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| first_holder      = [[Peter I of Adrianople|Peter of Adrianople]]
| first_holder      = [[Peter I of Adrianople|Peter of Adrianople]]
| last_holder      =  
| last_holder      =  
| present_holder    = [[Constantine XX of Latium]]
| present_holder    = [[Constantine XX Claudius]]
| heir_apparent    = [[Alexius, Prince of Youth]]
| heir_apparent    = [[Alexius, Prince of Youth]]
| heir _presumptive  =
| heir _presumptive  =
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| extinction_date  =  
| extinction_date  =  
}}
}}
The '''Duke of Adrianople''' is a [[wikipedia:Duchy|duchy]] in [[Latium]] held by the [[House of Claudius|Head of the House of Claudius]]. Historically, the title refers to a collection of monarchs and later dukes that reigned over [[Adrianople]] and parts of western Latium as independent rulers from 1059 until 1428 when the kingdom was reintegrated into the united [[Latium|Latin Empire]]. The Kingdom of Adrianople is a historiographical term created after the existence of the realm to differentiate it from what is recognized as the Latin Empire. Throughout the entire 285 year existence of the realm, the Claudii rulers of Adrianople claimed to be the rightful [[Monarchy of Latium|Latin Emperors]], due to the first king's status as the youngest son of [[Maria Augusta of Latium|Empress Maria Augusta]] and [[Michael of Adrianople|Michael V]].  
The '''Duke of Adrianople''' is a [[wikipedia:Duchy|duchy]] in [[Latium]] held by the [[House of Claudius|Head of the House of Claudius]]. Historically, the title refers to a collection of monarchs and later dukes that reigned over [[Adrianople]] and parts of western Latium as independent rulers from 1059 until 1428 when the kingdom was reintegrated into the united [[Latium|Latin Empire]]. The Kingdom of Adrianople is a historiographical term created after the existence of the realm to differentiate it from what is recognized as the Latin Empire. Throughout the entire 285 year existence of the realm, the Claudii rulers of Adrianople claimed to be the rightful [[Monarchy of Latium|Latin Emperors]], due to the first king's status as the youngest son of [[Maria Augusta of Latium|Empress Maria I Claudia]] and [[Ascanius II Claudius]].  


At its largest territorial extent, the Emperors in Adrianople controlled much of western and southwestern Latium, including Iasonia, Utica, Aarhusium and Rutupiae. Adrianople controlled most of the territory composing the modern-day border region with [[Lyncanestria]], including the counties of Gelonia and Olybrium, from 1059 until 1149. The early dominance of Adrianople over Latium is often attributed the reinforcement levies from western Latium proper never reaching Aulia.  
At its largest territorial extent, the Emperors in Adrianople controlled much of western and southwestern Latium, including Iasonia, Utica, Aarhusium and Rutupiae. Adrianople controlled most of the territory composing the modern-day border region with [[Lyncanestria]], including the counties of Gelonia and Olybrium, from 1059 until 1149.


The sovereignty of Adrianople's monarchs came to an end on 28 November 1489, when Michael I (''Michael VI'' as Latin pretender) was defeated in battle outside of the modern-day city of Colonia Julia. Michael sued for peace, relinquished his claims on the Latin throne, and submitted to Emperor Theodorus I. While Michael still held control over a sizable amount of territory, he was enabled to retain his non-imperial titles and swore fealty to Theodorus I as the 13th Duke of Adrianople.
The sovereignty of Adrianople's monarchs came to an end on 28 November 1489, when Constantine IV (''Constantine XVIII'' as Latin pretender) was defeated in battle outside of the modern-day city of Colonia Julia. Constantine IV sued for peace, relinquished his claims on the Latin throne, and submitted to Emperor Theodosius IX Aemilius, who allowed him to retain Adrianople and hold the title of Duke of Adrianople
==History==
==History==
 
[[File:Territorial evolution of the Adrianople emperors.png|200px|right|thumb|Territorial extent of the emperors in Adrianople.]]
==Family Seat==
==Family Seat==
{{main|Palatium Supranio}}
{{main|Palatium Supranio}}
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==List of title holders==
==List of title holders==
===Emperors in Adrianople===
===Emperors in Adrianople===
Throughout the course of the Sovereignty of Adrianople, the Claudii rulers continued to proclaim their status as the lawful [[Monarchy of Latium|Latin emperors]] in an unbroken line from [[Iovinus, Latin Emperor|Emperor Iovinus]] in 372. When receiving, or entertaining, dignitaries or other nobles, the Claudii Emperors in Adrianople retained the traditional sytle of <nowiki>"Caesar"</nowiki> with the chief among his titles being <nowiki>"Latin Emperor"</nowiki> The Claudii rulers of Adrianople claimed the following Imperial titles:
Throughout the course of the Sovereignty of Adrianople, the Claudian rulers continued to assert their status as the rightful [[Monarchy of Latium|Latin emperors]] in an unbroken line from [[Constantine V Claudius]], who took the purple in 577. When receiving, or entertaining, dignitaries or other nobles, the Claudii Emperors in Adrianople retained the traditional sytle of <nowiki>"Caesar"</nowiki> with the chief among his titles being <nowiki>"Latin Emperor"</nowiki> The Claudii rulers of Adrianople claimed the following Imperial titles:
::''the Most Pious and Blessed, Serene and Noble, Unconquered and Universal, Latin Emperor, Apostolic King of Castellum, and Alba, Father of the Fatherland, First Citizen of Senate, He Who Commands the Tides of Our Sea, Ruler faithful in Christ, and Sword of Christ''
::''His Imperial Majesty, the Most Sacred and Christian, Most Pious and Blessed, Most Serene and Noble Augustus, Unconquered and Universal Emperor, King of the Albans, and of the Sabines, Lord of the World, Father of the Fatherland, First Citizen of Senate, Companion of Christ, Equal to the Apostles, and Sword of Christ.''


In addition the Emperor in Adrianople was also the Duke of Adrianople, which is the official reference for the Adrianople rulers among Latin Imperial records of the era.  
In addition the Emperor in Adrianople was also the Duke of Adrianople, which is the official reference for the Adrianople rulers among Latin Imperial records of the era.  
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|-
|-
| '''[[Peter I of Adrianople|Peter I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Peter I''</span><br>19 June 1059<br>–<br>31 August 1099
| '''[[Peter I of Adrianople|Peter I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Peter I''</span><br>19 June 1059<br>–<br>31 August 1099
| [[File:Afonso_V.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Antonio Tempesta (1555-1630) - Nero (AD 37–68), Roman Emperor - 515498 - National Trust.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 3 January 1027<br>[[Castellum ab Alba|Palatina]]<hr>Son of [[Maria Augusta of Latium|Maria I Augusta]]<br>and [[Michael VI of Latium|Michael VI]]
| 3 January 1027<br>[[Castellum ab Alba|Palatina]]<hr>Son of [[Maria I Claudia]]<br>and [[Ascanius II Claudius]]
| <span style="color:grey;">(1)</span> PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Sancta Sapientia]]<br>DATE <br>2 children<hr><span style="color:grey;">(2)</span> PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>2 children
| <span style="color:grey;">(1)</span> [[Maria Vitruvia]]<br>[[Sancta Sapientia]]<br>DATE <br>2 children<hr><span style="color:grey;">(2)</span> [[Maria Stilicho]]<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>2 children
|28 August 1080<br>[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 71
|28 August 1080<br>[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 71
| Uncle of [[Leo III of Latium|Leo III, Latin Emperor]]
| Uncle of [[Ascanius III Claudius]]
|-
|-
| '''[[Constantine I of Adrianople|Constantine I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Constantine XV''</span><br>31 August 1099<br>–<br>4 March 1115
| '''[[Constantine I of Adrianople|Constantine I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Constantine XV''</span><br>31 August 1099<br>–<br>4 March 1115
| [[File:Juan_I_de_Castilla_(Ayuntamiento_de_León).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:15-07-05-Schloß-Caputh-RalfR-N3S 1544.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 16 September 1065<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Peter I<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 16 September 1065<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Peter I<br>and Maria Stilicho
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>3 children
| [[Bastianna Flavia]]<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>3 children
| 4 March 1115<br>[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 49
| 4 March 1115<br>[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 49
| Son of Peter I
| Son of Peter I
|-
|-
| '''[[Michael I of Adrianople|Michael I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Michael III''</span><br>4 March 1115<br>–<br>13 June 1132
| '''[[Adrian I of Adrianople|Adrian I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Adrian III''</span><br>4 March 1115<br>–<br>13 June 1132
| [[File:Constantine Palaiologos.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Gerrit van Honthorst - Kaiser Marcus Salvius Otho, 38966.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 22 August 1094<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine I<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 22 August 1094<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine I<br>and [[Bastianna Flavia]]
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>7 children
| [[Periclea Julia (11th century)|Pericleia of Rhegedia]]<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>7 children
| 13 June 1132<br>[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 38
| 13 June 1132<br>[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 38
| Son of Constantine I
| Son of Constantine I
|-
|-
| '''[[Leo I of Adrianople|Leo I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Leo IV''</span><br>13 June 1132<br>–<br>28 August 1151
| '''[[Leo I of Adrianople|Leo I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Leo IV''</span><br>13 June 1132<br>–<br>28 August 1151
| [[File:Henri_I.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Bust of emperor Caracalla-IMG 9815.JPG|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1113<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Michael I<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1113<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Adrian I<br>and [[Periclea Julia (11th century)|Pericleia of Rhegedia]]
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>DATE <br>4 children
| [[Jacaera Vitruvia]]<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>DATE <br>4 children
| 28 August 1151<br>[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 38
| 28 August 1151<br>[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 38
| Son of Michael I
| Son of Adrian I
|-
|-
| '''[[Jason I of Adrianople|Jason I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Jason VI''</span><br>28 August 1151<br>–<br>22 April 1194
| '''[[Jacaerus I of Adrianople|Jacaerus I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Jacaerus I''</span><br>28 August 1151<br>–<br>22 April 1194
| [[File:|100px]]
| [[File:Agrippa pushkin museum.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1131<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Leo I<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1131<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Leo I<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>2 children
| [[Aurelia Tarpeia]]<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>2 children
| 22 April 1194<br>Mediolanum<br>aged 63
| 22 April 1194<br>Mediolanum<br>aged 63
| Son of Leo I
| Son of Leo I
|-
|-
| '''[[Constantine II of Adrianople|Constantine II]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Constantine XVI''</span><br>22 April 1194<br>–<br>1 December 1229
| '''[[Constantine II of Adrianople|Constantine II]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Constantine XVI''</span><br>22 April 1194<br>–<br>1 December 1229
| [[File:|100px]]
| [[File:Dictionary of Roman Coins.1889 P257S0 illus264.gif|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1184<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine of Adrianople<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1184<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine of Adrianople<br>and TBD
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>1 child
| [[Celestia Stilicho]]<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>1 child
| 1 December 1229<br>Pons Claudii<br>aged 45
| 1 December 1229<br>Pons Claudii<br>aged 45
| Grandson of Jason I
| Grandson of Jacaerus I
|-
|-
| '''[[Leo II of Adrianople|Leo II]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Leo V''</span><br>1 December 1229<br>–<br>13 April 1240
| '''[[Leo II of Adrianople|Leo II]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Leo V''</span><br>1 December 1229<br>–<br>13 April 1240
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| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1200<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine II<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1200<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine II<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>DATE <br>4 children
| [[Spuria Julia (13th century)|Spuria Julia]]<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>DATE <br>4 children
| 13 April 1240<br>Aarhusium<br>aged 40
| 13 April 1240<br>Aarhusium<br>aged 40
| Son of Constantine II
| Son of Constantine II
|-
|-
| '''[[Alexius I of Adrianople|Alexius I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Alexius II''</span><br>13 April 1240<br>–<br>19 June 1255
| '''[[Alexius I of Adrianople|Alexius I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Alexius II''</span><br>13 April 1240<br>–<br>19 June 1255
| [[File:|100px]]
| [[File:15-07-05-Schloß-Caputh-RalfR-N3S 1530.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1186<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Leo II<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1186<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Leo II<br>and [[Spuria Julia (13th century)|Spuria Julia]]
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>2 children
| [[Jacaera Claudia (13th century)|Jacaera Claudia]]<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>2 children
| 19 June 1255<br>Haenna<br>aged 69
| 19 June 1255<br>Haenna<br>aged 69
| Uncle of Leo II
| Uncle of Leo II
|-
|-
| '''[[Alexius II of Adrianople|Alexius II]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Alexius III''</span><br>19 June 1255<br>–<br>9 May 1267
| '''[[Alexius II of Adrianople|Alexius II]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Alexius III''</span><br>19 June 1255<br>–<br>9 May 1267
| [[File:|100px]]
| [[File:15-07-05-Schloß-Caputh-RalfR-N3S 1539.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1186<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Leo II<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1186<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of [[Alexius I of Adrianople|Alexius I]]<br>and [[Jacaera Claudia (13th century)|Jacaera Claudia]]
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>2 children
| [[Beladora Judoca]]<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>2 children
| 9 May 1267<br>Adrianople<br>aged 48
| 9 May 1267<br>Adrianople<br>aged 48
| Son of Alexius I
| Son of Alexius I
|-
|-
| '''[[Constantine III of Adrianople|Consatantine III]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Constantine XVII''</span><br>9 May 1267<br>–<br>26 February 1311
| '''[[Constantine III of Adrianople|Constantine III]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Constantine XVII''</span><br>9 May 1267<br>–<br>26 February 1311
| [[File:|100px]]
| [[File:Icones imperatorvm romanorvm, ex priscis numismatibus ad viuum delineatae, and breui narratione historicâ (1645) (14723681976).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1254<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of John of Adrianople<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1254<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of John of Adrianople<br>and PLACEHOLDER
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| Grandson of Alexius II
| Grandson of Alexius II
|-
|-
| '''[[Jason II of Adrianople|Jason II]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Jason VII''</span><br>26 February 1311<br>–<br>2 September 1335
| '''[[Jacaerus II of Adrianople|Jacaerus II]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Jacaerus II''</span><br>26 February 1311<br>–<br>2 September 1335
| [[File:|100px]]
| [[File:15-07-05-Schloß-Caputh-RalfR-N3S 1543.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1286<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine III<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1286<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine III<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>3 children
| [[Maria Tarpeia (13th century)|Maria Tarpeia]]<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>3 children
| 2 September 1335<br>Adrianople<br>aged 49
| 2 September 1335<br>Adrianople<br>aged 49
| Son of Constantine III
| Son of Constantine III
|-
|-
| '''[[Michael II of Adrianople|Michael II]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Michael IV''</span><br>2 September 1335<br>–<br>2 September 1361
| '''[[Adrian II of Adrianople|Adrian II]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Adrian IV''</span><br>2 September 1335<br>–<br>2 September 1361
| [[File:|100px]]
| [[File:Icones imperatorvm romanorvm, ex priscis numismatibus ad viuum delineatae, and breui narratione historicâ (1645) (14744297094).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1286<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine III<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1286<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of [[Jacaerus II of Adrianople|Jacaerus II]]<br>and [[Maria Tarpeia (13th century)|Maria Tarpeia]]
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>3 children
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Adrianople|Basilica of the Blessed Virgin]]<br>DATE <br>3 children
| 2 September 1335<br>Adrianople<br>aged 49
| 2 September 1335<br>Adrianople<br>aged 49
| Son of Jason II
| Son of Jacaerus II
|-
|-
| '''[[Marcus I of Adrianople|Marcus I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Marcus I''</span><br>2 September 1361<br>–<br>1 November 1400
| '''[[Jacaerus III of Adrianople|Jacaerus III]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Jacaerus III''</span><br>2 September 1361<br>–<br>1 November 1400
| [[File:|100px]]
| [[File:Piazza del plebiscitoNaplesItaly.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1330<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine III<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1330<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of Constantine III<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>DATE <br>3 children
| Maria Claudia<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>DATE <br>3 children
| 1 November 1400<br>Salassorum<br>aged 70
| 1 November 1400<br>Salassorum<br>aged 70
| Son of Michael II
| Son of Adrian II
|-
|-
| '''[[John I of Adrianople|John I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''John III''</span><br>1 November 1400<br>–<br>25 June 1419
| '''[[John I of Adrianople|John I]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''John III''</span><br>1 November 1400<br>–<br>25 June 1419
| [[File:Piero_di_Cosimo_de%27_Medici.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Piero_di_Cosimo_de%27_Medici.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1370<br>[[Oea|Villa d'Iuliabona]]<hr>Son of Adrian of Adrianople<br>and Maria of Adrianople
| 1370<br>[[Oea|Villa de Claudiabona]]<hr>Son of Adrian of Adrianople<br>and Maria of Adrianople
| PLACEHOLDER<br>Oea<br>DATE <br>6 children
| [[Constantia Vitruvia (14th century|Constantia Vitruvia]]<br>Oea<br>DATE <br>6 children
| 25 June 1419<br>Adrianople<br>aged 49
| 25 June 1419<br>Adrianople<br>aged 49
| Nephew of Marcus I
| Nephew of Jacaerus III
|-
|-
| '''[[Constantine IV of Adrianople|Constantine IV]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Constantine XVIII''</span><br>25 June 1419<br>–<br>28 November 1428
| '''[[Constantine IV of Adrianople|Constantine IV]]'''<br><span style="color:#0000FF;">''Constantine XVIII''</span><br>25 June 1419<br>–<br>28 November 1428
| [[File:Louis XV by Maurice-Quentin de La Tour.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Icones imperatorvm romanorvm, ex priscis numismatibus ad viuum delineatae, and breui narratione historicâ (1645) (14744307714).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| [[File:Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png|100px]]
| 1395<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of John I<br>and PLACEHOLDER
| 1395<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<hr>Son of John I<br>and [[Constantia Vitruvia (14th century|Constantia Vitruvia]]
| PLACEHOLDER<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>DATE <br>6 children
| [[Sophia Claudia (14th century)|Sophia Claudia]]<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>DATE <br>6 children
| 4 August 1448<br>[[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>aged 54
| 4 August 1448<br>[[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>aged 54
| Son of John I
| Son of John I
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| '''[[Constantine IV, Duke of Adrianople|Constantine IV]]'''<br>28 November 1428<br>–<br>4 August 1448 <br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Constantine IV, Duke of Adrianople|Constantine IV]]'''<br>28 November 1428<br>–<br>4 August 1448 <br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Louis XV by Maurice-Quentin de La Tour.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Louis XV by Maurice-Quentin de La Tour.jpg|100px]]
| 17 May 1395<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[John I of Adrianople]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 17 May 1395<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[John I of Adrianople]] and [[Constantia Vitruvia (14th century|Constantia Vitruvia]]
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>6 children
| [[Sophia Claudia (14th century)|Sophia Claudia]]<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>6 children
| 4 August 1448 <br >[[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>aged 53
| 4 August 1448 <br >[[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>aged 53
|-
|-
| '''[[Peter II, Duke of Adrianople|Peter II]]'''<br> 4 August 1448<br>–<br>10 June 1471<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Peter II, Duke of Adrianople|Peter II]]'''<br> 4 August 1448<br>–<br>10 June 1471<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Pisanello, Medaglia di Ludovico III Gonzaga, 1447.JPG|100px]]
| [[file:Pisanello, Medaglia di Ludovico III Gonzaga, 1447.JPG|100px]]
| 2 December 1421<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of Duke Constantine and PLACEHOLDER
| 2 December 1421<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of Duke Constantine and [[Sophia Claudia (14th century)|Sophia Claudia]]
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>2 children
| [[Florentina Stilicho]]<br>DATE<br>2 children
| 10 June 1471 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 53
| 10 June 1471 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 53
|-
|-
| '''[[Leo III, Duke of Adrianople|Leo III]]'''<br> 10 June 1471<br>–<br>24 December 1483<br> ''<small>also: Duke of Tolosa</small>''
| '''[[Leo III, Duke of Adrianople|Leo III]]'''<br> 10 June 1471<br>–<br>24 December 1483<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Pier paolo galeotti (attr.), gianfrancesco trivulzio, 1453 circa.JPG|100px]]
| [[file:Pier paolo galeotti (attr.), gianfrancesco trivulzio, 1453 circa.JPG|100px]]
| 12 September 1442<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Peter II, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Peter II]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 12 September 1442<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Peter II, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Peter II]] and PLACEHOLDER
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>5 children
| PLACEHOLDER<br>DATE<br>5 children
| 24 December 1483 <br >[[Ascanium]]<br>aged 41
| 24 December 1483 <br >[[Ascanium]]<br>aged 41
|-
|-
| '''[[Marcus II, Duke of Adrianople|Marcus II]]'''<br>24 December 1483<br>–<br>24 June 1534<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Marcus I, Duke of Adrianople|Marcus I]]'''<br>24 December 1483<br>–<br>24 June 1534<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Kaiser Karl V. (Leoni 1555).jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Kaiser Karl V. (Leoni 1555).jpg|100px]]
| 11 June 1475<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Leo III, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Leo III]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 11 June 1475<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Leo III, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Leo III]] and PLACEHOLDER
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>4 child
| PLACEHOLDER<br>DATE<br>4 children
| 24 June 1534 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 59
| 24 June 1534 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 59
|-
|-
| '''[[Jason III, Duke of Adrianople|Jason III]]'''<br>24 June 1534<br>–<br>24 September 1560<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Jacaerus IV, Duke of Adrianople|Jacaerus IV]]'''<br>24 June 1534<br>–<br>24 September 1560<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Anthony Van Dick - Ritratto equestre dell'imperatore Carlo V - Google Art Project.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Anthony Van Dick - Ritratto equestre dell'imperatore Carlo V - Google Art Project.jpg|100px]]
| 11 June 1475<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Marcus II, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Marcus II]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 11 June 1475<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Marcus I, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Marcus I]] and PLACEHOLDER
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>1 child
| PLACEHOLDER<br>DATE<br>1 child
| 24 September 1560 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 60
| 24 September 1560 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 60
|-
|-
| '''[[Maria I, Duchess of Adrianople|Maria I]]'''<br>24 September 1560<br>–<br>12 February 1597<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duchess consort of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Maria I, Duchess of Adrianople|Maria I]]'''<br>24 September 1560<br>–<br>12 February 1597<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duchess consort of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Andrea del Sarto 015.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Andrea del Sarto 015.jpg|100px]]
| 11 June 1525<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>daughter of [[Jason III, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Jason III]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 11 June 1525<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>daughter of [[Jacaerus IV, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Jacaerus IV]] and PLACEHOLDER
| DATE<br>[[Philip I Claudius, Duke of Tolosa]]<br>10 children
| [[Philip I Claudius, Duke of Tolosa]]<br>DATE<br>6 children
| 12 February 1597 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 71
| 12 February 1597 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 71
|-
|-
Line 208: Line 208:
| [[file:Ritratto di Francesco Duodo.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Ritratto di Francesco Duodo.jpg|100px]]
| 24 February 1546<br>[[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>son of [[Maria I, Duchess of Adrianople|Duchess Maria I]] and [[Philip I Claudius, Duke of Tolosa]]
| 24 February 1546<br>[[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>son of [[Maria I, Duchess of Adrianople|Duchess Maria I]] and [[Philip I Claudius, Duke of Tolosa]]
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>5 children
| PLACEHOLDER<br>DATE<br>5 children
| 4 March 1610 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 64
| 4 March 1610 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 64
|-
|-
Line 214: Line 214:
| [[file:Equestrian painting of Philippe of France, Duke of Orléans (only brother of Louis XIV) by Pierre Mignard (Versailles).jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Equestrian painting of Philippe of France, Duke of Orléans (only brother of Louis XIV) by Pierre Mignard (Versailles).jpg|100px]]
| 1 May 1564<br>Colonia Agrippa<br>son of [[John II, Duke of Adrianople|Duke John II]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 1 May 1564<br>Colonia Agrippa<br>son of [[John II, Duke of Adrianople|Duke John II]] and PLACEHOLDER
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>2 children
| PLACEHOLDER<br>DATE<br>2 children
| 15 December 1629 <br >[[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>aged 65
| 15 December 1629 <br >[[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>aged 65
|-
|-
| '''[[Michael III, Duke of Adrianople|Michael III]]'''<br>15 December 1629<br>–<br>1 December 1665<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Marcus II, Duke of Adrianople|Marcus II]]'''<br>15 December 1629<br>–<br>1 December 1665<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:King William III of England, (1650-1702).jpg|100px]]
| [[file:King William III of England, (1650-1702).jpg|100px]]
| 1 May 1590<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Philip I, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Philip I]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 1 May 1590<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Philip I, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Philip I]] and PLACEHOLDER
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>4 children
| PLACEHOLDER<br>DATE<br>4 children
| 1 December 1665 <br >[[Caesaria]]<br>aged 75
| 1 December 1665 <br >[[Caesaria]]<br>aged 75
|-
|-
| '''[[Philip II, Duke of Adrianople|Philip II]]'''<br>1 December 1665<br>–<br>22 July 1675<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Philip II, Duke of Adrianople|Philip II]]'''<br>1 December 1665<br>–<br>22 July 1675<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Anonymous John III in a laurel wreath.png|100px]]
| [[file:Anonymous John III in a laurel wreath.png|100px]]
| 30 November 1640<br>[[Oea|Villa d'Iuliabona]]<br>son of [[Michael III, Duke of Adrianople|Michael III]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 30 November 1640<br>[[Oea|Villa Iuliabona]]<br>son of [[Jacaerus Claudius (17th century|Jacaerus Claudius]] and Joanna Anicia
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>1 child
| PLACEHOLDER<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>1 child
| 22 July 1675 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 34
| 22 July 1675 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 34
|-
|-
| '''[[Constantine V, Duke of Adrianople|Constantine V]]'''<br>22 July 1675<br>–<br>23 February 1678<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Constantine V, Duke of Adrianople|Constantine V]]'''<br>22 July 1675<br>–<br>23 February 1678<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:1627 Philipp.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:1627 Philipp.jpg|100px]]
| 22 March 1666<br>[[Oea|Villa d'Iuliabona]]<br>son of [[Philip II, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Philip II]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 22 March 1666<br>[[Oea|Villa Iuliabona]]<br>son of [[Philip II, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Philip II]] and PLACEHOLDER
| style="background:#D6D6D6; color:black"| Unmarried
| style="background:#D6D6D6; color:black"| Unmarried
| 23 February 1678 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 11
| 23 February 1678 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 11
Line 238: Line 238:
| [[file:Giuseppe Ghislandi - Portrait of a Young Nobleman - Walters 37486.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Giuseppe Ghislandi - Portrait of a Young Nobleman - Walters 37486.jpg|100px]]
| 18 August 1650<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Michael III, Duke of Adrianople|Michael III]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 18 August 1650<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Michael III, Duke of Adrianople|Michael III]] and PLACEHOLDER
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>3 children
| [[Maria Claudia (born 1659)|Maria Claudia]]<br>DATE<br>3 children
| 12 January 1705 <br >[[Caesaria]]<br>aged 54
| 12 January 1705 <br >[[Caesaria]]<br>aged 54
|-
|-
| '''[[Marcus III, Duke of Adrianople|Marcus III]]'''<br>12 January 1705<br>–<br>25 May 1731<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[John III, Duke of Adrianople|John III]]'''<br>12 January 1705<br>–<br>25 May 1731<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Colonel the Honourable Sackville Tufton (1646–1721) by Antonio Verrio 1700.jpeg|100px]]
| [[file:Colonel the Honourable Sackville Tufton (1646–1721) by Antonio Verrio 1700.jpeg|100px]]
| 10 March 1680<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Leo IV, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Leo IV]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 10 March 1680<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Leo IV, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Leo IV]] and [[Maria Claudia (born 1659)|Maria Claudia]]
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>2 children
| PLACEHOLDER<br>DATE<br>2 children
| 25 May 1731 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 51
| 25 May 1731 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 51
|-
|-
| '''[[Constantine VI, Duke of Adrianople|Constantine VI]]'''<br>25 May 1731<br>–<br>31 July 1770<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Constantine VI, Duke of Adrianople|Constantine VI]]'''<br>25 May 1731<br>–<br>31 July 1770<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Pompeo Girolamo Batoni - Portrait of Joseph Henry of Straffan - Walters 371932.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Pompeo Girolamo Batoni - Portrait of Joseph Henry of Straffan - Walters 371932.jpg|100px]]
| 1 May 1708<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Marcus III, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Marcus III]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 1 May 1708<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[John III, Duke of Adrianople|Duke John III]] and PLACEHOLDER
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>3 children
| [[Diana Poppaea]]<br>DATE<br>3 children
| 31 July 1779 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 62
| 31 July 1779 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 62
|-
|-
| '''[[Theodosius I, Duke of Adrianople|Theodosius I]]'''<br>31 July 1770<br>–<br>9 January 1775<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Theodosius I, Duke of Adrianople|Theodosius I]]'''<br>31 July 1770<br>–<br>9 January 1775<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Nathaniel Dance (Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland, Bt) by Nathaniel Dance, (later Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland, Bt).jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Nathaniel Dance (Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland, Bt) by Nathaniel Dance, (later Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland, Bt).jpg|100px]]
| 19 March 1730<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Constantine VI, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Constantine VI]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 19 March 1730<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Constantine VI, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Constantine VI]] and [[Dominica Aemelia]]
| DATE<br>PLACEHOLDER<br>3 children
| [[Agnes Stilicho]]<br>DATE<br>3 children
| 9 January 1775<br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 44
| 9 January 1775<br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 44
|-
|-
| '''[[Jason IV, Duke of Adrianople|Jason IV]]'''<br>9 January 1775<br>–<br>18 July 1782<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Jacaerus V, Duke of Adrianople|Jacaerus V]]'''<br>9 January 1775<br>–<br>18 July 1782<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Joseph Banks 1773 Reynolds.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Joseph Banks 1773 Reynolds.jpg|100px]]
| 12 October 1754<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Theodosius I, Duke of Adrianople|Theodosius I]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 12 October 1754<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Theodosius I, Duke of Adrianople|Theodosius I]] and PLACEHOLDER
| 1776<br>[[Marina of Dakmoor]]<br>4 children
| [[Marina of Dakmoor]]<br>1776<br>4 children
| 18 July 1782 <br >[[Durnovaria]]<br>aged 28
| 18 July 1782 <br >[[Durnovaria]]<br>aged 28
|-
|-
| '''[[Leo V, Duke of Adrianople|Leo V]]'''<br>18 July 1782<br>–<br>14 June 1830<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Leo V, Duke of Adrianople|Leo V]]'''<br>18 July 1782<br>–<br>14 June 1830<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Renault - André Masséna, duc de Rivoli, prince d'Essling, maréchal de France (1756-1817).jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Renault - André Masséna, duc de Rivoli, prince d'Essling, maréchal de France (1756-1817).jpg|100px]]
| 13 November 1777<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Jason IV, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Jason IV]] and [[Marina of Dakmoor]]
| 13 November 1777<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Jacaerus V, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Jacaerus V]] and [[Marina of Dakmoor]]
| DATE<br>[[Syagria Julia]]<br>7 children
| [[Syagria Julia]]<br>DATE<br>7 children
| 14 June 1830 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 52
| 14 June 1830 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 52
|-
|-
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| [[file:Nikolay Ivanovich Tutchev by anonymous (1810s).jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Nikolay Ivanovich Tutchev by anonymous (1810s).jpg|100px]]
| 13 November 1800<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Leo V, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Leo V]] and [[Syagria Julia]]
| 13 November 1800<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Leo V, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Leo V]] and [[Syagria Julia]]
| 1826<br>Theodora Caprenia<br>3 children
| Theodora Caprenia<br>1826<br>3 children
| 14 June 1871 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 70
| 14 June 1871 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 70
|-
|-
Line 280: Line 280:
| [[file:Gorchakov 2 Andrey Ivanovich.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Gorchakov 2 Andrey Ivanovich.jpg|100px]]
| 5 December 1826<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Isidorus I, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Isidorus I]] and [[Theodora Caprenia]]
| 5 December 1826<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Isidorus I, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Isidorus I]] and [[Theodora Caprenia]]
| 1845<br>[[Maria of Garza]]<br>3 children
| [[Maria of Garza (19th century)|Maria of Garza]]<br>1845<br>3 children
| 12 November 1896 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 72
| 12 November 1896 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 72
|-
|-
| '''[[Philip III, Duke of Adrianople|Philip III]]'''<br>12 November 1896<br>–<br>1 May 1910<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Philip III, Duke of Adrianople|Philip III]]'''<br>12 November 1896<br>–<br>1 May 1910<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:Pierre Troubetskoy - Portrait of Vladimiro Notarbartolo Di Villarosa.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Pierre Troubetskoy - Portrait of Vladimiro Notarbartolo Di Villarosa.jpg|100px]]
| 11 December 1845<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Isidorus I, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Isidorus I]] and [[Theodora Caprenia]]
| 11 December 1845<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Peter Claudius, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Peter III]] and [[Maria of Garza (19th century)|Maria of Garza]]
| 1845<br>[[Leona Tullia]]<br>2 children
| [[Leona Tullia]]<br>1845<br>2 children
| 1 May 1910<br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 64
| 1 May 1910<br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 64
|-
|-
Line 292: Line 292:
| [[file:Manners - Henry John Brinsley Manners.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Manners - Henry John Brinsley Manners.jpg|100px]]
| 13 November 1867<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Philip III, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Philip III]] and [[Leona Tullia]]
| 13 November 1867<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Philip III, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Philip III]] and [[Leona Tullia]]
| 1897<br>[[Isobel of Gaemar]]<br>8 children
| [[Isobel of Gaemar]]<br>1897<br>10 children
| 14 June 1930 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 63
| 14 June 1930 <br >[[Adrianople]]<br>aged 63
|-
|-
| '''[[Jason Claudius, Duke of Adrianople|Jason V]]'''<br>14 June 1930<br>–<br>31 October 1976<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| '''[[Jacobus Claudius, Duke of Adrianople|Jacobus V]]'''<br>14 June 1930<br>–<br>31 October 1976<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]]</small>''
| [[file:SpeakerFoley.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Jacobus Claudius, Duke of Adrianople.jpg|100px]]
| 18 May 1897<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Theodosius II, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Theodosius II]] and [[Isobel of Gaemar]]
| 18 May 1897<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Theodosius II, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Theodosius II]] and [[Isobel of Gaemar]]
| 1924<br>[[Isabella of Thapse]]<br>5 children
| [[Valentia Martia]]<br>1924<br>5 children
| 31 October 1976 <br >Velia, [[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>aged 76
| 31 October 1976 <br >Velia, [[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>aged 76
|-
|-
| '''[[Leo, Prince Consort|Leo VI]]'''<br>31 October 1976<br>–<br>1 September 1997<br> ''<small>also: [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]], [[List of Latin consorts|Prince Consort]] (1964)</small>''
| '''[[Leo X Claudius|Leo VI]]'''<br>31 October 1976<br>–<br>1 September 1997<br> ''<small>also: [[Monarchy of Latium|Latin Emperor]] ((''[[wikipedia:Jure uxoris|jure uxoris]]'') (1952), [[Monarchy of Perateia|Perateian Emperor]], [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]] (1976)</small>''
| [[file:Leo, Prince Consort.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Leo, Prince Consort.jpg|100px]]
| 30 March 1929<br>Casa Clauia, [[Tolosa]]<br>son of [[Jason Claudius, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Jason V]] and [[Isabella of Thapse]]
| 30 March 1929<br>Casa Clauia, [[Tolosa]]<br>son of [[Jason Claudius, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Jason V]] and [[Valentia Martia]]
| 18 June 1952<br>[[Diana Augusta|Diana Augusta of Latium]]<br>7 children
| [[Diana I Anicia]]<br>18 June 1952<br>8 children
| 1 September 1997 <br >Velia, [[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>aged 68
| 1 September 1997 <br >Velia, [[Castellum ab Alba]]<br>aged 68
|-
|-
| '''[[Jason VI Augustus of Latium|Jason VI]]'''<br>1 September 1997<br>–<br>3 November 2016<br> ''<small>also: [[Monarchy of Latium|Latin Emperor]] (1997), [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]] (1997), [[Prince of Youth]] (1963–1997), Duke of Velia, and Duke of Galata</small>''
| '''[[Jacobus VI Claudius|Jacobus VI]]'''<br>1 September 1997<br>–<br>present<br> ''<small>also: [[Monarchy of Latium|Latin Emperor]] (1993), [[Monarchy of Perateia|Perateian Emperor]], [[Prince of Youth]] (1963–1993), [[Monarchy of Perateia#Title of the heir apparent|Despot of Levedos]], [[Monarchy of Perateia#Title of the heir apparent|Protosebastokrator]], Duke of Velia, Duke of Galata, and [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]] (1997)</small>''
| [[file:Official Portrait of Jason Augustus.jpg|100px]]
| [[file:Coronation portrait of Jacobus VI Claudius.jpg|100px]]
| 15 December 1960<br>[[Castellum ab Alba|Palatium Augusti]]<br>son of [[Leo, Prince Consort|Duke Leo VI]] and [[Diana Augusta|Diana Augusta, Latin Empress]]
| 15 December 1962<br>[[Castellum ab Alba|Palatium Aurea]]<br>son of [[Leo X Claudius|Duke Leo VI]] and [[Diana I Anicia]]
| <span style="color:grey;">(1)</span> [[Stephania, Princess of Youth|Stephania Pinaria]]<br>[[Sancta Sapientia]]<br>13 June 1987<br>1 child<hr><span style="color:grey;">(2)</span> [[Zoe Verrucosa]]<br>[[Sancta Sapientia]]<br>27 September 1993<br>3 children<hr><span style="color:grey;">(3)</span> [[Marsella Atmos]]<br>[[Sancta Sapientia]]<br>29 April 2000<br>6 children<hr>''5 illegitimate children''
| [[Stephania Pinaria]]<br>[[Sancta Sapientia]]<br>13 June 1987<br>3 children<hr>''4 illegitimate children''
| 3 November 2016<br >[[Castellum ab Alba|Palatium Augusti]]<br>aged 55
| Living<br>age {{age|1962|12|15}}
|-
| '''[[Constantine XX of Latium|Constantine VII]]'''<br>3 November 2016<br>–<br>present<br> ''<small>also: [[Monarchy of Latium|Latin Emperor]] (2016), [[#Subsidiary titles|Duke of Tolosa]], [[Prince of Youth]] (1994–2016), Duke of Velia, and Duke of Galata</small>''
| [[file:Constantine XX.jpg|100px]]
| 15 March 1994<br>[[Palatium Supranio]]<br>son of [[Jason VI Augustus of Latium|Duke Jason VI]] and [[Zoe Verrucosa]]
| 8 December 2017<br>[[Alazne Dain]]<br>2 children
| Living<br>age {{age|1994|3|15}}
|-
|-
|}
|}


==Succession==
==Succession==
Succession to the Duchy of Adrianople follows the line of the [[House of Claudius#Head of the House|Head of the House of Claudius]], per a 1997 decree issued by [[Jason VI Augustus of Latium|Emperor Jason VI]]. The Duchy and house leadership descend according to male-preference primogeniture, originally from [[Iovinus, Latin Emperor|Latin Emperor Iovinus]]. The 1997 decree delineated the immediate line of descent from [[Jason Claudius, Duke of Adrianople|Jason V, Duke of Adrianople]] according to the principles of male-preference primogeniture. Though not typical in male-preference primogeniture, a female may be Duchess of Adrianople and Head of the House in her own right, but not pass such titles to her children, unless her husband is also of the House of Claudius. As such, females are excluded from succession upon their marriage to a non-Claudii. Additionally, the Head of the House is Duke of Tolosa in the right of [[Garza]], however this title follows male-only succession. It has been held by every head of the house since 1049, except for on one occasion. This has occurred on one occasion, when [[Maria I, Duchess of Adrianople]] married her uncle [[Philip I Claudius, Duke of Tolosa]], and the titles re-merged with the tenure of their oldest son [[John II, Duke of Adrianople]].
Succession to the Duchy of Adrianople follows the line of the [[House of Claudius#Head of the House|Head of the House of Claudius]], per a 1997 decree issued by [[Jacobus VI Claudius|Emperor Jacobus VI]]. The Duchy and house leadership descend according to male-preference primogeniture, originally from [[Constantine V Claudius|Latin Emperor Constantine V]]. The 1997 decree delineated the immediate line of descent from [[Jacobus Claudius, Duke of Adrianople|Jacobus V, Duke of Adrianople]] according to the principles of male-preference primogeniture. Though atypical in male-preference primogeniture, a female may be Duchess of Adrianople and Head of the House in her own right, but not pass such titles to her children, unless her husband is also of the House of Claudius. As such, females are excluded from succession upon their marriage to a dynast. Additionally, the Head of the House is Duke of Tolosa in the right of [[Garza]], however this title follows male-only succession. It has been held by every head of the house since 1049, except for on one occasion. This has occurred on one occasion, when [[Maria I, Duchess of Adrianople]] married her uncle [[Philip I Claudius, Duke of Tolosa]], and the titles re-merged with the tenure of their oldest son [[John II, Duke of Adrianople]].
{{Tree list}}
{{Tree list}}
*[[Image:Simple silver crown.svg|15px]] ''[[Jason Claudius, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Jason V]] (1897–1976)''
*[[Image:Simple silver crown.svg|15px]] ''[[Jacobus Claudius, Duke of Adrianople|Duke Jacobus V]] (1897–1976)''
**[[Image:Simple silver crown.svg|15px]] ''[[Leo, Prince Consort|Duke Leo VI]] (1929–1997)''
**[[Image:Simple silver crown.svg|15px]] ''[[Leo X Claudius|Duke Leo VI]] (1929–1997)''
***[[Image:Simple silver crown.svg|15px]]  ''[[Jason VI Augustus of Latium|Duke Jason VI]] (1960–2016)''
***[[Image:Simple silver crown.svg|15px]]  ''[[Jacobus VI Claudius|Duke Jacobus VI]] (1962–2016)''
**** [[Image:Simple gold crown.svg|15px]] '''[[Constantine XX of Latium|Duke Constantine VII]] (b. 1994)'''
**** [[Image:Simple gold crown.svg|15px]] '''[[Constantine XX Claudius|Duke Constantine VII]] (b. 1993)'''
*****'''(1)''' [[Alexius, Prince of Youth]] (b. 2019)
*****'''(1)''' [[Alexius, Prince of Youth]] (b. 2019)
*****'''(2)''' [[Diana of Latium|Princess Diana of Latium]] (b. 2018)
*****'''(2)''' [[Diana of Latium|Princess Diana of Latium]] (b. 2018)
**** [[Georgius Valerianus]] (b. 1995) {{sup|I}}
*****'''(3)''' [[Astrea of Latium|Princess Astrea of Latium]] (b. 2022)
**** ''[[Prince Michael of Latium]] (1995–2016)''
****'''(3)''' [[Prince Peter of Latium]] (b. 2000)
****'''(4)''' [[Prince Philip of Latium]] (b. 2011)
****  [[Sophia Voor]] (b. 1982) {{sup|I}}
****  [[Juturna Claudia Orinbere]] (b. 1984) {{sup|I}}
****  [[Juturna Claudia Orinbere]] (b. 1984) {{sup|I}}
****  [[Larunda Orinbere]] (b. 1984) {{sup|I}}
****  [[Larunda Orinbere]] (b. 1984) {{sup|I}}
****'''(5)''' [[Maria of Latium|Princess Maria of Latium]] (b. 1990)
****'''(4)''' [[Maria of Latium|Maria, Crown Princess of Dakmoor]] (b. 1990) {{sup|NC}}
****  [[Violant Claudia de Aultavilla]] (b. 1993) {{sup|I}}
****  [[Violant Claudia de Aultavilla]] (b. 1993) {{sup|I}}
**** [[Selene of Latium|Princess Selene of Latium]] (b. 1997) {{sup|NC}}
**** [[Selene of Latium|Selene, Duchess of Saivres]] (b. 1997) {{sup|NC}}
****'''(7)''' [[Princess Polyxena of Latium]] (b. 2000)
*** '''(5)''' [[Prince Theodosius, Duke of Beroea]] (b. 1963)  
****'''(8)''' [[Princess Olivia of Latium]] (b. 2003)
**** '''(6)''' [[Prince Theophylactus of Beroea|Prince Theophylactus]] (b. 1997)
****'''(9)''' [[Princess Octavia of Latium]] (b. 2005)
****'''(10)''' [[Princess Oriana of Latium]] (b. 2007)
*** '''(11)''' [[Prince Theodosius, Duke of Beroea]] (b. 1963)  
**** '''(12)''' [[Prince Theophylactus of Beroea]] (b. 1997)
**** [[Princess Teresa of Beroea|Teresa, Duchess of Silingia]] (b. 1996) {{sup|NC}}
**** [[Princess Teresa of Beroea|Teresa, Duchess of Silingia]] (b. 1996) {{sup|NC}}
*** '''(14)''' [[Prince John, Duke of Aurunca]] (b. 1970)  
*** '''(7)''' [[Prince John, Duke of Aurunca]] (b. 19768)  
**** '''(15)''' [[Prince Lucius of Aurunca]] (b. 1995)
**** '''(8)''' [[Lucius of Aurunca|Prince Lucius of Aurunca]] (b. 1990)
**** '''(16)''' [[Prince Amadeus of Aurunca]] (b. 2005)
**** '''(9)''' [[NAME of Aurunca|Prince Amadeus of Aurunca]] (b. 1994)
**** '''(17)''' [[Princess Titania of Beroea]] (b. 1997)  
**** '''(10)''' [[Theophylacta of Aurunca|Princess Theophylacta]] (b. 1992)  
**** '''(18)''' [[Princess Adriana of Aurunca]] (b. 2000)  
**** '''(11)''' [[Paulina of Aurunca|Princess Paulina]] (b. 1996)  
*** [[Isabella, Princess Imperial]] (b. 1960) {{sup|NC}}
*** [[Isabella of Latium|Isabella, Empress of Ghant]] (b. 1960) {{sup|NC}}
*** [[Isadora of Latium|Isadora, Electress of Turenne]] (b. 1966) {{sup|NC}}
*** [[Isadora of Latium|Isadora, Electress of Turenne]] (b. 1966) {{sup|NC}}
*** [[Princess Joanna of Latium]] (b. 1969) {{sup|NC}}
*** [[Princess Joanna of Latium|Joanna, Duchess of Ravenna]] (b. 1968) {{sup|NC}}
*** [[Eirene of Latium|Eirene, Queen of Dakmoor]] (b. 1971) {{sup|NC}}
*** [[Christina of Latium|Christina, Queen of Dakmoor]] (b. 1970) {{sup|NC}}
** '''(22)''' [[Isidorus Claudius|Duke Isidorus Claudius]] (b. 1935)
*** [[Eirene of Latium|Princess Eirene of Latium]] (b. 1970) {{sup|NC}}
*** '''(23)''' [[Philip Claudius]] (b. 1959)
** '''(12)''' [[Isidorus Claudius|Duke Isidorus Claudius]] (b. 1935)
**** '''(24)''' [[Prince Donus of Palaton]] (b. 1988)
*** '''(13)''' [[Philip Claudius]] (b. 1959)
***** '''(25)''' [[Theodorus of Palaton|Prince Theodorus of Palaton]] (b. 2014)
**** '''(14)''' [[Prince Donus of Palaton]] (b. 1988)
***** '''(26)''' [[Alexandra of Palaton|Princess Alexandra of Palaton]] (b. 2019)
***** '''(15)''' [[Prince Donus of Palaton#Issue|Prince Michael of Palaton]] (b. 2015)
***** '''(16)''' [[Prince Donus of Palaton#Issue|Princess Sophia of Palaton]] (b. 2017)
***** '''(17)''' [[Prince Donus of Palaton#Issue|Princess Philippa of Palaton]] (b. 2020)
**** Princess Kathleen of Paloton (b. 1984) {{sup|NC}}
**** Princess Kathleen of Paloton (b. 1984) {{sup|NC}}
**** Princess Irene of Paloton (b. 1986) {{sup|NC}}
**** Princess Irene of Paloton (b. 1986) {{sup|NC}}
**** '''(29)''' Princess Sandra of Paloton (b. 1992)
**** '''(18)''' Princess Sandra of Paloton (b. 1992)
*** '''(30)''' [[Florian Claudius]] (b. 1968)
*** '''(19)''' [[Marcus Claudius]] (b. 1962)
**** '''(31)''' Victoria Claudia (b. 1992)
**** '''(19)''' [[Jacaerus Claudius (born 1985)|Jacaerus Claudius]] (b. 1985)
**** '''(32)''' Leontia Claudia (b. 1996)
*** '''(20)''' [[Florian Claudius]] (b. 1970)
***  [[Agnes Claudia|Agnes, Duchess of Utica]] (b. 1955) {{sup|NC}}
**** '''(21)''' [[Peter Claudius (born 2000)|Peter Claudius]] (b. 2000)
**** '''(22)''' [[Philip Claudius (born 2011)|Philip Claudius]] (b. 2011)
**** '''(23)''' [[Victoria Claudia]] (b. 1992)
**** '''(24)''' [[Leontia Claudia]] (b. 1996)
**** '''(25)''' [[Polyxena Claudia]] (b. 2000)
**** '''(26)''' [[Olivia Claudia]] (b. 2000)
**** '''(27)''' [[Octavia Claudia]] (b. 2005)
**** '''(28)''' [[Ophelia Claudia]] (b. 2008)
***  [[Agnes Claudia]] (b. 1955) {{sup|NC}}
** ''[[Maria Claudia|Maria, Queen of Ottonia]] (1925–2005)''
** ''[[Maria Claudia|Maria, Queen of Ottonia]] (1925–2005)''
** ''[[Jacinta Claudia|Jacinta, Countess of Melfi]] (1927–2001)''
** ''[[Jacaera Claudia]] (1927–2001)''
** [[Theodora Claudia|Theodora, Lady of Dain]] (b. 1935) {{sup|NC}}
** [[Theodora Claudia|Theodora, Lady of Dain]] (b. 1935) {{sup|NC}}
{{Tree list/end}}
{{Tree list/end}}
Line 382: Line 378:
| align="center" |'''NC''' || This person is barred from due to marriage.
| align="center" |'''NC''' || This person is barred from due to marriage.
|-
|-
| align="center" |'''SC''' || This person is barred from the succession by marrying without the [[Monarchy of Latium#Sovereign's consent to royal marriages|Sovereign's consent]].
| align="center" |'''SC''' || This person is barred from the succession by marrying without the [[Monarchy of Latium#Sovereign's consent to royal marriages|Duke's consent]].
|-
|-
| align="center" |'''XC''' || This person has been barred from succession for not being part of the {{wp|Catholic Church|Fabrian Catholic Church}}.
| align="center" |'''XC''' || This person has been barred from succession for not being part of the [[Latin Imperial Church|Imperial Church]] ([[Fabrian Catholic Church|Fabrian Catholicism]]).
|}
|}



Latest revision as of 21:56, 27 December 2023

Duchy of Adrianople
Coat of Arms of the Duke of Adrianople.png
Creation date3 January 1046
First holderPeter of Adrianople
Present holderConstantine XX Claudius
Heir apparentAlexius, Prince of Youth
Remainder toMale-preference Primogeniture
Subsidiary titlesDuke of Tolosa

The Duke of Adrianople is a duchy in Latium held by the Head of the House of Claudius. Historically, the title refers to a collection of monarchs and later dukes that reigned over Adrianople and parts of western Latium as independent rulers from 1059 until 1428 when the kingdom was reintegrated into the united Latin Empire. The Kingdom of Adrianople is a historiographical term created after the existence of the realm to differentiate it from what is recognized as the Latin Empire. Throughout the entire 285 year existence of the realm, the Claudii rulers of Adrianople claimed to be the rightful Latin Emperors, due to the first king's status as the youngest son of Empress Maria I Claudia and Ascanius II Claudius.

At its largest territorial extent, the Emperors in Adrianople controlled much of western and southwestern Latium, including Iasonia, Utica, Aarhusium and Rutupiae. Adrianople controlled most of the territory composing the modern-day border region with Lyncanestria, including the counties of Gelonia and Olybrium, from 1059 until 1149.

The sovereignty of Adrianople's monarchs came to an end on 28 November 1489, when Constantine IV (Constantine XVIII as Latin pretender) was defeated in battle outside of the modern-day city of Colonia Julia. Constantine IV sued for peace, relinquished his claims on the Latin throne, and submitted to Emperor Theodosius IX Aemilius, who allowed him to retain Adrianople and hold the title of Duke of Adrianople

History

File:Territorial evolution of the Adrianople emperors.png
Territorial extent of the emperors in Adrianople.

Family Seat

List of title holders

Emperors in Adrianople

Throughout the course of the Sovereignty of Adrianople, the Claudian rulers continued to assert their status as the rightful Latin emperors in an unbroken line from Constantine V Claudius, who took the purple in 577. When receiving, or entertaining, dignitaries or other nobles, the Claudii Emperors in Adrianople retained the traditional sytle of "Caesar" with the chief among his titles being "Latin Emperor" The Claudii rulers of Adrianople claimed the following Imperial titles:

His Imperial Majesty, the Most Sacred and Christian, Most Pious and Blessed, Most Serene and Noble Augustus, Unconquered and Universal Emperor, King of the Albans, and of the Sabines, Lord of the World, Father of the Fatherland, First Citizen of Senate, Companion of Christ, Equal to the Apostles, and Sword of Christ.

In addition the Emperor in Adrianople was also the Duke of Adrianople, which is the official reference for the Adrianople rulers among Latin Imperial records of the era.

Name Portrait Arms Birth Marriages Death Claim
Peter I
Peter I
19 June 1059

31 August 1099
Antonio Tempesta (1555-1630) - Nero (AD 37–68), Roman Emperor - 515498 - National Trust.jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 3 January 1027
Palatina
Son of Maria I Claudia
and Ascanius II Claudius
(1) Maria Vitruvia
Sancta Sapientia
DATE
2 children
(2) Maria Stilicho
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin
DATE
2 children
28 August 1080
Adrianople
aged 71
Uncle of Ascanius III Claudius
Constantine I
Constantine XV
31 August 1099

4 March 1115
15-07-05-Schloß-Caputh-RalfR-N3S 1544.jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 16 September 1065
Palatium Supranio
Son of Peter I
and Maria Stilicho
Bastianna Flavia
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin
DATE
3 children
4 March 1115
Adrianople
aged 49
Son of Peter I
Adrian I
Adrian III
4 March 1115

13 June 1132
Gerrit van Honthorst - Kaiser Marcus Salvius Otho, 38966.jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 22 August 1094
Palatium Supranio
Son of Constantine I
and Bastianna Flavia
Pericleia of Rhegedia
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin
DATE
7 children
13 June 1132
Adrianople
aged 38
Son of Constantine I
Leo I
Leo IV
13 June 1132

28 August 1151
Bust of emperor Caracalla-IMG 9815.JPG Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1113
Palatium Supranio
Son of Adrian I
and Pericleia of Rhegedia
Jacaera Vitruvia
Palatium Supranio
DATE
4 children
28 August 1151
Adrianople
aged 38
Son of Adrian I
Jacaerus I
Jacaerus I
28 August 1151

22 April 1194
Agrippa pushkin museum.jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1131
Palatium Supranio
Son of Leo I
and PLACEHOLDER
Aurelia Tarpeia
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin
DATE
2 children
22 April 1194
Mediolanum
aged 63
Son of Leo I
Constantine II
Constantine XVI
22 April 1194

1 December 1229
Dictionary of Roman Coins.1889 P257S0 illus264.gif Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1184
Palatium Supranio
Son of Constantine of Adrianople
and TBD
Celestia Stilicho
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin
DATE
1 child
1 December 1229
Pons Claudii
aged 45
Grandson of Jacaerus I
Leo II
Leo V
1 December 1229

13 April 1240
MonGranCapitan01.jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1200
Palatium Supranio
Son of Constantine II
and PLACEHOLDER
Spuria Julia
Palatium Supranio
DATE
4 children
13 April 1240
Aarhusium
aged 40
Son of Constantine II
Alexius I
Alexius II
13 April 1240

19 June 1255
15-07-05-Schloß-Caputh-RalfR-N3S 1530.jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1186
Palatium Supranio
Son of Leo II
and Spuria Julia
Jacaera Claudia
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin
DATE
2 children
19 June 1255
Haenna
aged 69
Uncle of Leo II
Alexius II
Alexius III
19 June 1255

9 May 1267
15-07-05-Schloß-Caputh-RalfR-N3S 1539.jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1186
Palatium Supranio
Son of Alexius I
and Jacaera Claudia
Beladora Judoca
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin
DATE
2 children
9 May 1267
Adrianople
aged 48
Son of Alexius I
Constantine III
Constantine XVII
9 May 1267

26 February 1311
Icones imperatorvm romanorvm, ex priscis numismatibus ad viuum delineatae, and breui narratione historicâ (1645) (14723681976).jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1254
Palatium Supranio
Son of John of Adrianople
and PLACEHOLDER
PLACEHOLDER
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin
DATE
4 children
26 February 1311
Olympia
aged 57
Grandson of Alexius II
Jacaerus II
Jacaerus II
26 February 1311

2 September 1335
15-07-05-Schloß-Caputh-RalfR-N3S 1543.jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1286
Palatium Supranio
Son of Constantine III
and PLACEHOLDER
Maria Tarpeia
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin
DATE
3 children
2 September 1335
Adrianople
aged 49
Son of Constantine III
Adrian II
Adrian IV
2 September 1335

2 September 1361
Icones imperatorvm romanorvm, ex priscis numismatibus ad viuum delineatae, and breui narratione historicâ (1645) (14744297094).jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1286
Palatium Supranio
Son of Jacaerus II
and Maria Tarpeia
PLACEHOLDER
Basilica of the Blessed Virgin
DATE
3 children
2 September 1335
Adrianople
aged 49
Son of Jacaerus II
Jacaerus III
Jacaerus III
2 September 1361

1 November 1400
Piazza del plebiscitoNaplesItaly.jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1330
Palatium Supranio
Son of Constantine III
and PLACEHOLDER
Maria Claudia
Palatium Supranio
DATE
3 children
1 November 1400
Salassorum
aged 70
Son of Adrian II
John I
John III
1 November 1400

25 June 1419
Piero di Cosimo de' Medici.jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1370
Villa de Claudiabona
Son of Adrian of Adrianople
and Maria of Adrianople
Constantia Vitruvia
Oea
DATE
6 children
25 June 1419
Adrianople
aged 49
Nephew of Jacaerus III
Constantine IV
Constantine XVIII
25 June 1419

28 November 1428
Icones imperatorvm romanorvm, ex priscis numismatibus ad viuum delineatae, and breui narratione historicâ (1645) (14744307714).jpg Imperial Coat of Arms of Latium (since 2000).png 1395
Palatium Supranio
Son of John I
and Constantia Vitruvia
Sophia Claudia
Palatium Supranio
DATE
6 children
4 August 1448
Castellum ab Alba
aged 54
Son of John I

Dukes of Adrianople

Duke Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Constantine IV
28 November 1428

4 August 1448
also: Duke of Tolosa
Louis XV by Maurice-Quentin de La Tour.jpg 17 May 1395
Palatium Supranio
son of John I of Adrianople and Constantia Vitruvia
Sophia Claudia
PLACEHOLDER
6 children
4 August 1448
Castellum ab Alba
aged 53
Peter II
4 August 1448

10 June 1471
also: Duke of Tolosa
Pisanello, Medaglia di Ludovico III Gonzaga, 1447.JPG 2 December 1421
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Constantine and Sophia Claudia
Florentina Stilicho
DATE
2 children
10 June 1471
Adrianople
aged 53
Leo III
10 June 1471

24 December 1483
also: Duke of Tolosa
Pier paolo galeotti (attr.), gianfrancesco trivulzio, 1453 circa.JPG 12 September 1442
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Peter II and PLACEHOLDER
PLACEHOLDER
DATE
5 children
24 December 1483
Ascanium
aged 41
Marcus I
24 December 1483

24 June 1534
also: Duke of Tolosa
Kaiser Karl V. (Leoni 1555).jpg 11 June 1475
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Leo III and PLACEHOLDER
PLACEHOLDER
DATE
4 children
24 June 1534
Adrianople
aged 59
Jacaerus IV
24 June 1534

24 September 1560
also: Duke of Tolosa
Anthony Van Dick - Ritratto equestre dell'imperatore Carlo V - Google Art Project.jpg 11 June 1475
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Marcus I and PLACEHOLDER
PLACEHOLDER
DATE
1 child
24 September 1560
Adrianople
aged 60
Maria I
24 September 1560

12 February 1597
also: Duchess consort of Tolosa
Andrea del Sarto 015.jpg 11 June 1525
Palatium Supranio
daughter of Duke Jacaerus IV and PLACEHOLDER
Philip I Claudius, Duke of Tolosa
DATE
6 children
12 February 1597
Adrianople
aged 71
John II
12 February 1597

4 March 1610
also: Duke of Tolosa
Ritratto di Francesco Duodo.jpg 24 February 1546
Castellum ab Alba
son of Duchess Maria I and Philip I Claudius, Duke of Tolosa
PLACEHOLDER
DATE
5 children
4 March 1610
Adrianople
aged 64
Philip I
4 March 1610

15 December 1629
also: Duke of Tolosa
Equestrian painting of Philippe of France, Duke of Orléans (only brother of Louis XIV) by Pierre Mignard (Versailles).jpg 1 May 1564
Colonia Agrippa
son of Duke John II and PLACEHOLDER
PLACEHOLDER
DATE
2 children
15 December 1629
Castellum ab Alba
aged 65
Marcus II
15 December 1629

1 December 1665
also: Duke of Tolosa
King William III of England, (1650-1702).jpg 1 May 1590
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Philip I and PLACEHOLDER
PLACEHOLDER
DATE
4 children
1 December 1665
Caesaria
aged 75
Philip II
1 December 1665

22 July 1675
also: Duke of Tolosa
Anonymous John III in a laurel wreath.png 30 November 1640
Villa Iuliabona
son of Jacaerus Claudius and Joanna Anicia
PLACEHOLDER
PLACEHOLDER
1 child
22 July 1675
Adrianople
aged 34
Constantine V
22 July 1675

23 February 1678
also: Duke of Tolosa
1627 Philipp.jpg 22 March 1666
Villa Iuliabona
son of Duke Philip II and PLACEHOLDER
Unmarried 23 February 1678
Adrianople
aged 11
Leo IV
23 February 1678

12 January 1705
also: Duke of Tolosa
Giuseppe Ghislandi - Portrait of a Young Nobleman - Walters 37486.jpg 18 August 1650
Palatium Supranio
son of Michael III and PLACEHOLDER
Maria Claudia
DATE
3 children
12 January 1705
Caesaria
aged 54
John III
12 January 1705

25 May 1731
also: Duke of Tolosa
Colonel the Honourable Sackville Tufton (1646–1721) by Antonio Verrio 1700.jpeg 10 March 1680
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Leo IV and Maria Claudia
PLACEHOLDER
DATE
2 children
25 May 1731
Adrianople
aged 51
Constantine VI
25 May 1731

31 July 1770
also: Duke of Tolosa
Pompeo Girolamo Batoni - Portrait of Joseph Henry of Straffan - Walters 371932.jpg 1 May 1708
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke John III and PLACEHOLDER
Diana Poppaea
DATE
3 children
31 July 1779
Adrianople
aged 62
Theodosius I
31 July 1770

9 January 1775
also: Duke of Tolosa
Nathaniel Dance (Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland, Bt) by Nathaniel Dance, (later Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland, Bt).jpg 19 March 1730
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Constantine VI and Dominica Aemelia
Agnes Stilicho
DATE
3 children
9 January 1775
Adrianople
aged 44
Jacaerus V
9 January 1775

18 July 1782
also: Duke of Tolosa
Joseph Banks 1773 Reynolds.jpg 12 October 1754
Palatium Supranio
son of Theodosius I and PLACEHOLDER
Marina of Dakmoor
1776
4 children
18 July 1782
Durnovaria
aged 28
Leo V
18 July 1782

14 June 1830
also: Duke of Tolosa
Renault - André Masséna, duc de Rivoli, prince d'Essling, maréchal de France (1756-1817).jpg 13 November 1777
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Jacaerus V and Marina of Dakmoor
Syagria Julia
DATE
7 children
14 June 1830
Adrianople
aged 52
Isidorus I
14 June 1830

14 June 1871
also: Duke of Tolosa
Nikolay Ivanovich Tutchev by anonymous (1810s).jpg 13 November 1800
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Leo V and Syagria Julia
Theodora Caprenia
1826
3 children
14 June 1871
Adrianople
aged 70
Peter III
14 June 1871

12 November 1896
also: Duke of Tolosa
Gorchakov 2 Andrey Ivanovich.jpg 5 December 1826
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Isidorus I and Theodora Caprenia
Maria of Garza
1845
3 children
12 November 1896
Adrianople
aged 72
Philip III
12 November 1896

1 May 1910
also: Duke of Tolosa
Pierre Troubetskoy - Portrait of Vladimiro Notarbartolo Di Villarosa.jpg 11 December 1845
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Peter III and Maria of Garza
Leona Tullia
1845
2 children
1 May 1910
Adrianople
aged 64
Theodosius II
1 May 1910

14 June 1930
also: Duke of Tolosa
Manners - Henry John Brinsley Manners.jpg 13 November 1867
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Philip III and Leona Tullia
Isobel of Gaemar
1897
10 children
14 June 1930
Adrianople
aged 63
Jacobus V
14 June 1930

31 October 1976
also: Duke of Tolosa
Jacobus Claudius, Duke of Adrianople.jpg 18 May 1897
Palatium Supranio
son of Duke Theodosius II and Isobel of Gaemar
Valentia Martia
1924
5 children
31 October 1976
Velia, Castellum ab Alba
aged 76
Leo VI
31 October 1976

1 September 1997
also: Latin Emperor ((jure uxoris) (1952), Perateian Emperor, Duke of Tolosa (1976)
Leo, Prince Consort.jpg 30 March 1929
Casa Clauia, Tolosa
son of Duke Jason V and Valentia Martia
Diana I Anicia
18 June 1952
8 children
1 September 1997
Velia, Castellum ab Alba
aged 68
Jacobus VI
1 September 1997

present
also: Latin Emperor (1993), Perateian Emperor, Prince of Youth (1963–1993), Despot of Levedos, Protosebastokrator, Duke of Velia, Duke of Galata, and Duke of Tolosa (1997)
Coronation portrait of Jacobus VI Claudius.jpg 15 December 1962
Palatium Aurea
son of Duke Leo VI and Diana I Anicia
Stephania Pinaria
Sancta Sapientia
13 June 1987
3 children
4 illegitimate children
Living
age 61

Succession

Succession to the Duchy of Adrianople follows the line of the Head of the House of Claudius, per a 1997 decree issued by Emperor Jacobus VI. The Duchy and house leadership descend according to male-preference primogeniture, originally from Latin Emperor Constantine V. The 1997 decree delineated the immediate line of descent from Jacobus V, Duke of Adrianople according to the principles of male-preference primogeniture. Though atypical in male-preference primogeniture, a female may be Duchess of Adrianople and Head of the House in her own right, but not pass such titles to her children, unless her husband is also of the House of Claudius. As such, females are excluded from succession upon their marriage to a dynast. Additionally, the Head of the House is Duke of Tolosa in the right of Garza, however this title follows male-only succession. It has been held by every head of the house since 1049, except for on one occasion. This has occurred on one occasion, when Maria I, Duchess of Adrianople married her uncle Philip I Claudius, Duke of Tolosa, and the titles re-merged with the tenure of their oldest son John II, Duke of Adrianople.

Notes and sources
Mark Source for listing or note on exclusion from succession
D This person has been excluded from the official line of succession by forfeiting their eligibility through disclaimer.
I this person is not eligible to succeed the throne due to illegitimacy.
NC This person is barred from due to marriage.
SC This person is barred from the succession by marrying without the Duke's consent.
XC This person has been barred from succession for not being part of the Imperial Church (Fabrian Catholicism).

See also