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== Government and Politics ==
== Government and Politics ==


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Jukasa is a {{wp|Unitary}} {{wp|one-party}} [[Miongism|miongist state]] run by a {{wp|one-party system}}. Jukasa has been governed by the [[Jukasan National Miongist Party]] since the [[1941 Pusper Revolution|Pusper Revolution]] of 1941. In addition, the Jukasan system of government takes inspiration from the [[Eyoseoul]] political system including the Miongist ideology.
 
The Jukasan government is separated into three branches:
 
[[File:Oliy Majlis parliament of Uzbekistan.JPG|thumb|250px|The [[Juksan National Assembly]] building.]]
 
* Legislature: The unicameral [[Jukasan National Assembly]], consisting of 200 Assembly members, 155 from administrative subdivisions and 45 from government departments ([[Department of Agriculture (Jukasa)|Department of Agriculture]], [[Department of Magic (Jukasa)|Department of Magic]] etc.); and the Jukasan National Assembly Chairman, interimed by [[Chimbai Tugtemur]] since Disemba 14, 1999.
* Executive: The president, currently [[Temujin Khubilai]]; the [[Cabinet of Jukasa]], consisting of 21 members and headed by the vice-president [[Dorgene Shigi-Qutuqu]].
* Judiciary: The [[Supreme Court of Jukasa]], composed of 26 {{wp|judge|justices}} including a chief justice ([[Khorihilemunaisi Khadagan]]), along with 42 superior courts, 315 trial courts, and 3,274 district courts.
 
Under the constitution, the president of Jukasa is both head of state and government of which the term limit was abolished in 1992. The president appoints heads who overseas the 21 [[Cabinet of Jukasa|heads of departments]] including the vice-president. The constitution designates minimal authority to the vice-president who presides over cabinet meetings in which heads advise the president and acts as a spokesperson on behalf of their respective departments. The president also has the power to pose {{wp|Motion of no confidence|questions of confidence}} to the Jukasan National Assembly, and consequently order the dissolution of the body, it has only ever been done in 1943 with the outbreak of the [[Jukasan Civil War]].
 
Consisting of 200 members, the [[Jukasan National Assembly]] consists of 155 from X administrative divisions determined by respective population, elected to six-year terms. Bills are proposed by Assembly members and have the possibility of becoming laws through a {{wp|Plurality voting|plurality}} vote in the Assembly although they require the permission of the president himself with some bills halted entirely in the past. Meanwhile, the judiciary is nominally independent, though political intervention into judicial matters has been common throughout history.


=== Law ===
=== Law ===

Revision as of 11:51, 21 December 2022

Republic of Jukasa
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠺᠠᠴᠠ (Jaksan)
הרפובליקה של ג'וקהסאר (Sissatic)
Flag of Jukasa
Flag
Coat of Arms of Jukasa
Coat of arms
Motto: "ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ"
"For the good of the people"
Anthem: X
Jukasa Globe.png
Location of Jukasa (Green) in Hesterath (Dark Grey)
CapitalSesay
Largest cityIren
Official languagesJaksan
Recognised national languagesSissatic
Recognised regional languagesJuksan · Norish
Ethnic groups
(2000)
76.8% Jaksan
13.6% Sissatic
5.1% Juksan
3.3% Norish
1.2% Others
Religion
(1999)
94% Plecan
4.7% No religion
1.3% Others
Demonym(s)Jukasan
GovernmentUnitary one-party miongist state
• President
Temujin Khubilai
Dorgene Shigi-Qutuqu
Chimbai Tugtemur (acting)
Khorihilemunaisi Khadagan
LegislatureJukasan National Assembly
Independence from the Omaran Empire
1934 Hunyo 30
1941 Pusper 4–1941 Pusper 23
1941 Pusper 29
1953 Memesa 10
Area
• Total
1,012,295 km2 (390,849 sq mi) (X)
• Water (%)
0.5
Population
• 1999 estimate
Increase74,594,000 (X)
• 1999 census
Increase74,593,094
• Density
73.6/km2 (190.6/sq mi) (X)
GDP (PPP)1998 estimate
• Total
Neutral increase$597.3 billion (X)
• Per capita
Neutral increase$24,920 (X)
GDP (nominal)1999 estimate
• Total
Increase$317.8 billion (X)
• Per capita
Increase$15,203 (X)
Gini (2000)Positive decrease 31.6
medium (X)
HDI (1999)Steady 0.798
high (X)
CurrencyTsene (₦, TNE)
Time zoneMTS-8 (Jukasan Standard Time)
Date formatyyyy-mm-dd
Driving sideright
Calling code+63
Internet TLD.jk
Preceded by
State of Jukasa

Jukasa (Jaksan: ᠵᠢᠺᠠᠴᠠ, Sissatic: ג'וקהסאר), officially the Republic of Jukasa is a country in the Plevapotamian region of Hesterath. To the west and north, Jukasa is bordered by Neragon through Neragese Plevapotamia, as well as the Iserlonic Gulf and the Ingentric Ocean. To the east by Norland. To the south by Sissaland, West Farhad and Lake Exore. The capital of Jukasa is Sesay while the largest city is Iren which is also the most oldest continuously inhabited city in Plevapotamia. Jukasa is home to diverse ethnic groups including Jaksans, Sissatics, Juksans, and Norishmens with similarly diverse geography and wildlife. The majority of the country's 74 million citizens are Plecans (94%), however, other religions in Jukasa include Hafanism, Terranity, Wortaeism, and Northern Excolism. The official language of Jukasa is Jaksan, with other recognized languages being Sissatic, Juksan, and Norish.

  • History

Jukasa is a Unitary semi-presidential republic. The president is the head of state, the vice president is the head of government, and the constitution provides for one deliberative bodies, the Jukasan National Assembly. The judiciary is free and independent of the executive and the legislature.

Considered an emerging power, Jukasa is a founding member of the Union of Realms, as well as a member of the Oil Exportation Organisation (OPL) alongside the Tsenean Economic Association, and the Organisation of Plevapotamian Cooperation. Since its independence, Jukasa's political history has been characterized by periods of significant economic and military growth, as well as periods of political and economic instability. Since 1976, crude oil has become the country's primary source of export earnings.

Etymology

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History

Prehistorical Era

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Ancient Plevapotamia

Bronze Age

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Enasan city-states

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Iron Age

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Antiquity and Middle Era

Iren Agreement

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Iserlonian Civil War

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Juksan Empire

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Orenetian Period

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White Orda and War

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Omaran Empire

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Contemporary Age

State of Jukasa

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Jukasan Civil War

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Instabilities and present day

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Geography

The Jukasan subtropical evergreen forest is one of the largest in Gentu.

Jukasa is located in Plevapotamia and consists of a total of 1,012,295 km2 (390,849 sq mi) of land 0.05% of which is water. This makes Jukasa the X-largest country in Gentu. The country also has 51,010 km (31,700 mi) of coastline. To the west and north, Jukasa is bordered by Neragon through Neragese Plevapotamia, as well as the Iserlonic Gulf and the Ingentric Ocean. To the east by Norland. To the south by Sissaland, West Farhad and Lake Exore. The topogaphy of Jukasa is relatively flat with little elevation, having an average height of 35 m (115 ft) above sea level. The highest point is Point Hondor (258 m) near Ameen. The main river of Jukasa as the Exore River, running from Lake Exore and emptying into the Exore Estuary. Additionally, it has supported human civilisation such as Iserlon in Jukasa since the Ancient Era.

Jukasa is also home to the largest subtropical evergreen forests on Gentu, spanning roughly 826,290 km (513,430 mi) in the northern region, with some parts stretching into neighbouring Norland. A large portion of southern Jukasa's terrain consists of rolling plains whilst the coastline is sandy. Although once extensively forested, today Jukasa largely consists of arable land.

Climate

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Biodiversity

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Government and Politics

Jukasa is a Unitary one-party miongist state run by a one-party system. Jukasa has been governed by the Jukasan National Miongist Party since the Pusper Revolution of 1941. In addition, the Jukasan system of government takes inspiration from the Eyoseoul political system including the Miongist ideology.

The Jukasan government is separated into three branches:

Under the constitution, the president of Jukasa is both head of state and government of which the term limit was abolished in 1992. The president appoints heads who overseas the 21 heads of departments including the vice-president. The constitution designates minimal authority to the vice-president who presides over cabinet meetings in which heads advise the president and acts as a spokesperson on behalf of their respective departments. The president also has the power to pose questions of confidence to the Jukasan National Assembly, and consequently order the dissolution of the body, it has only ever been done in 1943 with the outbreak of the Jukasan Civil War.

Consisting of 200 members, the Jukasan National Assembly consists of 155 from X administrative divisions determined by respective population, elected to six-year terms. Bills are proposed by Assembly members and have the possibility of becoming laws through a plurality vote in the Assembly although they require the permission of the president himself with some bills halted entirely in the past. Meanwhile, the judiciary is nominally independent, though political intervention into judicial matters has been common throughout history.

Law

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Administrative divisions

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Human rights

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Foreign relations

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Military

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Economy

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Tourism

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Oil and energy

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Infrastructure

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Science and technology

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Demographics

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Ethnic groups

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Languages

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Religion

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Health

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Magic

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Education

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Culture

Art and Architecture

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Literature

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Philosophy

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Music

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Media

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Cuisine

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Sport