Secretary-General of the Community of Nations: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 22:55, 9 November 2020

Secretary-General of the
Community of Nations
CommonwealthLogo.png
Salome Zurabishvili in 2018 (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
Ekaterine Beruchashvili
since 2014
Community of Nations
StyleHer Excellency
NominatorGeneral and Administrative Committee
AppointerInternational Assembly
Term length5 years renewable
None (official)
Two (customary)
Constituting instrumentCommunity of Nations Charter
Inaugural holderÉdouard Montagne
Formation12 May 1935 (89 years ago) (1935-05-12)
DeputyDeputy Secretary-General for Personnel
Deputy Secretary-General for Logistics

The Secretary-General of the Community of Nations is the leading executive and presiding legislative figure of the Community of Nations, and is responsible for the enforcement of international laws, regulations, and treaties. The Secretary-General is an extremely important individual who wields great influence in the international community. Until the 1960s, Secretaries-General were mostly from Euclea, but since then there has been a growing tendency for them to rotate between regional groups. The current Secretary-General, Ekaterine Beruchashvili, is the first woman to hold the position.

List of Secretaries-General

Portrait Secretary-General
(Born–Died)
Dates in office Country of origin CN Regional Group Reason of withdrawal
1
Robert Schuman-1929.jpg Niels Cornelissen
(b–d)
1 January 1935 –
31 December 1944
Hennehouwe Euclea East Retired after two full terms.
Description.
2
Alcide De Gasperi 2.jpg Giove Andriola
(b–d)
1 January 1945 –
31 December 1949
Montecara Montecara Euclea East Retired after one term.
Description
3
PhilippeMonteil.png Philippe Monteil
(1886-1968)
1 January 1950 –
31 December 1954
 Satucin Asteria South Halland vetoed his Second term .
The first non-Euclean secretary general, Monteil was viewed favourably from his short-term as Satucin's premier during its de-functionalisation period. Monteil's term was marred by accusations of possible involvement in War Crimes in Occupied Aucuria. His bid for re-election was vetoed by Halland, which cited his ongoing controversy, and criticised his inaction towards the Siamat War.
4
John F Kennedy.jpg Seán Fitzgerald
(1905–1961)
1 January 1955 –
22 November 1961
 Caldia Euclea East Died in a plane crash in Etruria while on a peacekeeping mission.
Fitzgerald is the only CN Secretary-General to die in office; he was killed in an airplane crash en route to cease-fire negotiations during the Western Emergency. Fitzgerald has been referred to as one of the most influential and controversial Secretary-Generals, taking a more activist role than his predecessors and promoting the CN as a more assertive organisation.
-
23.04.1969. A Poher. G. Monnerville. L. Eeckhoutte. (1969) - 53Fi3443 (cropped).jpg Oriol Giménez Huguet
(1901-1985)
22 November 1961 –
31 December 1961
Florena Euclea East Served as interim Secretary-General following Fitzgerald's death.
5
GawonRabiu2.jpg Gawon Rabiu
(1904-1998)
1 January 1962 –
31 December 1971
Wale Wale Badawiya-Bahia
6
File:U Nu portrait.jpg Saya Ko Linn
(1924-1985)
1 January 1972 –
31 December 1976
 Kuthina Coius South Retired after one full term.
7
Georges Pompidou - Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F020538-0006 (cropped).jpg Frédérique Lambert
(1912-1994)
1 January 1977 –
22 September 1983
Cassier Asteria North Resigned due to a corruption scandal.
-
File:Hafizullah Amin.jpg Oqil Rasulzoda
(1902-1990)
22 September 1983 –
31 December 1983
Karzaristan Coius West Served as interim Secretary-General following Lambert's resignation.
8
Mauno-Koivisto-1967.jpg Juho Pekkala
(1921-2012)
1 January 1984 –
31 December 1988
Kansasto Euclea West Retired after one full term.
9
Bettino Craxi 2.jpg Giancarlo Pasetto
(1935-2007)
1 January 1989 –
31 December 1993
 Etruria Euclea East Retired after one full term.
10
Fernando Henrique Cardoso em maio de 1998.jpg Vytautas Šeduikytė
(1934-)
1 January 1994 –
31 December 2003
Vilcasuamanas Asteria South Retired after two full terms.
11
Sooronbay Jeenbekov (2017-11-30).jpg Shavkat Karimi
(1948-)
1 January 2004 –
31 December 2013
Kituk Coius West Served full two terms.
12
Salome Zurabishvili in 2018 (cropped).jpg Ekaterine Beruchashvili
(born 1956)
1 January 2014 –
present
Vedmed Euclea West
Beruchashvili is the first woman Secretary-General of the CN.