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National Assembly of Carloso: Difference between revisions

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Line 11: Line 11:
| house_type        = Unicameral
| house_type        = Unicameral
| houses            = National Assembly
| houses            = National Assembly
| term_limits      = None
| leader1_type      = [[Speaker of the National Assembly (Carloso)|Speaker]]
| leader1_type      = [[Speaker of the National Assembly (Carloso)|Speaker]]
| leader1          = Jorge Moran
| leader1          = Jorge Moran
Line 34: Line 35:
| party6            = [[Socialist Republicans (Carloso)|Socialist Republicans]]
| party6            = [[Socialist Republicans (Carloso)|Socialist Republicans]]
| electi6n4        =  
| electi6n4        =  
| members          = 859<br>430 (or 429 plus the Presiding Officer) for a majority
| members          = 859<br>430 (or 429 plus the Speaker) for a majority
| house1            =
| house1            =
| structure1        = 2018 Parliament of Carloso.svg
| structure1        = 2018 Parliament of Carloso.svg
| structure1_res    = 300px
| structure1_res    = 300px
| political_groups1 = '''Government (506)'''<div><div>
| political_groups1 = '''Government (445)'''<div><div>
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#010720|border=darkgray}} [[National Salvation (Carloso)|National Salvation]] (506)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#010720|border=darkgray}} [[National Salvation (Carloso)|National Salvation]] (445)}}
'''{{wpl|Parliamentary opposition|Opposition}} (352)'''<div><div>
'''{{wpl|Parliamentary opposition|Opposition}} (413)'''<div><div>
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#00326B|border=darkgray}} [[Conservative Party (Carloso)|Conservative Party]] (183)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#57000E|border=darkgray}} [[Socialist Republicans (Carloso)|Socialist Republicans]] (149)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#E3BC00|border=darkgray}} [[Democratic Party (Carloso)|Democratic Party]] (68)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#E3BC00|border=darkgray}} [[Democratic Party (Carloso)|Democratic Party]] (115)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#57000E|border=darkgray}} [[Socialist Republicans (Carloso)|Socialist Republicans]] (30)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#000000|border=darkgray}} [[Synarchist Union (Carloso)|Synarchist Union]] (52)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#000000|border=darkgray}} [[Synarchist Union (Carloso)|Synarchist Union]] (24)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#00326B|border=darkgray}} [[Conservative Party (Carloso)|Conservative Party]] (49)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#8F0000|border=darkgray}} [[Communist Party (Carloso)|Communist Party]] (18)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#1B4D3E|border=darkgray}} [[Green Alternative (Carloso)|Green Alternative]] (18)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#CCCCCC|border=darkgray}} {{wpl|Independent politician|Independent}} (29)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#CCCCCC|border=darkgray}} {{wpl|Independent politician|Independent}} (30)}}
'''{{wpl|Presiding Officer}} (1)'''<div><div>
'''{{wpl|Presiding officer}} (1)'''<div><div>
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#000000|border=darkgray}} Jorge Moran (1)}}
*{{nowrap|{{colorbox|#000000|border=darkgray}} [[Speaker of the National Assembly (Carloso)|Speaker]] (1)}}
| term_length      = Five years
| voting_system1    = {{wpl|Single transferable vote}} with elimination transfers only (STV-ETO)
| voting_system1    = {{wpl|Single transferable vote}} with elimination transfers only (STV-ETO)
| last_election1    = [[2020 Carlosian general election|11 November 2020]]
| last_election1    = [[2020 Carlosian general election|11 November 2020]]
| next_election1    = [[2025 Carlosian general election|11 November 2025]]
| next_election1    = [[2025 Carlosian general election|11 November 2025]]
| redistricting    = Confirmation by the [[President of Carloso|President]] on the {{wpl|Advice (constitutional law)|advice}} of the boundary commissions.
| redistricting    = Confirmation by the President on the {{wpl|Advice (constitutional law)|advice}} of the boundary commissions.
| meeting_place    = [[Monrentera Palace]], [[Madrigal (circuit)|Madrigal]], [[Carloso]]
| meeting_place    = [[Monrentera Palace]], [[Madrigal (circuit)|Madrigal]], [[Carloso]]
| website          =
| website          =

Revision as of 04:11, 9 October 2023

National Assembly of the Federal Republic of Carloso
44th National Assembly of Carloso
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
HousesNational Assembly
Term limits
None
Leadership
Jorge Moran
since 11 February 2011
Deputy Speaker
Tomás Ocanas, National Salvation
since 23 January 2017
Cárlos Tobón, National Salvation
since 11 February 2011
Government Chief Whip
Noel Sabater, National Salvation
since 5 July 2021
Leader of the Opposition
Mariah Contreras, Socialist Republicans
since 11 February 2021
Opposition Chief Whip
Structure
Seats859
430 (or 429 plus the Speaker) for a majority
2018 Parliament of Carloso.svg
Political groups
Government (445)
  •   National Salvation (445)
Opposition (413)
Length of term
Five years
Elections
Single transferable vote with elimination transfers only (STV-ETO)
Last election
11 November 2020
Next election
11 November 2025
RedistrictingConfirmation by the President on the advice of the boundary commissions.
Meeting place
Façade du British Museum.svg
Monrentera Palace, Madrigal, Carloso

The National Assembly of Carloso (Spanish: Asamblea Nacional de Cárloso) is the unicameral legislature of Carloso. While its current form dates to the enactment of the new Constitution of Carloso in 1956, the National Assembly itself can be traced back to independence in 1581. Historically, the Carlosian Parliament was divided between the House of Commons and the House of Lords; later the National Assembly and Senate in the Republican period, however the 1956 constitution abolished the upper house and replaced them and with a unicameral National Assembly.

The last general election in Carloso was held in 2020. The next will be held in 2025.

A member of the National Assembly is called a National Assemblyman (NA). The term National Assemblywoman can be used if the individual is female.

Etymology

History

Imperial Carloso

Republic

Federal Republic

Elections

Constituencies

Single transferable vote

The system of the single transferable vote with elimination transfers only (STV-ETO) often penalises parties who field popular candidates in a constituency, as if their votes exceed the quota and they are elected, any surplus votes beyond that quota cannot be redistributed to other candidates running under that party. This resulted in the largely three-party system (Conservative, Democratic, Socialist Republican) that dominated Carlosian politics up until relatively recently. There is a fierce tradition in Carlosian politics of transfer pacts and complex political strategy in almost every constituency. If a party wishes to run two candidates in a constituency, posters and other election literature will direct voters to vote for a particular candidate depending on their geographic location. As such, the strength and discipline of the grassroots are vital to electoral success.

Carloso uses the Hare quota method.

Composition

Party Ideology Position Leader Seats
National Salvation National conservatism Right-wing Cárlos Tobón
507 / 859
Conservative Party Liberal conservatism Centre-right Ferdinand Casares
183 / 859
Democratic Party Liberalism Centre-left Elon Básaran
68 / 859
Socialist Republicans Democratic socialism Left-wing Mariah Contreras
30 / 859
Synarchist Union Neo-fascism Far-right Damián Torrero
24 / 859
Communist Party Marxism-Leninism Far-left Tómas Batias
18 / 859
Independent N/A N/A N/A
29 / 859
  NS
  Con
  Dem
  SR
  SU
  Com
  GA
  PC
  Ind
1995–2000
463 186 79 46 16 2 67
2000–2005
302 293 126 52 29 14 7 36
2005–2010
349 255 95 79 41 40
2010–2015
423 122 87 77 26 18 106
20152020
507 183 68 30 24 18 29
20202025
446 149 115 52 49 18 30

Role

Committees