International recognition of Lemovicia

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Since Lemovicia's proclamation of independence from West Miersa in 1979, and the subsequent Lemovician War which lasted until 1992, international recognition of Lemovicia has been hampered by continued West Miersan claims to the region, which it continues to view as being part of the voivodeship of Malomiersa, and by West Miersa severing ties to any country that de-jure recognises Lemovician independence (with the exceptions of Kirenia and East Miersa).

History

On 21 November, 1979, with the outbreak of the Miersan War between West Miersa and East Miersa, the Lemovician Section of the Workers' International proclaimed the independence of what was the voivodeship of Malomiersa from West Miersa. A constitution was adopted the following year, which proclaimed Lemovicia to be a sovereign state.

After the end of the Miersan War in 1982, and the withdrawal of direct East Miersan support, Miersan communities in Lemovicia rebelled against the Lemovician government, with the tacit support of the West Miersans, and by 1988, had taken control of western Lemovicia, leaving Lemovicia administering only the eastern regions of the country, as well as the Slirnian Administrative Region.

Since the end of the Lemovician War in 1992, the situation has been described as a frozen conflict, with only a handful of CN members, predominantly socialist states recognizing Lemovician sovereignty.

Diplomatic recognition of Lemovician sovereignty

State Date of recognition Diplomatic relations established Notes
 Kadaria 24 November, 1979 9 February, 1980 Under the Supreme Leadership of Feridun Hüseyin Ragheb, Kadaria officially declared recognition of Lemovicia shortly after its declaration of independence, becoming one of the first states to do so. In his statement declaring Kadarian recognition, Supreme Leader Ragheb stated the two nations have a "mutual bond shared by all peoples who struggle against Euclean imperialism and cultural genocide." While subsequent Supreme Leaders have sought reconciliatory policies towards Euclean nations, Kadarian recognition of the statelet has remained.
 Maracao 16 October, 1980 1 January, 1981 While sentiment existed in Maracao to recognise Lemovician independence directly after its declaration of independence from West Miersa, it was not until after the 1980 Maracan coup d'état attempt that Maracao sought to recognise the state. With president Leonardo Alcântara stating that "nations at risk of subjugation from the neo-imperial sphere need to stand in solidarity with one another." Maracan recognition of Lemovicia was part of a wider warming of relations with socialist Euclea after 1980.

States who formerly recognized Lemovicia, but subsequently withdrew recognition

State Date of recognition Diplomatic relations established Notes
 Amathia 22 November, 1979 6 December, 1979 The Amathian Equalist Republic was among the first nations to recognize Lemvocia in November 1979, with the Equalist regime attempting to mend its relations with the socialist world. The establishment of diplomatic relations was one of the final acts of the Equalist regime, as the revolution that began in December overthrew it early the next year. The new Amathian Democratic Republic subsequently withdrew its diplomatic recognition as part of its attempts to improve relations with the Euclean Community and Samorspi.
 Slirnia 21 November, 1979 3 December, 1979 The government of the Socialist Republic of Slirnia was the first state that formally recognised the independence of Lemovicia with the official state visit of Petrija Kuzmanović, last chairman of the Council of Ministers. The recognition was maintained during the following years after the establishment of the Republic of Slirnia until 2 March, 1990 when the Presidency formally withdrew it to pursue other significant alliances in the Euclean continent. However, due to the significance of the Lemovician population in Illirska and Pljevlija, and the Slirnian population in the SAR, Slirnian governments have kept close relations, holding cultural institutions on both sides of the border and recognising rights of movement. Ministers of Foreign Affairs in democracy have proactively sought dialogue and a democratic solution to the Lemovicians situation.

Positions by intergovernmental organisations

Organization Position

Positions by states against Lemovician independence

State Position
 Etruria Lemovicia's independence was met with condemnation in Etruria, which remained under an authoritarian military government in 1979. The Etrurian military government refused to recognise Lemovicia as an independent state, describing it as an "integral part of West Miersa under socialist occupation." Despite initial rumours of a possible declaration of recognition by the centre-left government in 1985, the official position of Etruria has remained the same, with the statelet recognised as sovereign West Miersan territory.
 Garambura In 2017, Garamburan foreign minister Rouaïd Coessens stated that Garambura would not formally recognise Lemovicia, but supported a "solution based on democratic and self-determinatory means".
 Radushia Radushia supports West Miersa's claims to Lemovicia and officially recognises Lemovicia as an "integral part of the indivisible Miersan nation." Radushia's government has regularly denounced Lemovicia and the support it receives from foreign states. In 2011, Patriarch Macarius II decried the statelet, "as a malignant presence, maintained by hostile forces to endanger the stability and security of Euclea." The Radushian government has also repeatedly called for a "negotiated return of Lemovicia to West Miersa" free of MASSOR interference.
 Soravia Soravia has continually backed West Miersa's claims to Lemovicia, a claim that has been reinforced by nearly all of Soravia's incumbent presidents since 1983. In 1988, Vasil Bodnar commented that "Soravia remains committed to respecting and upholding the continued territorial integrity of our allies". Vershna Vinchenko, Speaker of the Duma from 1983 to 2004, condemned MASSOR member states for "directly counteracting all accepted definitions of national integrity and dignity". Soravia has repeatedly asserted that it will veto any Lemovician attempt to enter the Community of Nations.
 West Miersa Since Lemovicia's independence in 1979, successive West Miersan governments have continued to claim sovereignty over Lemovicia, as part of the Malomiersan and Nadmorzemian voivodeships, under the principles of territorial integrity, and have maintained a strict policy of refusing to have diplomatic relations with countries who recognize Lemovician independence, with the sole exceptions of East Miersa and Kirenia.