian Community]]'s [[Belisarian_Parliament#Current_composition|Parliament bloc the Alliance of Centrists]].
 


[[Category:Yisrael]]
[[Category:Yisrael]]

Revision as of 04:59, 18 February 2020

Action Yisrael

פעולה ישראל
nameModern Hebrew
LeaderShaul Frum
FounderMichel Amash
FoundedMay 24, 2009 (2009-05-24)
Preceded byMarch for Yisrael
HeadquartersYerushalayim, Yisrael
NewspaperAction News Daily
Student wingStudents for Action and Progress
IdeologyCentrism
Upper-middle-income family interests
Masorti-interests
Growth-interests
Opposition to Green liberalism
Internal Factions:
Classical liberalism
Ordoliberalism
Economic liberalism
Commuter-interests
Political positionCenter-to-Center-right
ReligionMasorti-interests
Colors  Light gray
Seats in the Royal Knesset
17 / 142

Action Yisrael, also commonly called AY, Action Now, or simply the Grays (colloquially), is a contemporary centrist, upper-middle-income family interests, and Traditional-sector interests secondary political party in Yisrael. Action Yisrael is apart of the AfY-led United Center Bloc, the chief opposition to the ruling Conservative-led Right Bloc government.

Before 2020, AY was apart of the Right Bloc (2018-2020); however, in the run-up to the 2020 elections, it defected to the AfY-led United Center Bloc faction. During the second Feldman term (2016-2020), the AY (which had cross-endorsed Feldman for President in 2016) was granted the Transportation and Economic Development portfolios in Cabinet, filled by AY members Aryeh Leib Hurwitz and Ayelet Shakir, respectively. However, after the 2020 elections, it has no Cabinet posts.

The party holds 17 seats in Knesset. Its political base is largely confined to the middle-income-heavy suburban areas throughout the country. It has traditional strongholds in the suburban towns that ring Ashkelon, Modiin, Dervaylik, and Beersheva. It is associated with the newspaper Zman Yisrael.

Platform and philosophy

The party is the successor of the now-defunct March for Yisrael, an earlier centrist, middle-income-interests political platform that felt the Conservatives were too restrained with social and transportation funding, while also rejecting the pro-tax Con Libs as too eager to expand such funding but at the cost of higher or new taxes on a middle strata that already felt over-burdened.

The party's predecessor had had limited political success, able to elect just a few town and city councilmen and legislators to the District councils. Currently, under Shaul Frum, Action Yisrael is considered a right-leaning centrist political party whose policies are at the very center of the political mainstream.

It is a party that contains a number of radical centrists and uses its swing vote position to extract concessions from either governing party it is in coalition with, or if in no coalition, to earn its MK bloc's support, much to the chagrin of the majority-party Blues and Golds. It is heavily focused on economic and fiscal issues; it permits its members to vote their conscience on foreign and national security. While most of its MKs tend to lean right on foreign policy, it has several members whose views put them in voting alignment with the left-wing of the Constitutional Liberals. It is fiercely protective of the Yarden Accords (with many of its political base being aging veterans of the Fourth West Scipian War) and engages in chronic spats - often public - with the Northern League over the issue, as the far-right has several open Yarden Revisionists within its ranks.

Action Yisrael routinely advocates for more expanded welfare and transportation budgets, including the reduction of gas and congestion taxes as well as lower tolls. On welfare, the party's mainstream clique pushes for more family and education tax reductions and public subsidies.

The party is also the official political home for the "Traditional" sector of Yisraeli society - Yisraeli Jews who publicly and privately follow religious law and practice but often are still lax or not fully observant in their practice in the eyes of halacha.

History

Organization and hierarchy

Election results and current representation

Current representation

The AY currently have 17 MKs in the Royal Knesset. It is apart of the minority.

When it was apart of the majority, Action Now member Aryeh Leib Hurwitz held the Cabinet post of Minister of Transportation and Ayelet Shakir was the Minister of Economic Development.

Election results

Royal Knesset
Election Leader Seats won +/− Rank Majority
2020 Shaul Frum
17 / 142
Increase 5 #4 Minority
2018 Shaul Frum
12 / 142
Increase 5 #4 Majority
2016 Shaul Frum
7 / 142
Decrease 2 #5 Minority
2014 Aryeh Leib Hurwitz
9 / 142
Increase 4 #4 Majority
2012 Aryeh Leib Hurwitz
5 / 142
Increase 2 #4 Minority
2010 Aryeh Leib Hurwitz
3 / 142
N/A Tied (#5) Minority

International affiliation and criticism