Presidential elections in Vinalia: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 20:20, 1 January 2022
Presidential elections in Vinalia refer to the presidential elections that take place at the national level in Vinalia from 1863 until the most recent election in 2021. Presidents were elected to serve as leaders of the Federal Vinalian Assembly between 1863 and 1883, after which they were directly elected until 1968, when they were directly elected by Congress, direct elections returned in 1988 and continued until 1992 when Vinalia unified into the Unified Republic of Vinalia Since 1994 Vinalian presidents have been elected by the Vinalian Parliament.
Criteria
As per the Vinalian constitution of 1993, the criteria for voter eligibility is that all voters be eighteen years or older on election day, and citizens of Vinalia.
All voters must present valid ID, in the form of their National ID Card when presenting themselves to voting polls. Voting polls are by law open between 7 am and 7pm.
Elections
Elections are held every two years for both Chambers of Congress, along with elections to the state Parliaments of the constituent states. Elections at the municipal and local level are held every 4 years.
However, elections can be called at any point for any reason, with early elections almost always due to a vote of no-confidence, as was the case in 2015 when one year after being elected Minister-President Ulyana Hryhorivna called an early election.
Traditionally elections took place the 5th of December with the President taking power the 1st of January, but such a practice was discontinued in the new republic although elections were held in January. An election has not been held in January since 2015 when elections took place on August, thus causing all subsequent elections to take place on August.
List of elections
All election results showcase all candidates who managed to gain 5% of the vote.
State of Vinalia (1863-1883)
According to the 1865 Constitution, the right to vote was restricted to men over 21 years old who were not illiterate, and were legal citizens of Chistovodia. The President of the Vinalian Assembly was the leader of that body, and represented the country to the Chistovodian President. Although the President held vast powers inside Vinalia, he was still subject to the Chistovodian President and Assembly.
1863
The very first president was elected by the Vinalian Assembly, and served as Vinalia's sole head of state until 1864 when Vinalia officially joined Chistovodia as a Federal State.
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Markiyan Chornovil |
none |
Votes | 100 (100%) |
– |
Party | Democratic Front | – |
1867
From 1867 on, elections were held every five years.
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Markiyan Chornovil |
Ananiy Ramenskoi |
Erik Sakandelidze |
Votes | 473,168 (77%) |
87,637 (14%) |
57,251 (9%) |
Party | Democratic Front | Social Front | Anti-Chornovil |
1872
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Vadym Oksamit |
Markiyan Chornovil |
Omelyan Sahaidachny |
Votes | 403,782 (57%) |
195,727 (28%) |
104,627 (15%) |
Party | Social Front | Democratic Front | Democratic Front (Sahaidachny) |
1877
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Omelyan Sahaidachny |
Vadym Oksamit |
Votes | 506,627 (66%) |
256,782 (34%) |
Party | Democratic Front | Social Front |
First Republic of Vinalia (1883-1935)
With the Vinalian War of Independence...
1883
The Vinalian Revolutionary Front representing the secessionist elements of the Vinalian Assembly had elected Omelyan Sahaidachny as President following their declaration of Independence, as Sahaidachny had been deposed by the Chistovodian government and replaced by Oleksandr Shukhevych.
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Omelyan Sahaidachny |
none |
Votes | 150 (100%) |
– |
Party | Vinalian Revolutionary Front | – |
1885 January
Following the death of Omelyan Sahaidachny, new elections were held and Golobordko was elected, to represent the government until new elections could be held
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Valentyn Goloborodko |
none |
Votes | 150 (100%) |
– |
Party | Vinalian Revolutionary Front | – |
1885 December
Following peace negotiations, elections were to be held in December, and were to be held every four years.
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Valentyn Goloborodko |
Markiyan Kopyl |
Votes | 189,790 (79%) |
51,672 (21%) |
Party | Vinalian Revolutionary Front | Vinalian Revolutionary Front |
1889
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Halyna Prohasko |
Markiyan Kopyl |
Votes | 489,620 (66%) |
257,517 (34%) |
Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Vinalian Revolutionary Front |
1893
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Markiyan Kopyl |
Halyna Prohasko |
Votes | 516,161 (58%) |
367,847 (42%) |
Party | Federal-Democratic Party | Episemialist Democratic Party |
1897
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Markiyan Kopyl |
Mikulas Matruna |
Votes | 679,304 (88%) |
95,161 (12%) |
Party | Federal-Democratic Party | Episemialist Democratic Party |
1901
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Rostyslav Nechuy |
Mikulas Matruna |
Votes | 527,926 (60%) |
351,688 (40%) |
Party | Federal-Democratic Party | Episemialist Democratic Party |
1905
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Davyd Dragomanov |
Rostyslav Nechuy |
Votes | 492,738 (55%) |
406,261 (45%) |
Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Federal-Democratic Party |
1909
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Davyd Dragomanov |
Rostyslav Nechuy |
Votes | 627,167 (68%) |
301,889 (32%) |
Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Federal-Democratic Party |
1913
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Avhust Martynova |
Konai Shwetz |
Davyd Dragomanov |
Votes | 416,848 (67%) |
173,848 (28%) |
31,628 (5%) |
Party | Federal-Democratic Party | Episemialist Democratic Party (Anti-Dragomanov) | Episemialist Democratic Party |
1917
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Konai Shwetz |
Barat Ukhtostrovskie |
Votes | 317,738 (55%) |
257,278 (45%) |
Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Federal-Democratic Party |
1921
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Dymtro Antonov |
Konai Shwetz |
Yurij Fedorov |
Votes | 627,262 (63%) |
267,289 (27%) |
101,738 (10%) |
Party | Federal-Democratic Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Workers International |
1925
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Dymtro Antonov |
Yurij Fedorov |
Votes | 781,516 (93%) |
58,157 (7%) |
Party | Federal-Democratic Party | Workers International |
1929
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | 4th place | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Dymtro Antonov |
Ozar Tychinka |
Hennadiy Merkushko |
Mykyta Kryvonis |
Votes | 296,267 (32%) |
227,387 (25%) |
199,151 (22%) |
192,789 (21%) |
Party | Federal-Democratic Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Federal-Democratic Party (Merkushko Faction) | Workers International |
1930
Following peace with Ardesia which was seen as an unpopular move. Antonov called for early elections. Rampant fraud was reported in the elections
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | 4th place | 5th place | 6th place | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Hennadiy Merkushko |
Mykhaylo Baibuza |
Mykyta Kryvonis |
Ozar Tychinka |
Dymtro Antonov |
Eric Hodza |
Votes | 561,171 (23%) |
457,289 (19%) |
406,167 (17%) |
381,517 (16%) |
346,278 (14%) |
303,848 (12%) |
Party | Federal-Democratic Party (Merkushko Faction) | Velkarichka League | Workers International | Episemialist Democratic Party | Federal-Democratic Party | Casimirsk League |
Second Republic of Vinalia (1935-1992)
1936
Following peace and a new constitution that established the Second Republic of Vinalia. Elections were held in intervals of 4 years afterwards.
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Leontiy Korolenko |
Metod Borisov |
Mykhaylo Baibuza |
Votes | 626,168 (45%) |
536,167 (38%) |
241,631 (17%) |
Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Federal-Democratic Party | Velkarichka League |
1940
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Yankul Kamenov |
Metod Borisov |
Votes | 825,255 (78%) |
236,167 (22%) |
Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Federal-Democratic Party |
1944
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Yankul Kamenov |
Anatolij Dyachuk |
Votes | 672,782 (81%) |
157,272 (19%) |
Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Federal-Democratic Party |
1948
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Anatolij Dyachuk |
Kobel Laakkonen |
Votes | 848,257 (71%) |
351,739 (29%) |
Party | Advance Party | Episemialist Democratic Party |
1952
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Volodymyr Panas |
Yurij Zhuk |
Votes | 673,628 (54%) |
572,872 (46%) |
Party | Advance Party | Episemialist Democratic Party |
1956
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Yurij Zhuk |
Volodymyr Panas |
Votes | 748,362 (59%) |
526,838 (41%) |
Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Advance Party |
1960
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Yurij Zhuk |
Volodymyr Panas |
Votes | 1,639,572 (68%) |
753,989 (32%) |
Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Advance Party |
1964
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Stefan Danylivna |
Ivashko Sabauri |
Yurij Zhuk |
Votes | 892,526 (55%) |
625,104 (39%) |
105,910 (7%) |
Party | Renewal Party | Advance Party | Episemialist Democratic Party |
1968 January
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Stefan Danylivna |
Mikita Bondarenko |
Yurij Zhuk |
Votes | 1,963,526 (67%) |
490,625 (17%) |
465,290 (16%) |
Party | Renewal Party | Advance Party | Episemialist Democratic Party |
Military Junta
1968 July
With the 1968 military coup d'état, the direct democracy ended and presidents (who were all members of military) were now elected by Congress which was turned to army control. The interval between elections was irregular.
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Dmytro Kotenko |
none |
Votes | 390 (100%) |
– |
Party | Military Junta | – |
1974
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Dmytro Kotenko |
none |
Votes | 390 (100%) |
– |
Party | Military Junta | – |
1981
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Artem Kotenko |
none |
Votes | 390 (100%) |
– |
Party | Military Junta | – |
1983
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Artem Kotenko |
none |
Votes | 390 (100%) |
– |
Party | Military Junta | – |
1987
Return to democracy after the fall of Artem Kotenkos government. Elections were held after 4 years in 1991.
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Vladyslava Danylivna |
Avhust Meciar |
Artem Kotenko |
Votes | 4,678,362 (61%) |
2,563,784 (33%) |
426,725 (6%) |
Party | Renewal Party | Episemialist Democratic Party | Kotenko Movement |
1991
Last direct election for President in the Republic of Vinalia. The Republic of Vinalia and the People's Republic of Vinalia became the Unified Republic of Vinalia in 1993, making the position of President one elected by members of Parliament.
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Vladyslava Danylivna |
Soini Melnyk |
Votes | 6,920,526 (77%) |
2,059,250 (23%) |
Party | Unionist | Episemialist Democratic Party |
Unified Republic of Vinalia (1993-)
1993
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Oleksandr Artemovych |
none |
Votes | 36 (100%) |
– |
Party | Unionist | – |
1999
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Vladyslava Danylivna |
Olha Kunavin |
Votes | 33 (92%) |
3 (8%) |
Party | Unionist | Workers International |
2004
Winner | Runner-up | |
---|---|---|
Candidate | Artem Yehorov |
Sobich Okhmatov |
Votes | 30 (83%) |
6 (17%) |
Party | Workers | Conservative |
2008
Winner | |
---|---|
Candidate | Ersnt Rupold |
Votes | 33 (75%) |
Party | Conservative |
2015
Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Ersnt Rupold |
Belovod Basha |
Zidere Rataev |
Votes | 22 (61%) |
12 (33%) |
2 (6%) |
Party | Conservative | Workers | Unionist |
2021
Winner | |
---|---|
Candidate | Valeria Kunavin |
Votes | 39 (100%) |
Party | Independent |