Paretia: Difference between revisions

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|flag2_border =      <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
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|image_coat =         
|image_coat =         
[[File:ParetSeal.png|120px|center]]
[[File:ParetiaCoat.png|120px|center]]
|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|symbol_type =        National Seal
|symbol_type =        National Coat of Arms
|symbol_footnote =    <!--optional reference or footnote for the symbol caption-->
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|largest_settlement_type = Largest City
|largest_settlement_type = Largest City
|largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement-->
|largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement-->
|official_languages = [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_language Luzelese]<br>
|official_languages = {{wp|Portuguese language|Luzelese}}<br>
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language Meiran]<br>
{{wp|Spanish Language|Meiran}}]<br>
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galician_language Esmeralan]<br>
{{wp|Galician Language|Esmeralan}}<br>
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalan_language Tosutonian]<br>
{{wp|Catalan Language|Tosutonian}}<br>
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc-->
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc-->
|regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
|regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
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|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|demonym =            Paretian
|demonym =            Paretian
|government_type =    [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federation Federal ] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_system Parliamentary] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_monarchy Constitutional Monarchy]<br>  
|government_type =    {{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|Parliamentary System|Parliamentary}} {{wp|Constitutional Monarchy|Constitutional Monarchy}}<br>  
|leader_title1 =      King
|leader_title1 =      King
|leader_name1 =      [[Erasmo]]
|leader_name1 =      [[Erasmo]]

Revision as of 21:23, 22 February 2021

United Kingdom of Paretia
Reino Unido Da Paretia (Luzelese)

Reino Unido De Paretia (Meiran)
Regne Unit D'Paretya (Tosutonian)

Reino Unido De Paretia (Esmeralan)
Empodiaflag.PNG
Flag
ParetiaCoat.png
National Coat of Arms
Motto: 
Força na Fraternidade!
"Strength in Brotherhood!"
Anthem: 

Marchamos Juntos!

"We March Together!"
Royal Coat of Arms
HouseAzulas.png

ParEC.png
Paretia in Euclea(Green) and the Euclean Community(Light Green).
Capital
and Largest City
Precea
Official languagesLuzelese

Meiran]
Esmeralan

Tosutonian
Demonym(s)Paretian
GovernmentFederal Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy
• King
Erasmo
• Premier
Isilda Cintura
LegislatureAssembleia Nacional
Establishment
1541
Area
• Total
240,886 km2 (93,007 sq mi)
• Water (%)
7.02
Population
• 2016 census
Increase31,203,301
GDP (PPP)2020 estimate
• Total
Decrease$1,003.02 Billion
• Per capita
$26,345.11
GDP (nominal)2020 estimate
• Total
Decrease$739.98 Billion
• Per capita
$23,715.79
Gini (2020)36.9
medium
HDI (2020)0.791
high
CurrencyEuclo (EUC (€))
Date formatdd.mm.yyyy
Driving sideright
Calling code+109
Internet TLD.pa

Paretia (Luzelese: Paretia), officially the United Kingdom of Paretia (Luzelese: Reino Unido Da Paretia; Meiran: Reino Unido De Paretia; Esmeralan: Reino Unido De Paretia; Tosutonian: Regne Unit d'Paretya), is a Federal Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy situated in eastern Euclea, located on the Paretian Peninsula. It is shares land borders with two nations, the northwest by Gaullica, and to the southwest by Etruria. It also shares maritime borders with three other nations, to the east by Montecara and Tsabara, and to the southeast by Emessa. Paretia has a population of 31.2 Million people. The Country is a union of four kingdoms, Meira, Tosutonia, and Esmeral and Luzela, the latter being the largest and most powerful kingdom of the four. Each of these kingdoms speak a separate language and have different, but still closely intertwined cultures.

The location of Paretia on the western side of Aurean Straits has made it a place of significance throughout much of human history. For much of it's earliest history, the peninsula was inhabited by Tenic cultures, the largest was known as the Eastrian culture. By the 7th century BC, the Piraeans had begun to set up colonial cities across the peninsula. These cities would eventually grow due to the trade that was constantly going through the region. Soon the Solarian Empire would conquer the peninsula, and the empire saw Paretia with high importance and began to invest heavily into the region. Cities were founded by the empire, the largest being Preceus, which today is the capitol, Precea. After the fall of the Empire, it's successor the Verliquoian Empire would take over the peninsula. During this era the Tagamic Invasions from Coius would land on the peninsula and Paretia became the focal point of the conflicts. These hordes would sack and destroy many cities in the peninsula. Eventually the horde was defeated by the Verliquoian hold on the peninsula was severely weakened. Various kingdoms and principalities would form across the peninsula, these kingdoms each had different unique languages such as Luzelese, Meiran, Tosutonian, and Esmeralan. The most notable of these kingdoms was Luzela, located on the eastern half of the peninsula.

By the 1400's Luzela had made itself far richer and more powerful than it's neighbors. In the early 16th century, the Queen of Luzela Marta I, would lead her armies to conquer the peninsula and install puppet kingdoms ruled by the same royal house as Luzela, House Azulas. Martia I would proclaim a United Paretian Empire or the United Kingdom of Paretia. The various Kingdoms would begin to colonize in Asteria Superior and Asteria Inferior, these colonies would be ruled by the separate kingdoms and had different official languages. In 1688 King Marcellus II would establish create the first Assembleia Nacional. In the 18th century many all of the colonies would gain independence. In 1833, King Xavier IV would join a movement to create a constitution for the nation.

In 1913, the Great Collapse would destroy the economy and the government was extremely unpopular, political leader Xulio Sousa would be elected Premier and began to implement popualar liberal policies to help the economy, however the pro-entente pro-functionalist monarchy ruled by Ana II would allow and support a takeover by the fascist Solarists led by Carlito Palmyro. Sousa would be sent to exile to Etruria and begin a separate government, supporters of Sousa would begin rebellions and resistance in Paretia. The Great War began with the Solarists allying with Gaullica. Eventually the Grand Alliance and the pro-Sousa rebels would defeat the Entente and the United Paretian Republic would be founded by Sousa, however he would die of age shortly after and his successors would be unable to rebuild the country. The Etrurian Revolutionary Republic would conquer Paretia in the Solarian War. The CN would eventually liberate the country. The instability and separatism after this war would lead to a coup by pro-monarchists in 1946. The monarchy and the United Kingdom was restored by this.

Paretia would join the Euclean Community alongside Amathia in 1995. Today the country is ruled by King Erasmo and the government is lead by Isilda Cintura, who is the head of a moderate to center-right coalition in the Assembleia Nacional. Paretia is currently member of the CN, the EC, the Aurean Forum, and the Association of Solarian Nations.


Etymology

The word "Paretia" comes from the word Parietem, the Solarian word for "Wall". The Solarians named the peninsula when they conquered it. The name derives from the original Piraean name for the peninsula, Empodio, which meant wall in Piraean. The name comes from the idea that the peninsula was a wall that divided the northern oceans to the southern oceans of Euclea. Most Solarian documents and maps labelled the peninsula as either Parietia or Parietium. Other names for the region include West Aurea and Great Luzela.

History

Prehistory

Antiquity

The Solarian Ocerto Aqueduct in the city of Ocerto

Middle Ages

Renaissance and Unification

Portrait of Marta I by painter Antonio Fauliano

Early Modern

19th Century Paretia

Xavier IV accepts The Constitution of The United Kingdom of Paretia

Great War

Xulio Sousa in 1925
Solarist Entente soldiers in the city of Vallenoche, 1931

Republic Period

Solarian War

Restoration of the monarch

Late 20th Century

21th Century Paretia

Geography and Climate

Geography

Climate

Flora

Fauna

Government and Politics

Monarchy

Parliament

Political Parties

Demographics

Ethnic

Languages

Religion

Subdivisions

Cities

Culture

Festivals and Holidays

Art

Clothing

Architecture

Music

Cuisine

Entertainment

Sports

Military

Economy