Fichmanistan

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Fichmanistan
Flag of Fichmanistan
Flag
Capital
and largest city
Une Grad
Official languagesFichmani
Ethnic groups
Fichmani, Tielan
Demonym(s)Fichmani
GovernmentUnitary Parliamentary Republic
Shane Griff
LegislatureHouse of Parliament
Formed
April 26th 1701
Area
• Total
1,539,893 km2 (594,556 sq mi)
Population
• 2019 census
9,808,312
• Density
9.30/km2 (24.1/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2021 estimate
• Total
$777 Billion
• Per capita
$79,218
Gini (2021)30.5
medium
HDI (2018)Increase 0.955
very high
CurrencySamol and MacroCoin (KoF)
Time zoneUTC-1 (ET)
• Summer (DST)
Not Observed
Driving sideleft
Calling code+721
Internet TLD.RoF

Fichmanistan, officially the Republic of Fichmanistan, is a country located on the continent of Thuadia in Anteria. Fichmanistan shares a border with Shadoveil to the north-east, Chernogovsk to the east, Moldanovica to the south-east, Kiyortza to the north and Senefpat to the south. The country is divided into 25 administrative regions known as Counties. Fichmanistan is a member of the Sekidean Union It is a unitary, parliamentary republic. The legislature, or "The House" passes laws created by the government. The head of government is the Prime Minister, who is elected by the House; the Prime Minister in turn appoints other government ministers.

The Kingdom of Fichmanistan was created in 1701 following the Union of Spovmanistan with Rifzid. In 1937, the monarchy was overthrown and a dictatorship was installed led by John Arnold. Following Arnold's death in 1948, elections were held for president for the first time. The Republic of Fichmanistan elected Éamon O'Beirne as its first president.

One of Anteria's major financial hubs is centred on Une Grad. Fichmanistan ranks among the top twenty wealthiest countries in Anteria in terms of GDP per capita.

A developed country, Fichmanistan's quality of life is ranked amongst the highest in Anteria, Fichmanistan is a member of the Sekidean Union. The Fichmani government has followed a policy of military neutrality through non-alignment since 1860.

Name

The name Fichmanistan derives from the Spovman king Fichman I who ruled during the 14th century. The name for the country was agreed to by King Robert I of Spovmanistan and King John I of Rifzid in 1862 during the Union talks.

History

Early History

The land that is today apart of Fichmanistan was settled between 4,000 BCE and 4,500 BCE. The first kingdoms emeged in the 500's with the kingdom of Une and the kingdom of Meaux. Both kingdoms fell before the turn of the 10th century and no other major kingdom emerged for another 300 years. A collection of countys, principalities and dukedoms struggled for power until the 1200s with the rise of Spovmanistan.

Early Kingdom Period

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Middle Kingdom Period

The Kingdom of Fichmanistan was founded in the summer of 1701. The state was created after the Union of Spovmanistan with Rifzid in 1701. King Robert I of Fichmanistan, formerly King Robert II of Spovmanistan married Queen Mary of Rifzid in 1701. The marriage had been planned two decades earlier by their fathers. The day Robert and Mary married was also the day of the Union of Spovmanistan with Rifzid.

They had one legitimate son John who, was crowned in 1733 on the death of his father. John I married Countess Katheryn of Rifzi in 1732. Their son John was born in 1734. It was written that John II was the most handsome of men,

Early 20th Century

Chancellor James O'Donnell, the de facto leader of Fichmanistan in 1915, after consultation with King John IV, declared Fichmanistan's neutrality in The Great War and all future wars. Chancellor O'Donnell was elected to the position by the Lords Chamber in 1904 and remained in the position until his death in 1920. O'Donnell was popular all over the country for his pro-business policies and his introduction of voting to all men over 17 and all women over 21. O'Donnell abolished the Lords Chamber in 1917 and established the House of Parliament, in which he was re-elected to the position of Chancellor 40-1. Lord Michael Burke took over after O'Donnell's death in 1920. While O'Doonell had been a moderate... {WIP}

Late Kingdom Period

The King in 1921 was king John IV, and when the constitutional amendment to restrict his power was passed he welcomed the legislation. In 1932 King Robert II began his rule. Robert was a very different man then his uncle, as Just a year into his reign he abolished the parliament and the position of Prime Minister. This was a breach of the 1921 constitution amendment. The people were outraged and in the spring of 1934 they launched a revolution. The leader of the revolution was a man named John Arnold, who after winning the two year war named himself president for life. While alive he set up a presidential republic, with the president being head of government, state and the armed forces. John Arnold died in 1948 and was replaced by his Vice President: Éamon O'Beirne, who set up term limits and organized elections.

Yellow Revolution

Arnold led revolution to overthrow the government and banish the monarchy to the isle of Kel.

Dictatorship

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1960s-2000s

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20th Century

The Monarchy was again established in 2021 after a referendum, and quickly abolished by July of the same year. In September 2021 The presidential republic became the parliamentary republic with MHP Malcolm Cavanah becoming Fichamnistan's first Prime Minister in nearly 100 years.

Subdivisions

Map of the subdivisions of Fichmanistan

Fichmanistan has 24 counties, one semi autonomous region and the Kiwabe Territory; a national park with no permanent population. Each County has an assembly which is responsible for; housing, planning, roads, environmental protection, fire services, waste collection and maintaining the electoral register. The counties of Fichmanistan were created in 1987 to delegate more power down and reduce the size of the National Government. The reason for this was that the president at the time was Lillian Hakkan, a member of the socialists of Fichmanistan (now defunkt) had promised to decrease the national debt. The 25 counties of Fichmanistan are in order of population: Sideap, Skvala, Tielo, Nideap, Maleko, Kisinyada, Nidmar, Sidmar, Willox, Calow Rifzid NidRif, Western Atacote, Atacote, Cidistan, Outer Spov, Spov, Hejim, Apuzay, Eaukubo, Fadistan, Outer Tielo, Uruzad, Lapuno and Ohzali The Semi-Autonomous Region of Tielo is sometimes listed as one of the 25 counties, It should be noted however that Tielo Grand Assembly has far more powers than any other county assembly such as control over taxation and education. Each county has an assembly of 12 members. The members are voted in every five years, via first past the post. The member who received the most votes becomes the county chief executive, which is a mostly ceremonial position.

County Capital Population
Sideap Une Grad 1,174,622
Tielo Notim 1,006,486
Skvala Une Para 765,127
Western Atacote Western Nal 614,930
Nidrif Eastern Nal 582,941
Rifzid Crad 418,942
Outer Spov Camvek 416,830
Willox Alakam 415,973
Spov Murph 413,874
Hejim Hejim 411,650
Nideap Nideap 409,114
Apuzay Zaylom 405,816
Eaukubo Eaukubo 405,147
Neelah Neelah 403,879
Outer Tielo Notim-arat 402,456
Ohzali Ohzali 351,400
Uruzad Uru an Pak 283,747
Nidmar Nidmar 251,479
Calow Calo 102,578
Sidmar Sidmar 101,859
Maleko Malekim yada 99,014
Kinsinyada Kinsinyada 96,587
Cidistan Quam 94,571
Lapuno Lapuno 90,147
Fadistan Capital Town 89,147

Military

The Kingdom has been Neutral in all military conflicts since 1919, and so has significantly scaled back on military spending. Although the military is comparably smaller than other nations' its worth noting that because of recent purchases the Fichmani military are extremely well equipped. Fichmanistan has a defense force of 21,631 soldiers. The army currently has 15,657 active soldiers, While the Navy and Air Corps have 3,656 and 2,575 active soldiers respectively.

Politics

The head of state and head of the government is the Prime Minister, who is the leader of the largest political party in the House of Parliament.

Current Government

The current government of Fichmanistan is lead by Socialist Party Prime Minister Shane Griff. Other senior members of the government include Green Party Foreign Minister Jack Leighton and TFP Minister of Finance Layla Bush. The government's ministers are;

House of Parliament
Structure
House of Parlimeant New.png
Political groups
  •   Socialist Party: 25 seats
  •   Conservative Party: 30 seats
  •   Liberal Party: 10 seats
  •   CNP: 6 seats
  •   Green Party: 8 seats
  •   Tielo First Party: 2 seats
  •   Independents: 1 seats
Name Department Party
Shane Griff Prime Minister/Head of Government Socialist Party
Jack Leighton Department of Foreign Affairs Green Party
Layla Bush Finance Tielo First Party
Andrew Michaels Defense Liberal Party
Sam Mulalay Health Liberal Party
Anges Mcgill Tielo Affairs Tielo First Party
Lily Anderson Environment Green Party
Chloe Smith Education Liberal Party
Glen Porter Transport Socialist Party
Ann Bunker Intelligence Socialist Party
Garrett Harlow Sports Liberal Party
Maitiú Fitzroy Justice Socialist Party

Political Parties

The current major political parties in descending order of number of seats in the house of parliament;

The House of Parliament

The House of Parliament is the legislative branch of the Fichmani government. The house is responsible for the creation and passing of bills.



House of Parliament

Royalty

The Kingdom of Fichmanistan, was ruled by the Fichman Dynasty from the nations formation in 1701 to 1845. The House of Ohzali has ruled since 1845. The monarchy was abolished in 1936 following the end of the Yellow Revolution in which the republicans won. The monarchy was re-established in 2021. And then abolished again the same year. All former Fichmani royal titles are not recognized by the Fichmanistan Government.

Climate

The climate in Fichmanistan is 39% a combination of arid and semi-arid desert, about 31% is some form of temperate (sub-tropical, temperate, and mediterranean climates), 25% is tropical savanna, and the remaining 5% is tropical. Of course as Fichmanistan sits on the equator the counties that lie on the equator are much drier and hotter (in general)

Economy

Fichmanistan is a sparsely populated nation in Anteria. Fichmanistan is a naturally hot region containing a desert. Fichmanistan currently has some copper and zinc mines in Tielo and the north of Fichmanistan. Une Grad is a financial hub in Anteria, being the base of big companies such as:

Transport

The country has one international airport; Une Grad International Airport and one reginal airport; Une Para Reginal Airport. Railways services are operated by Fichmani Rail which provides all intercity, commuter and freight railway services in the country. Une Grad Metro opperaetes in the capital city. it has 3 lines and 60 stops.

Culture

Sports

Association football (soccer) is the most popular spectator sport and has the highest level of participation. The National League of Fichmanistan is the national league, The Republic of Fichmanistan national football team plays at international level and is administered by the Football Association of Fichmanistan.

Demographics

The culture of Fichmanistan is a mix between Celtic and romance.

Religion

The historic religion of Fichmanistan is the Midites, although today fewer than 9% of people follow it. Some follow foreign religions such as Christianity but over 65% of people claim to be agnostic/atheist/non-religious

Languages

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Healthcare

Healthcare in Fichmanistan is provided by both public and private healthcare providers. The Minister for Health has responsibility for setting overall health service policy. Every resident of Fichmanistan is entitled to receive health care through the public health care system, which is managed by the National Health Service Legislator and funded by general taxation. A person may be required to pay a subsidised fee for certain health care received; this depends on income, age, illness or disability. All maternity services are provided free of charge and children up to the age of 1 year. Emergency care is provided to patients who present to a hospital emergency department. However, visitors to emergency departments in non-emergency situations who are not referred by their GP may incur a fee of $50.

The average life expectancy in Fichmanistan in 2019 was 82 years, with 81 years for men and 83 years for women. It has a relitavly high birth rate of 16 births per 1,000 inhabitants, and a very low infant mortality rate of 3 per 1,000 live births.

Education

Fichmanistan has three levels of education: primary, secondary and tertiary. The education systems are largely under the direction of the Government via the Minister for Education. Recognised primary and secondary schools must adhere to the curriculum established by the relevant authorities. Education is compulsory between the ages of six and fifteen years, and all children up to the age of eighteen must complete the first three years of secondary, including one sitting of the Secondary Beta Examination (or Beta Test).


The Secondary Alpha Examination, which is taken after two years of study, is the final examination in the secondary school system. Those intending to pursue tertiary education normally take this examination, with access to third-level courses generally depending on results obtained from the best five subjects taken, on a competitive basis.

There are approximately 6,000 primary schools in Fichmanistan, 1,400 secondary schools and 15 universities. There are also over 650 alternative tertiary education centres across the country.