List of Leaders of Luepola
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This page lists each individual who has served as head of state of Luepola, alongside their their respective head(s) of government, since the founding of the First Luepolan Republic.
First Luepolan Republic (1818-1905)
The distinction between head of state and head of government was established in the First Luepolan Republic, wherin Luepolans sought to break up the powers traditionally held by the single reigning monarch into two separate figures. The president was thus made the head of state, and the prime minister the head of government. Representatives of the Sliet, including the Prime Minister, were elected to three-year terms. The president, on the other hand, served for a six-year term and was thus elected every other election cycle, starting with the first in 1829. The offices of President and Prime Minister were de facto abolished in 1905, when the Communist Party gained a majority in the Sliet and cancelled the next round of elections.
No. | Name (Birth–Death) |
Portraitf | Party | Term of office | Elections Won | Prime Minister | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Igor Petrušić (1769–1854) |
Independent | 22 February 1819 |
16 April 1841 |
1829 1835 |
Marijan Trstenjak 1829–1832 Luka Ivanić 1832–1838 Gorăn Ťović 1838–1847 | |
2 | Žeľko Igrec (1790–1862) |
Republicans | 16 April 1841 |
16 April 1853 |
1841 1847 |
Gorăn Ťović 1838–1846 Igor Petrušić 1846–1847 Cvietko Matulić 1847–1853 | |
3 | Neven Bogdanić (1799–1868) |
Unity | 16 April 1853 |
16 April 1859 |
1853 | Dinko Mitrovič 1853–1859 | |
4 | Ivan Perišić (1794–1866) |
Republicans | 16 April 1859 |
16 April 1865 |
1859 | Vedran Malešević 1859–1865 | |
5 | Edvard Malăt (1813–1891) |
Unity | 16 April 1865 |
16 April 1871 |
1865 | Karlo Kocijan 1865–1868 Vedran Sladić 1868–1883 | |
6 | Branko Goritski (1825–1899) |
Unity | 16 April 1871 |
16 April 1883 |
1871 1877 |
Vedran Sladić 1868–1883 | |
7 | Saša Glavić (1837–1902) |
Progressives | 16 April 1883 |
16 April 1889 |
1883 | Miroslav Petković 1883–1889 | |
8 | Paveu Vrančić (1812–1903) |
Republicans | 16 April 1889 |
16 April 1895 |
1889 | Imanuel Bilanđić 1889–1892 Ivo Beľan 1892–1898 | |
9 | Hrvoje Radić (1853–1908) |
Republicans | 16 April 1895 |
16 April 1901 |
1895 | Ivo Beľan 1892–1898 Nikola Bulić 1898–1901 | |
10 | Lev Gincburg (1853–1916) |
Communists | 16 April 1901 |
27 December 1905 |
1901 | Ernest Šintić 1901-1904 Alan Vučić 1904–1905 |
People's Republic of Luepola (1905-1948)
The democratic republican system that had come to characterize Luepola was eroded under the presidency of Lev Gincburg, who ultimately cancelled elections and transformed Luepola into a single-party state. The head of state thus became synonymous with the Chairman of the Communist Party of Luepola; with the desire to maintain an aura of legitimacy around the new state apparatus, the position of Prime Minister was transformed into the Premier, who nominally wielded power as the head of government. In practice, the Chairman of the Communist Party wielded power over the government to varying degrees, with Anton Marusić ultimately taking full control of the state during the Great War. The position of Chairman of the Communist Party was abolished along with the Communist Party and the People's Republic in 1947, when Saňin Mlakar signed the Treaty of Adtrus.
No. | Name (Birth–Death) |
Portrait | Party | Term of office | Elections Won | Premier | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lev Gincburg (1853–1916) |
Communists | 27 December 1905 |
21 February 1916 |
N/A | Alan Vučić 1905–1911 Stanislav Kolar 1911-1916 | |
2 | Stanislav Kolar (1863–1936) |
Communists | 21 February 1916 |
10 August 1936 |
N/A | Valent Jugovać 1916-1918 Filip Takovski 1918-1930 Martin Zauhar 1930-1936 | |
3 | Anton Marusić (1863–1936) |
Communists | 10 August 1936 |
2 June 1947 |
N/A | Đuro Karević 1936-1941 Valent Jugovać 1941-1943 Saňin Mlakar 1943-1947 | |
4 | Saňin Mlakar (1885–1947) |
Communists | 2 June 1947 |
21 August 1947 |
N/A | Jozef Horović 1947 |
Reichskommissariat Lüpolen (1948-1951)
Following Luepola's total defeat in the Great War, the country was placed under military occupation and martial law by the Vierz Empire. Two Vierz Reichswehr generals oversaw the occupation of Luepola, and were thus the de facto head of state and government during the three-year period. This interregnum ended with the signing of the Krassfurt Memorandum, which established the end of Vierz martial law and the beginning of a nominally Luepolan government.
No. | Name (Birth–Death) |
Portrait | Party | Term of office | Elections Won | Deputy | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Marvin Gehrig (1884-1960) |
Independent | 21 August 1947 |
6 August 1949 |
N/A | None | |
2 | Reinhold Tausche (1893-1972) |
Independent | 6 August 1949 |
22 November 1951 |
N/A | None |
State of Luepola (1951-1980)
The consolidation of the heads of state and government in a single office was carried over into the official successor government, the State of Luepola, in the office of President, to facilitate Vierz control over the nation through selecting a single desirable candidate to hold the office. Officially, the President was elected to a five-year term, but in practice the elections were rigged to ensure a sufficiently pro-Vierz candidate remained in power; each transfer of power occurred upon the death or sacking of the preceding president. The State of Luepola was abolished at midnight, 1 January 1980, by Emil Ivanušić, who founded the modern Republic of Luepola in its place.
No. | Name (Birth–Death) |
Portrait | Party | Term of office | Elections Won | Vice President | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Krăsto Dobrović (1904–1966) |
Independent | 22 November 1951 |
11 May 1966 |
1956 1961 1966 |
Anton Zvonić 1951-1957 Štanko Vučić 1957-1964 Marko Herceg 1964-1966 | |
2 | Marko Herceg (1920–1973) |
Independent | 11 May 1966 |
15 August 1968 |
N/A | Štanko Vučić 1966-1968 | |
3 | Zdrávko Kasun (1917–2002) |
Independent | 15 August 1968 |
13 April 1979 |
1971 1976 |
Zeľko Vălković 1968-1970 Mihai Vălković 1970-1976 Božidar Marasović 1976-1979 | |
4 | Mateus Branković (born 1925) |
Independent | 13 April 1979 |
2 November 1980 |
N/A | Ogňan Cărnević 1979-1980 | |
5 | Emil Ivanušić (1931–2016) |
Independent | 2 November 1980 |
31 December 1980 |
N/A | Ogňan Cărnević 1980 |
Second Luepolan Republic (1980-present)
Following the abolition of the State of Luepola, the new Republic of Luepola reworked the structure of the government, bringing it closer to its original form in the first republic. The roles of head of state and government were once more divided between the president and the prime minister. Term lengths were adjusted to 4-year terms for both the president and serving representatives of the Sliet, including the Prime Minister.
No. | Name (Birth–Death) |
Portrait | Party | Term of office | Elections Won | Prime Minister | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Emil Ivanušić (1931–2016) |
Independent Republicans |
2 November 1980 |
27 July 1993 |
1985 1989 |
Ogňan Cărnević 1985-1989 Luka Marinković 1989-1993 | |
2 | Paveu Franić (1929–2014) |
Progressives | 27 July 1993 |
22 July 1997 |
1993 | Vladimir Gojković 1993–1997 | |
3 | Zeki Sorelki (born 1944) |
Workers' Party | 22 July 1997 |
25 July 2005 |
1997 2001 |
Sebastijan Ilić 1997–2005 | |
4 | Ogňan Cărnević (born 1943) |
Republicans | 25 July 2005 |
20 July 2009 |
2005 | Marek Vládović 2005-2013 | |
5 | Sebastijan Ilić (born 1955) |
Workers' Party | 20 July 2009 |
23 July 2017 |
2009 2013 |
Marek Vládović 2005-2013 Sabina Škupovna 2013-2017 | |
6 | Savo Grigorević (born 1954) |
Republicans | 24 July 2017 |
19 July 2021 |
2017 | Radovan Kozić 2017-2021 | |
7 | Sabina Škupovna (born 1974) |
File:Portrait Sabina Skupovna.jpg | Workers' Party | 19 July 2021 |
Incumbent | 2021 | Milan Konstantiňević 2021- |