Emessa: Difference between revisions
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|national_languages = {{ubl| {{wp|Hebrew | |national_languages = {{ubl| {{wp|Hebrew languApologeticsage|Atudite}} | ||
| {{wp|Maltese language|Badaviu}} | | {{wp|Maltese language|Badaviu}} | ||
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|currency = [[Emessan lira]] | |currency = [[Emessan lira]] | ||
|currency_code = EML | |currency_code = EML | ||
|time_zone = {{wp|Time zone|EST}} | |time_zone = {{wp|Time zone|EST}} | ||
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|time_zone_DST = {{wp|Time zone|EEST}} | |time_zone_DST = {{wp|Time zone|EEST}} |
Revision as of 15:55, 11 January 2021
State of Emessa Istadu de Imisu (Emessan) | |
---|---|
Motto: De parícius únu (Emessan) "Out of many, one" | |
Anthem: Sa pèrela de su mari sorianu (Emessan) "The Pearl of the Solarian Sea" | |
Capital and largest city | Lyria 25°75′N 87°03′W |
Official languages | Emessan |
Recognised national languages | |
Recognised regional languages | |
Demonym(s) | Emessan |
Government | Unitary parliamentary republic |
Lisandrina Orunesu | |
Xandru Grixti | |
Costantinu Pulixi | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Independence from Etruria | |
17 July 1943 | |
31 October 1946 | |
7 April 1949 | |
• Independence | 1 January 1950 |
Area | |
• Total | 22,487 km2 (8,682 sq mi) |
• Water (%) | 3.1 |
Population | |
• 2019 estimate | 6,369,584 |
• Density | 283.3/km2 (733.7/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $139.831 billion |
• Per capita | $21,953 |
GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $79.696 billion |
• Per capita | $12,512 |
Gini (2019) | 36.7 medium |
HDI (2018) | 0.829 very high |
Currency | Emessan lira (EML) |
Time zone | UTC+0 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+1 (EEST) |
Driving side | right |
ISO 3166 code | EM |
Internet TLD | .im |
Emessa (/ˈɛməsə/ E-mə-sə; Emessan: Imisu [ˈimisu]), officially the State of Emessa (Emessan: Istadu de Imisu [isˈtaðu de ˈimisu]) is a transcontinental country in the Solarian Sea, halfway between Southeast Euclea and Northwest Coius. It lies 94 km (58 mi) southeast of Florena, 100 km (62 mi) west of Tsabara and 179 km (111 mi) east of Etruria. Emessa's location at the crossroads of the Euclean and Coian continents has shaped its rich history and shaped a national identity of religious and ethnic diversity. The official language is Emessan, generally considered the closest descendant to Solarian, with the Shasites Badaviu and Atudite languages enjoying the status of national languages.
Emessa has been continuously inhabited since the Paleolithic age. Owing to their strategic location in the middle of the Solarian Sea, the islands have been contested and ruled by a succession of powers including the Sanians, Atudites, Piraeans, Solarians, Arasanids, Verliquoian, the Heavenly Dominion, Crusaders, Florenans, Etrurians, and Gaullicans, all leaving their mark on the islands's ancient culture. Independent principalities called vicariates emerged between and alongside periods of foreign domination, and became the main powers on the archipelago from the 13th to the early 19th century, with Emessa being a centre of piracy in the Solarian Sea and beyond during that period.
Etruria invaded and captured the port city of Lyria in the name of an anti-piracy operation in 1814, gradually expanding their rule over the entire archipelago and concluding in 1839 with the Emessan War. The islands saw fighting during the Battle of Emessa in the Great War and again in the Solarian War, also called War of Independence in the country. Emessa became a joint trust territory, and achieved independence in 1950, shortly after the Colton Conference. A pluriconfesionnal military dictatorship assumed power in the name of restoring stability following a period of religious strife in 1955. Despite its victory in the Alban War against Tsabara in 1982, a failed referendum the year later led to the end of the régime and a democratic transition complete by 1985.
Today, Emessa is a parliamentary democracy with confessionalist characteristics, with most parties representing either of the islands' religious communities: Sotirianity, Irfan, and Atudism. Despite periods of troubles, the country has remained fairly calm and prosperous, with a upper middle income economy driven by the tertiary sector, notably tourism and banking, and a high human development index. Emessa is a member of the Community of Nations, the Aurean Forum, the International Council for Democracy, the International Trade Organisation, and the Global Institute for Fiscal Affairs. Historically maintaining a policy of armed neutrality, the country has nonetheless moved closer to the Euclean Community since the Alban War, with accession negotiations being underway since 2012.