Fyngaria: Difference between revisions
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Fyngaria is a federal, parliamentary, representative democratic republic. The political system is outlined in the 1968 constitution which reformed and democratised country after the June Revolution. The fundamental principles of the constitution are protection of human dignity, separation of powers, structure of the federation and the rule of law. | Fyngaria is a federal, parliamentary, representative democratic republic. The political system is outlined in the 1968 constitution which reformed and democratised country after the June Revolution. The fundamental principles of the constitution are protection of human dignity, separation of powers, structure of the federation and the rule of law. | ||
The [[Federal President of Fyngaria|Federal President]], [[ | The [[Federal President of Fyngaria|Federal President]], [[Georgá Lánig]] (since 29 August 2018), is the head of state and holds representative responsibilities and powers. The Federal President is elected by a joint meeting of the Federal Parliament and the Federal Council every five years. Second in the Fyngarian order of precedence is the President of the Federal Parliament elected by the Federal Parliament to oversee the daily operation of this body. The third person in the order of precedence is the [[Federal Chancellor of Fyngaria|Federal Chancellor]], [[Réjkárd Kórsig]] (since 12 July 2017), who is appointed by the Federal President according to the results of the federal parliamentary elections and serves a five year term. | ||
The Federal Chancellor, Réjkárd Kórsig, is head of the government and exercises executive powers together with his [[Federal government of Fyngaria|Cabinet]]. The legislative power is vested in the parliament consisting of the [[Federal Parliament of Fyngaria|Federal Parliament]] which is elected through direct elections by proportional representation and the [[Federal Council of Fyngaria|Federal Council]] which consists of representatives of the 11 federal states. | The Federal Chancellor, Réjkárd Kórsig, is head of the government and exercises executive powers together with his [[Federal government of Fyngaria|Cabinet]]. The legislative power is vested in the parliament consisting of the [[Federal Parliament of Fyngaria|Federal Parliament]] which is elected through direct elections by proportional representation and the [[Federal Council of Fyngaria|Federal Council]] which consists of representatives of the 11 federal states. |
Revision as of 20:43, 11 May 2020
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Federal Republic of Fyngaria | |
---|---|
Anthem: "Kórajšorg lák" English: Our Fatherland | |
Capital | Kijmáfórs |
Largest city | capital Kijmáfórs |
Official languages | Fyngarian |
Recognised regional languages | Dutch, Scanonian, English |
Demonym(s) | Fyngarian |
Government | Federal parliamentary republic |
Šaré Lánig | |
Réjkárd Kórsig | |
Legislature | Federal Parliament |
Area | |
• Total | 897,453 km2 (346,509 sq mi) |
Population | |
• 2014 census | 58,878,643 |
• Density | 65/km2 (168.3/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | estimate |
• Total | 1,540,873,961,955 NSD |
• Per capita | 27,347 NSD |
GDP (nominal) | estimate |
• Total | 1,214,916,603,930 NSD |
• Per capita | 21,562 NSD |
HDI | 0.861 very high |
Currency | Fyngarian tóróg (FYT) |
Date format | yyyy.mm.dd |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +22 |
Internet TLD | .fy |
Fyngaria (Fyngarian: Fjóngaršórg), officially the Federal Republic of Fyngaria (Fyngarian: Tažrošórg Féderalistá Fjóngariká), is a country located in the western part of Lorecia in the region of Astyria. It is bordered by Albeinland to the north, Noordenstaat to the west and Scanonia and Nidwalden to the south. Fyngaria covers the area of 897,453 km2 and it is home to 56 million people. Capital and the most populous city is Kijmáfórs.
Thanks to its geographic features of fertile plains and ore-rich mountains, the territory of Fyngaria has been inhabited since the prehistoric times. The first settlements were founded along the rivers of Ečé and Ogánig where a large percentage of Fyngarian population still lives. During the Ethlorek migrations around 400 BC, the first Fyngarian tribes came to the area, led by King Maharim I which formed the first Fyngarian state sponsored by the Merovian Empire which served as a buffer state between the Arlethic tribes and the Empire. With continuous influx of Ethlorekoz and simultaneous weakening of the Merovian Empire, the Fyngarian Kingdom continued to grow larger to encompass the current boundaries of Fyngaria. During the Middle Ages, the first unified Kingdom emerged in 921 under King Réjkárd I, who later helped convert Fyngarians to Christianity. In 14th century, neighbouring Noordenstaat and Scanonia formed Nassau Union and occupied southern provinces of Fyngarian kingdom, forcing the capital to move from Kijmáfórs to Ósaltéleis. In 1471 King Mérten II led a successful 10 Year War to reclaim the lost territories from the Nassau Union.
History
Geography
Fyngaria lies in the west-central part of the continent of Lorecia. It is landlocked and surrounded on northern, eastern and southern side by mountain ranges. The average height from sea level drops towards west, where a large Noordo-Fyngarian basin is formed going all the way to the Putin Strait on the Noordenstaat coast. The highest peak is the Hírímlad at 2,120 meters and the lowest point is by the city of Szérészrókar at 25 meters. Most notable rivers are (Ót-)Elúszideg, (Ót-)Ecsé and (Ót-)Ogánig. The Ecsé and Ogánig flow into the Elúszideg, which further flows into the North Sea in Noordenstaat. Fyngaria is bordered by Albeinland to the north, Noordenstaat to the west and Scanonia and Nidwalden to the south.
Climate
Fyngaria has mainly continental climate, it has four pronounced seasons of near-equal length. Winter starts in mid-December and lasts until mid-March. Winters have average temperatures of −6 °C (21 °F) and are characterized by stable snow cover, bright sunshine, and short days. Severe spells of winter weather with cold winds, extreme temperatures of around −30 °C (−22 °F) and heavy snowfalls are common. Summer starts in June and lasts until August. Summers are usually warm and sunny, with cool evenings and nights. Summers have average temperatures of around 19 °C (66 °F), with extremes of 35 °C (95 °F). Spring and autumn bring fairly mild weather.
Environment
Government and politics
Fyngaria is a federal, parliamentary, representative democratic republic. The political system is outlined in the 1968 constitution which reformed and democratised country after the June Revolution. The fundamental principles of the constitution are protection of human dignity, separation of powers, structure of the federation and the rule of law.
The Federal President, Georgá Lánig (since 29 August 2018), is the head of state and holds representative responsibilities and powers. The Federal President is elected by a joint meeting of the Federal Parliament and the Federal Council every five years. Second in the Fyngarian order of precedence is the President of the Federal Parliament elected by the Federal Parliament to oversee the daily operation of this body. The third person in the order of precedence is the Federal Chancellor, Réjkárd Kórsig (since 12 July 2017), who is appointed by the Federal President according to the results of the federal parliamentary elections and serves a five year term.
The Federal Chancellor, Réjkárd Kórsig, is head of the government and exercises executive powers together with his Cabinet. The legislative power is vested in the parliament consisting of the Federal Parliament which is elected through direct elections by proportional representation and the Federal Council which consists of representatives of the 11 federal states.
Law and judicial system
Administrative divisions
Fyngaria is a federal republic divided into 10 states (málo) and a capital city Kijmáfórs as a special administrative district. The states are further divided into counties (málakáržen), which are further divided into municipalities (rulánarákem). The states enjoy a broad spectrum of jurisdiction vested to the state governments, such as strategic development, infrastructure, rescue services, taxes and most importantly, specific laws that have to be approved by the Federal Parliament.
Federal state | Administrative centre | Population | Area |
---|---|---|---|
Málótbék | Gyorgyfórs | 1,142,551 | Example |
Málosal | Ósaltéleis | 3,873,911 | Example |
Málvákiruáhiz | Erurávika | 3,251,868 | Example |
Málpernéhán | Érkefórs | 4,112,851 | Example |
Málbuláhán | Tampó | 2,105,662 | Example |
Málgándéra | Safnáklis | 2,411,871 | Example |
Málmetelándar | Séresrókar | 8,251,221 | Example |
Metelándar bándig | Siédafórs | 4,261,834 | Example |
Kijmahán | Sént Mikluš | 6,528,091 | Example |
Kéksárakhán | Kjérenót | 15,635,812 | Example |
Kijmáfórs | Kijmáfórs | 6,341,742 | Example |
Málórát | Óratájah | 961,229 | Example |
Military
Foreign relations
Economy
Infrastructure
Demographics
Religion
Language
Education
Culture
Folklore
Literature
Music
Cuisine
Sport