Emessa: Difference between revisions

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|upper_house                =  
|upper_house                =  
|lower_house                = Senate
|lower_house                = Senate
|government_type            = {{wp|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{wp|Parliamentary_system|parliamentary}} {{wp|republic}}
|government_type            = {{wp|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{wp|Presidential_system|presidential}} {{wp|republic}}
|leader_title1              = President
|leader_title1              = President
|leader_name1                = Placeholder McPresident
|leader_name1                = Placeholder McPresident
|leader_title2              = Minister President
|leader_title2              = Vice-President
|leader_name2                = Placeholder
|leader_name2                = Placeholder
|sovereignty_type            =  
|sovereignty_type            =  
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|established_event1          = Colonisation by Etruria
|established_event1          = Colonisation by Etruria
|established_date1          = 1843
|established_date1          = 1843
|established_event2          = Incorporation as an Etrurian State
|established_event2          = Independence Wars
|established_date2          = 1888
|established_date2          = 1943-1946
|established_event3          = Independence Wars
|established_event3          = Emessan Independence
|established_date3          = 1943-1946
|established_date3          = 1949
|established_event4          = Trust Territory of Emessa
|established_event4          =  
|established_date4          = 1946-1949
|established_date4          =  
|established_event5          = Emessan Independence
|established_event5          =  
|established_date5          = 1949
|established_date5          =  
|established_event6          =
|established_event6          =
|established_date6          =
|established_date6          =
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==History==
==History==


===Pre-Historic Emessa===
===Pre-Historic and Ancient Emessa===
''Main Articles: [[Tirean Civilization]]''


===Bronze Age===
[[File:L_Shaped_Byblos.jpg|250px|thumb|left|[[Azkart Site]], the oldest archaeological site of a walled settlement in Emessa ]]


- Late Bronze Age maritime civilization


- Atudite Conquest
{{wp|Hunter-gatherer}} societies settled the island as early as 9000 BC, with ancient water wells being discovered in the vicinity of [[Beni Taghit]], and multiple fossilized footprints towards the islands interior. The earliest {{wp|Village_communities|Village Community}} was discovered as early as 7900 BC. By 2000 BC, Emessa was the birthplace of one of [[Euclea]]'s oldest advanced civilizations, the [[Tirean Civilization|Tireans]]. Tirean civilization was mainly centered around walled settlements, the most preserved of which is the [[Azkart Site]], where multiple ceramics and a yet to be deciphered written script were found.


- Piraean Colonies
[[File:Phoenician_alphabet.svg|250px|thumb|{{wp|Phoenician_alphabet|Tirean alphabet}} Tirean Alphabet, widespread in the Solarian Sea by 1000 BC.]]
 
Major {{wp|tin}} deposits had turned Emessa into a major commerce hub, turning several Tirean city states such as [[Tanit]] and [[Nineve]] into large ports, around 1100 BC. In the same period, a new {{wp|Phoenician_alphabet|written alphabet}} was popularized among Tireans in Emessa and beyond to facilitate trade. Independently, these city states later established various trading enclaves abroad, with various Tirean temple ruins and settlements being found in [[Etruria]], [[Tsabara]], [[Paretia]] and [[Piraea]]. Circa 800 BC, the Tireans began a period of decline, with several of these overseas settlements being conquered by Piraeans and settlements in Emessa itself being overran by Piraeans. This brought significant cultural exchange to the island, with Piraean and Tirean city states coexisting for multiple centuries.


===Solarian Period===
===Solarian Period===
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===Government===
===Government===
===Foreign Relations===
===Armed Forces===
===Law and Human Rights===


==Economy==
==Economy==


===Energy and Infrastructure===
===Infrastructure===


====Energy====
====Energy====
===Tourism===


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
Line 176: Line 187:


===Immigration===
===Immigration===
===Education===


==Culture==
==Culture==

Revision as of 15:25, 6 March 2022

Republic of Emessa
Repubblika ta' Imisra
Flag of Emessa
Flag
Motto: Viribus Unitis
"With United Forces"
EmessaMap.png
Emessa (orthographic projection).png
Capital
and largest city
Himera
Official languagesEmessan
Recognised national languagesAtudite
Recognised regional languages
Demonym(s)Emessan
GovernmentUnitary presidential republic
• President
Placeholder McPresident
• Vice-President
Placeholder
Senate
Establishment
• Colonisation by Etruria
1843
• Independence Wars
1943-1946
• Emessan Independence
1949
Area
• 
22,487 km2 (8,682 sq mi)
• Water (%)
3.1
Population
• Estimate
5,681,900
• 2015 census
Increase 4,973,326
• Density
247.8/km2 (641.8/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2020 estimate
• Total
Increase $205 Billion
• Per capita
Increase $36,103
GDP (nominal)2020 estimate
• Total
Increase $135 Billion
• Per capita
Increase $23,808
Gini (2020)Negative increase 35.4
medium
HDI (2020)Decrease .864
very high
CurrencyEmessan Lira (EML)
Date formatdd.mm.yyyy
Driving sideright
ISO 3166 codeEM
Internet TLD.em

Emessa (/ˈɛməsə/ E-mə-sə, officially the Rebublic of Emessa (Emessan: Repubblika ta' Imisra [rɛˈpʊbːlɪkɐ tɐ ˈɑmɑsˤɾ]) is a transcontinental country in the Solarian Sea, halfway between Southeast Euclea and Northwest Coius. It lies 94 km (58 mi) southeast of Paretia, 100 km (62 mi) west of Tsabara and 179 km (111 mi) east of Etruria. Emessa's location at the crossroads of the Euclean and Coian continents has shaped its rich history and shaped a national identity of religious and ethnic diversity. The official language is Emessan, a language related to Rahelian and Atudite, yet distinct due to its heavily solaricized traits.

Emessa has been continuously inhabited since the Paleolithic age. Owing to their strategic location in the middle of the Solarian Sea, the islands have been contested and ruled by a succession of powers, from the Nimene Civilisation in the Late Bronze Age to foreign empires, such as the Atudites, Piraeans, Solarians, Arsanids, Crusaders, and, more recently, Etruria and Gaullica. As a result, Emessa is home to a diverse mix of cultures and influences, with many archaeological and historical sites of differing traditions. Historically, the region has been controlled by a mix of Judicates and merchant city-states, with the regional power structure in the Middle Ages being largely derived from late Solarian administration, instead of feudal power dynamics more common in Euclea.

|Etrurian presence in the archipelago began in 1378, with the conquest of the port city of Nineve by the thalassocratic Republic of Accadia. This lead to increased influence of Etrurian maritime republics in the Bay of Povelia, with various other ports becoming afilliated to such republics, notably the Republic of Accadia, the Republic of Amelia and Povelia. With the War of the Amelian League in 1450, Povelia gained significant concessions in the island, with near-absolute hegemony in Emessa's trading ports. To secure this position, Povelia turned Himera into a large fortified trading hub directly under its control, while influencing the various Emessan Judicates. This influence was disputed with various Rahelian sheikhdoms and, later, Crusading States predominantly of Gaullican sponsorship. Etrurian rule of Emessa formally began in 1814, with the conquest of Himera and the eventual complete control of the island in 1843. The islands saw fighting during the Battle of Emessa in the Great War and again in the Solarian War, also called War of Independence in the country. Emessa became a joint trust territory, and achieved independence in 1949.

Today, Emessa is a parliamentary democracy with confessionalist characteristics, with most parties representing either of the islands' religious communities: Sotirianity, Irfan, and Atudism. Despite periods of troubles, the country has remained fairly calm and prosperous, with a upper middle income economy driven by the tertiary sector, notably tourism and banking, and a high human development index. Emessa is a member of the Community of Nations, the Aurean Forum, the International Council for Democracy, the International Trade Organisation, and the Global Institute for Fiscal Affairs. Historically maintaining a policy of armed neutrality, the country has nonetheless moved closer to the Euclean Community since the Alban War, with accession negotiations being underway since 2012.

History

Pre-Historic and Ancient Emessa

Main Articles: Tirean Civilization

Azkart Site, the oldest archaeological site of a walled settlement in Emessa


Hunter-gatherer societies settled the island as early as 9000 BC, with ancient water wells being discovered in the vicinity of Beni Taghit, and multiple fossilized footprints towards the islands interior. The earliest Village Community was discovered as early as 7900 BC. By 2000 BC, Emessa was the birthplace of one of Euclea's oldest advanced civilizations, the Tireans. Tirean civilization was mainly centered around walled settlements, the most preserved of which is the Azkart Site, where multiple ceramics and a yet to be deciphered written script were found.

Tirean alphabet Tirean Alphabet, widespread in the Solarian Sea by 1000 BC.

Major tin deposits had turned Emessa into a major commerce hub, turning several Tirean city states such as Tanit and Nineve into large ports, around 1100 BC. In the same period, a new written alphabet was popularized among Tireans in Emessa and beyond to facilitate trade. Independently, these city states later established various trading enclaves abroad, with various Tirean temple ruins and settlements being found in Etruria, Tsabara, Paretia and Piraea. Circa 800 BC, the Tireans began a period of decline, with several of these overseas settlements being conquered by Piraeans and settlements in Emessa itself being overran by Piraeans. This brought significant cultural exchange to the island, with Piraean and Tirean city states coexisting for multiple centuries.

Solarian Period

- Solarian Period and Disputes with the Arsanids

Middle Ages

- Independent Judicates and Maritime Republic ports

Early Modern Period

- Irfanic Conquest

- Colonization

Modern Period

- Solarian Wars and Independence

Geography

Climate

Biodiversity

Urbanisation

Politics

Government

Foreign Relations

Armed Forces

Law and Human Rights

Economy

Infrastructure

Energy

Tourism

Demographics

Healthcare

Religion

Languages

Immigration

Education

Culture

Art

Architecture

Cuisine

Literature

Music

Media

Theater and Cinema

Sports

Fashion and Design

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