Emessa: Difference between revisions

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|image_map2 =        <!--Another map, if required-->
|image_map2 =        <!--Another map, if required-->Emessa
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|capital =            [[Lyria]]
|capital =            [[Lyria]]
|coordinates =        <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
|coordinates =        <!-- Coordinates foEmessar capital, using {{tl|coord}} Emessa-->Emessa
|largest_city =      capital
|largest_city =      capital
|official_languages = {{wp|Sardinian language|Emessan}}
|official_languages = {{wp|Sardinian language|Emessan}}
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|HDI =                0.829
|HDI =                0.829
|HDI_change =        increase
|HDI_change =        increase
|HDI_rank =  
|HDI_rank = Emessa
|HDI_ref =            <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
|HDI_ref =            <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
|currency =          [[Emessan lira]]
|currency =          [[Emessan lira]]
|currency_code =      EML
|currency_code =      EML
|time_zone =          {{wp|Time zone|EST}}
|time_zone =          {{wp|Time zone|EST}}Emessa
|utc_offset =        +0
|utc_offset =        +0
|time_zone_DST =      {{wp|Time zone|EEST}}
|time_zone_DST =      {{wp|Time zone|EEST}}
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|iso3166code =        EM
|iso3166code =        EM
}}
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'''Emessa''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɛ|m|ə|s||ə}} {{respell|E|mə|sə}}; {{wp|Sardinian language|Emessan}}: ''Imisu'' {{wp|International Phonetic Alphabet|[ˈimisu]}}), officially the '''State of Emessa''' ({{wp|Sardinian language|Emessan}}: ''Istadu de Imisu'' {{wp|International Phonetic Alphabet|[isˈtaðu de ˈimisu]}}) is a [[Badawiya|northwestern Coian]] or [[Euclea|southern Euclean]] {{wp|island country}} consisting of the eponymous {{wp|archipelago}} in the [[Solarian Sea]]. It lies 94 km (58 mi) southeast of [[Florena]], 100 km (62 mi) west of [[Tsabara]] and 179 km (111 mi) east of [[Etruria]]. Emessa's location at the crossroads of the [[Euclea]]n and [[Coius|Coian]] continents has shaped its rich history and shaped a national identity of [[Demographics of Emessa#Religion|religious]] and [[Demographics of Emessa#Ethnicity|ethnic]] diversity. The official language is {{wp|Sardinian language|Emessan}}, generally considered the closest descendant to {{wp|Solarian language|Solarian}}, with the {{wp|Semitic languages|Shasites}} {{wp|Maltese language|Badaviu}} and {{wp|Hebrew language|Atudite}} languages enjoying the status of {{wp|national languages}}.
'''Emessa''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɛ|m|ə|s||ə}} {{respell|E|mə|sə}}; {{wp|Sardinian language|Emessan}}: ''Imisu'' {{wp|International Phonetic Alphabet|[ˈimisu]}}), officially the '''State of Emessa''' ({{wp|Sardinian language|Emessan}}: ''Istadu de Imisu'' {{wp|International Phonetic Alphabet|[isˈtaðu de ˈimisu]}}) is a {{wp|transcontinental country}} in the [[Solarian Sea]], halfway between [[Euclea|Southeast Euclea]] and [[Rahelia|Northwest Coius]]. It lies 94 km (58 mi) southeast of [[Florena]], 100 km (62 mi) west of [[Tsabara]] and 179 km (111 mi) east of [[Etruria]]. Emessa's location at the crossroads of the [[Euclea]]n and [[Coius|Coian]] continents has shaped its rich history and shaped a national identity of [[Demographics of Emessa#Religion|religious]] and [[Demographics of Emessa#Ethnicity|ethnic]] diversity. The official language is {{wp|Sardinian language|Emessan}}, generally considered the closest descendant to {{wp|Solarian language|Solarian}}, with the {{wp|Semitic languages|Shasites}} {{wp|Maltese language|Badaviu}} and {{wp|Hebrew language|Atudite}} languages enjoying the status of {{wp|national languages}}.


Emessa has been continuously inhabited since the {{wp|Paleolithic|Paleolithic age}}. Owing to their strategic location in the middle of the Solarian Sea, the islands have been contested and ruled by a succession of powers including the [[Sanian civilisation|Sanian]]s, [[Atudea|Atudites]], [[Piraean]]s, [[Solarian Empire|Solarians]], [[Zorasan|Arasanid]]s, [[Verliquoian Empire|Verliquoian]], the [[First Heavenly Dominion|Heavenly Dominion]], {{wp|Crusader states|Crusaders}}, [[Florena]]ns, [[Etruria]]ns, and [[Gaullica]]ns, all leaving their mark on the islands's ancient culture. Independent principalities called [[vicariates]] emerged between and alongside periods of foreign domination, and became the main powers on the archipelago from the 13th to the early 19th century, with Emessa being a centre of {{wp|piracy}} in the Solarian Sea and beyond during that period.
Emessa has been continuously inhabited since the {{wp|Paleolithic|Paleolithic age}}. Owing to their strategic location in the middle of the Solarian Sea, the islands have been contested and ruled by a succession of powers including the [[Sanian civilisation|Sanian]]s, [[Atudea|Atudites]], [[Piraean]]s, [[Solarian Empire|Solarians]], [[Zorasan|Arasanid]]s, [[Verliquoian Empire|Verliquoian]], the [[First Heavenly Dominion|Heavenly Dominion]], {{wp|Crusader states|Crusaders}}, [[Florena]]ns, [[Etruria]]ns, and [[Gaullica]]ns, all leaving their mark on the islands's ancient culture. Independent principalities called [[vicariates]] emerged between and alongside periods of foreign domination, and became the main powers on the archipelago from the 13th to the early 19th century, with Emessa being a centre of {{wp|piracy}} in the Solarian Sea and beyond during that period.

Revision as of 14:11, 11 January 2021

State of Emessa
Istadu de Imisu (Emessan)
Flag of Emessa
Flag
Coat of arms of Emessa
Coat of arms
Motto: De parícius únu (Emessan)
"Out of many, one"
Anthem: Sa pèrela de su mari sorianu (Emessan)
"The Pearl of the Solarian Sea"
Emessa (orthographic projection).png
File:Emessa
Capital
and largest city
Lyria
Emessa
Official languagesEmessan
Recognised national languages
Recognised regional languages
Demonym(s)Emessan
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary republic
• President
Lisandrina Orunesu
Xandru Grixti
Costantinu Pulixi
LegislatureParliament
Independence from Etruria
17 July 1943
31 October 1946
7 April 1949
• Independence
1 January 1950
Area
• Total
22,487 km2 (8,682 sq mi)
• Water (%)
3.1
Population
• 2019 estimate
6,369,584
• Density
283.3/km2 (733.7/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2019 estimate
• Total
$139.831 billion
• Per capita
$21,953
GDP (nominal)2019 estimate
• Total
$79.696 billion
• Per capita
$12,512
Gini (2019)36.7
medium
HDI (2018)Increase 0.829
very high (Emessa)
CurrencyEmessan lira (EML)
Time zoneUTC+0 (ESTEmessa)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+1 (EEST)
Driving sideright
ISO 3166 codeEM
Internet TLD.im

Emessa (/ˈɛməsə/ E-mə-sə; Emessan: Imisu [ˈimisu]), officially the State of Emessa (Emessan: Istadu de Imisu [isˈtaðu de ˈimisu]) is a transcontinental country in the Solarian Sea, halfway between Southeast Euclea and Northwest Coius. It lies 94 km (58 mi) southeast of Florena, 100 km (62 mi) west of Tsabara and 179 km (111 mi) east of Etruria. Emessa's location at the crossroads of the Euclean and Coian continents has shaped its rich history and shaped a national identity of religious and ethnic diversity. The official language is Emessan, generally considered the closest descendant to Solarian, with the Shasites Badaviu and Atudite languages enjoying the status of national languages.

Emessa has been continuously inhabited since the Paleolithic age. Owing to their strategic location in the middle of the Solarian Sea, the islands have been contested and ruled by a succession of powers including the Sanians, Atudites, Piraeans, Solarians, Arasanids, Verliquoian, the Heavenly Dominion, Crusaders, Florenans, Etrurians, and Gaullicans, all leaving their mark on the islands's ancient culture. Independent principalities called vicariates emerged between and alongside periods of foreign domination, and became the main powers on the archipelago from the 13th to the early 19th century, with Emessa being a centre of piracy in the Solarian Sea and beyond during that period.

Etruria invaded and captured the port city of Lyria in the name of an anti-piracy operation in 1814, gradually expanding their rule over the entire archipelago and concluding in 1839 with the Emessan War. The islands saw fighting during the Battle of Emessa in the Great War and again in the Solarian War, also called War of Independence in the country. Emessa became a joint trust territory, and achieved independence in 1950, shortly after the Colton Conference. A pluriconfesionnal military dictatorship assumed power in the name of restoring stability following a period of religious strife in 1955. Despite its victory in the Alban War against Tsabara in 1982, a failed referendum the year later led to the end of the régime and a democratic transition complete by 1985.

Today, Emessa is a parliamentary democracy with confessionalist characteristics, with most parties representing either of the islands' religious communities: Sotirianity, Irfan, and Atudism. Despite periods of troubles, the country has remained fairly calm and prosperous, with a upper middle income economy driven by the tertiary sector, notably tourism and banking, and a high human development index. Emessa is a member of the Community of Nations, the Aurean Forum, the International Council for Democracy, the International Trade Organisation, and the Global Institute for Fiscal Affairs. Historically maintaining a policy of armed neutrality, the country has nonetheless moved closer to the Euclean Community since the Alban War, with accession negotiations being underway since 2012.

Etymology

History

Government and politics

Administrative divisions

Foreign relations

Armed forces

Demographics

Religion

Languages