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Definition of Dezevauni ethnicity is complex, owing to the varying subdivisions and conceptions (or lacks thereof) that have arisen since the medieval period. Dezevauni {{wp|ethnogenesis}} is generally considered to have occurred just prior to or during the early [[Aguda Empire]], albeit largely from a population of already related Zibaic-speaking peoples (themselves largely descended from the Dhebinhejo Culture and immigrants thereto). From the beginning, however, the class-influenced subgroups of ''[[juni]]'' ("city people"), ''[[geguoni]]'' ("rural people") and ''[[domoni]]'' ("boat people"; or ''jaujeni'', "river people") have been primary categories of self-identification and association. The disruption caused by colonisation partially collapsed these distinctions, even as they were maintained in law and administration, leading to a nascent Dezevauni {{wp|nationalism}}, as well as significant regionalisms (or "tribes"). The socialist Republic of Dezevau, however, came to take a consistently hard line against nationalism, known as [[ethnothanasia]]. The efficacy and meaning of this policy have been debated, while outside of Dezevau, there have been various ethnic identifications closely related to or part of Dezevauni, such as the [[Dhavoni|Dhavonis]] in [[Lavana]] or the [[gowsa|gowsas]] in the [[Arucian]].  
Definition of Dezevauni ethnicity is complex, owing to the varying subdivisions and conceptions (or lacks thereof) that have arisen since the medieval period. Dezevauni {{wp|ethnogenesis}} is generally considered to have occurred just prior to or during the early [[Aguda Empire]], albeit largely from a population of already related Zibaic-speaking peoples (themselves largely descended from the Dhebinhejo Culture and immigrants thereto). From the beginning, however, the class-influenced subgroups of ''[[juni]]'' ("city people"), ''[[geguoni]]'' ("rural people") and ''[[domoni]]'' ("boat people"; or ''jaujeni'', "river people") have been primary categories of self-identification and association. The disruption caused by colonisation partially collapsed these distinctions, even as they were maintained in law and administration, leading to a nascent Dezevauni {{wp|nationalism}}, as well as significant regionalisms (or "tribes"). The socialist Republic of Dezevau, however, came to take a consistently hard line against nationalism, known as [[ethnothanasia]]. The efficacy and meaning of this policy have been debated, while outside of Dezevau, there have been various ethnic identifications closely related to or part of Dezevauni, such as the [[Dhavoni|Dhavonis]] in [[Lavana]] or the [[gowsa|gowsas]] in the [[Arucian]].  


The Dezevauni ethnicity is closely associated with the [[Ziba|Ziba language]] and the [[Badi|Badi religion]], which originated with them in antiquity. However, the relationship is complicated by the use of Ziba as a {{wp|koiné language|koiné}} since the medieval period, with the widespread collapse of {{wp|diglossia}} and primary use of Ziba as a {{wp|mother tongue}} only occurring in the early modern period. Ziba's regional dialects may also be understood as separate languages associated with separate ethnic subgroups. Badi, also, is practiced by large non-Dezevauni populations in Southeast Coius, Bahia and beyond, although it has nonetheless been identified as a form of {{wp|ethnic religion}} by some. Moreover, under colonisation and socialism, large portions of the Dezevauni population became [[Solarian Catholic Church|Solarian Catholic Sotirian]] and irreligious respectively, especially in present-day Dezevau, though Badist philosophies or customs still often remain relevant. Dezevaunis are also associated with other cultural practices including the art form of [[goaboabanga]] and cuisine such as xxx.  
The Dezevauni ethnicity is closely associated with the [[Ziba|Ziba language]] and the [[Badi|Badi religion]], which originated with them in antiquity. However, the relationship is complicated by the use of Ziba as a {{wp|koiné language|koiné}} since the medieval period, with the widespread collapse of {{wp|diglossia}} and primary use of Ziba as a {{wp|mother tongue}} only occurring in the early modern period. Ziba's regional dialects may also be understood as separate languages associated with separate ethnic subgroups. Badi, also, is practiced by large non-Dezevauni populations in Southeast Coius, Bahia and beyond, although it has nonetheless been identified as a form of {{wp|ethnic religion}} by some. Moreover, under colonisation and socialism, large portions of the Dezevauni population became [[Solarian Catholic Church|Solarian Catholic Sotirian]] and {{wp|irreligious}} respectively, especially in present-day Dezevau, though Badist philosophies or customs still often remain relevant. Dezevaunis are also associated with other cultural practices including the art form of [[goaboabanga]] and cuisine such as xxx.  


==History==
==History==
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Within Dezevau, Dezevaunis are the majority throughout the country, except for in the far southeast, which is predominantly ethnically [[Pelangis|Pelangi]], and in the far northwest, which has minorities of {{wp|Kurds|Kexris}} and other smaller groups.  
Within Dezevau, Dezevaunis are the majority throughout the country, except for in the far southeast, which is predominantly ethnically [[Pelangis|Pelangi]], and in the far northwest, which has minorities of {{wp|Kurds|Kexris}} and other smaller groups.  


Outside of Dezevau, most Dezevaunis are adjacent—there are about 30 million in [[Lavana]], mostly in the north which borders Dezevau, and about 6 million in [[Mabifia]], mainly in the southeast which also abuts Dezevau. There are also smaller minorities established in [[Surubon]] (about a million, or 2% of the country's population), [[Capuria]] and [[Hacyinia]].  
Outside of Dezevau, most Dezevaunis are adjacent—there are about 30 million in [[Lavana]], mostly in the north, closer to Dezevau, and about 6 million in [[Mabifia]], mainly in the southeast, which also abuts Dezevau. There are also smaller minorities established in [[Surubon]] (about a million, or 2% of the country's population), [[Capuria]] and [[Hacyinia]].  


There is a significant overseas ethnic Dezevauni diaspora, of up to twenty million; definition is difficult due to complexities around ethnic identification of [[gowsa|gowsas]], who by most accounts count for the majority of the diaspora.  
There is a significant overseas ethnic Dezevauni diaspora, of up to twenty million; definition is difficult due to complexities around ethnic identification of [[gowsa|gowsas]], who by most accounts count for the majority of the diaspora (up to 15 million).  


Around two thirds of gowsa descendants are in the Asterias, both in destination countries such as [[Satucin]], [[Aucuria]], [[Carucere]] and [[Imagua]], as well as in primarily remigratory destinations such as [[Cassier]], [[Rizealand]] and [[Eldmark]]. The other third are largely in [[Estmere]] and [[Gaullica]], the metropoles of the empires that facilitated gowsa migration.  
Around two thirds of gowsa descendants are in the Asterias, both in destination countries such as [[Satucin]], [[Aucuria]], [[Carucere]] and [[Imagua]], as well as in primarily remigratory destinations such as [[Cassier]], [[Rizealand]] and [[Eldmark]]. The other third are largely in [[Estmere]] and [[Gaullica]], the metropoles of the empires that facilitated gowsa migration.  


A further few million Dezevaunis are emigrants or descendants thereof from after the [[Great War (Kylaris)|Great War]]. With the establishment of the socialist Republic of Dezevau, some middle class people, Sotirians and antisocialists with the means left for [[Estmere]] and [[Gaullica]]. Later economic emigration to the developed world went largely to Estmere, Gaullica and the parts of [[Asteria Superior]] where gowsa descendants were established due to chain migration factors. The transfer of Mount Palmerston to Dezevau also produced a large influx of ethnic Dezevaunis from there to Estmere.  
A further few million Dezevaunis are emigrants or descendants thereof from after the [[Great War (Kylaris)|Great War]]. They are located mainly in [[Estmere]], [[Gaullica]] and the developed parts of [[Asteria Superior]].  


Notably, the [[Dezevauni people in Amathia|Dezevaunis in Amathia]] are a small but significant minority, the result of the [[Amathian Equalist Republic]] inviting Dezevaunis to work there (in coordination with the Dezevauni government). There are about 300,000 of them, around 1% of the population of [[Amathia]] today.  
Notably, the [[Dezevauni people in Amathia|Dezevaunis in Amathia]] are a recognised minority, the result of the [[Amathian Equalist Republic]] (later the [[South Euclean People's Republic]]) inviting workers from Dezevau. There are more than 300,000 of them, around 1% of the population of [[Amathia]] today, making Amathia the country with the third-most Dezevaunis in Euclea.  


==Subgroups==
==Subgroups==
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===Gowsa and diaspora===
===Gowsa and diaspora===
Gowsa emigration from the [[Aguda Empire]] was responsible for the establishment of a global diaspora of Dezevauni people, though many gowsa descendants are either ethnically indistinct from others in their destination country, or have formed a unique gowsa ethnic identity (especially where non-Dezevaunis contributed significantly to gowsa populations). Additionally, though most gowsas went to the Asterias, many of them and their descendants later migrated to the metropoles of the Euclean empires that brought them there. There is debate over the application of the term "Dezevauni" to gowsas at all, given Dezevauni ethnic identity was not well-developed at the time that they migrated. Globally, around 15 million are ethnically identified as gowsa descendants, of which an unclear (albeit substantial) proportion identify as Dezevauni.  
[[gowsa|Gowsas]] were workers who were contracted and transported from the [[Aguda Empire]] to work in Euclean colonies (mainly the [[Estmere|Estmerish]] and [[Gaullica|Gaullican]]), primarily in the 18th and 19th centuries after the abolition(s) of slavery. There were close to two million of them, mainly working in manual labour-intensive industries such as agriculture, mining, construction and logging. Records are sparse on how many of them returned home after their contracts expired, but many stayed in their destinations and produced descendants. Most gowsas were ''[[geguoni]]'', though a large minority of Estmerish gowsas were {{wp|Javanese people|Kabuese}}. Very few were ''[[juni]]'' or ''[[domoni]]''.  


A second wave of  
The ethnicity of gowsa descendants is a complex topic. In different parts of the world, different developments occurred.
 
Most frequently, some degree of ethnogenesis occurred among the gowsas and their descendants, such as with the [[Gosa|Gosans]] of [[Carucere]] or the [[Coio-Imaguan people|Coio-Imaguans]] of [[Imagua]]—this tended to be combined with intermixture with other Coian immigrant populations. These new ethnicities nonetheless still often consciously retained links to their ancestry, such influences from [[Ziba]] dialects, or the [[Badi|Badi religion]], and some still do, though the trend is of increasing assimilation.
 
On the other hand, in other cases, a more-or-less Dezevauni identity was retained (or created), such as in [[Vinalia]] and [[Nuvania]]; accordingly, ethnic distinctions tended to be preserved for other groups (e.g. Lavanan-Vinalians and Kabuese-Nuvanians). In some sense, such identities were prototype sites for the development of Dezevauni nationalism along Euclean lines (as opposed to as an Aguda meta-category). Where such communities survived, they tend to blend into communities of later non-gowsa migrants. It may, nonetheless, be anachronistic to say that gowsas or their descendants were generally ethnically Dezevauni, even if some now identify that way.
 
In comparison, there is much less ambiguity about the ethnicity of postwar emigrants. Though some may prefer to identify as Dezevauni, others as geguoni, juni or domoni, and a few even by tribe, there is clarity that the terms all refer to their recent roots in (or near) Dezevau. The postwar diaspora is not generally considered ethnically distinct in the way that gowsa descendant communities sometimes are.
 
It should be noted that though the word ''gauza'' is still used to refer to overseas migration (and by extension diasporic communities), it does not mean that there is necessarily an equivalence between such populations and gowsas per se.


==Culture==
==Culture==

Revision as of 21:33, 8 November 2023

Dezevaunis
dezevauni
Total population
~350 million
Regions with significant populations
Dezevau290 million
Lavana30 million
Mabifia6 million
Languages
Ziba
Religion
Predominantly irreligion, Badi and Sotirianity (Solarian Catholic Church)
Related ethnic groups
Gowsa

Dezevaunis (or, as a collective noun, Dezevauni) are an ethnic group or group of related ethnic groups, numbering about 350 million people. If counted as one, they are the second largest ethnic group in the world (after Shangeans). Dezevaunis are primarily located in Dezevau and neighbouring areas in Southeast Coius (especially Lavana) and Bahia, though there are up to twenty million in the international diaspora in Euclea and the Asterias.

Definition of Dezevauni ethnicity is complex, owing to the varying subdivisions and conceptions (or lacks thereof) that have arisen since the medieval period. Dezevauni ethnogenesis is generally considered to have occurred just prior to or during the early Aguda Empire, albeit largely from a population of already related Zibaic-speaking peoples (themselves largely descended from the Dhebinhejo Culture and immigrants thereto). From the beginning, however, the class-influenced subgroups of juni ("city people"), geguoni ("rural people") and domoni ("boat people"; or jaujeni, "river people") have been primary categories of self-identification and association. The disruption caused by colonisation partially collapsed these distinctions, even as they were maintained in law and administration, leading to a nascent Dezevauni nationalism, as well as significant regionalisms (or "tribes"). The socialist Republic of Dezevau, however, came to take a consistently hard line against nationalism, known as ethnothanasia. The efficacy and meaning of this policy have been debated, while outside of Dezevau, there have been various ethnic identifications closely related to or part of Dezevauni, such as the Dhavonis in Lavana or the gowsas in the Arucian.

The Dezevauni ethnicity is closely associated with the Ziba language and the Badi religion, which originated with them in antiquity. However, the relationship is complicated by the use of Ziba as a koiné since the medieval period, with the widespread collapse of diglossia and primary use of Ziba as a mother tongue only occurring in the early modern period. Ziba's regional dialects may also be understood as separate languages associated with separate ethnic subgroups. Badi, also, is practiced by large non-Dezevauni populations in Southeast Coius, Bahia and beyond, although it has nonetheless been identified as a form of ethnic religion by some. Moreover, under colonisation and socialism, large portions of the Dezevauni population became Solarian Catholic Sotirian and irreligious respectively, especially in present-day Dezevau, though Badist philosophies or customs still often remain relevant. Dezevaunis are also associated with other cultural practices including the art form of goaboabanga and cuisine such as xxx.

History

Dhebinhejo Culture

Migration catalysis theory

Medieval Dezevauni city-states period

Aguda Empire

Colonial period

Ethnothanasia


Distribution

The majority of Dezevaunis (more than three quarters) are located in Dezevau. There are about 290 million in Dezevau (comprising around 90% of the country's population) and around 60 million elsewhere.

Within Dezevau, Dezevaunis are the majority throughout the country, except for in the far southeast, which is predominantly ethnically Pelangi, and in the far northwest, which has minorities of Kexris and other smaller groups.

Outside of Dezevau, most Dezevaunis are adjacent—there are about 30 million in Lavana, mostly in the north, closer to Dezevau, and about 6 million in Mabifia, mainly in the southeast, which also abuts Dezevau. There are also smaller minorities established in Surubon (about a million, or 2% of the country's population), Capuria and Hacyinia.

There is a significant overseas ethnic Dezevauni diaspora, of up to twenty million; definition is difficult due to complexities around ethnic identification of gowsas, who by most accounts count for the majority of the diaspora (up to 15 million).

Around two thirds of gowsa descendants are in the Asterias, both in destination countries such as Satucin, Aucuria, Carucere and Imagua, as well as in primarily remigratory destinations such as Cassier, Rizealand and Eldmark. The other third are largely in Estmere and Gaullica, the metropoles of the empires that facilitated gowsa migration.

A further few million Dezevaunis are emigrants or descendants thereof from after the Great War. They are located mainly in Estmere, Gaullica and the developed parts of Asteria Superior.

Notably, the Dezevaunis in Amathia are a recognised minority, the result of the Amathian Equalist Republic (later the South Euclean People's Republic) inviting workers from Dezevau. There are more than 300,000 of them, around 1% of the population of Amathia today, making Amathia the country with the third-most Dezevaunis in Euclea.

Subgroups

Juni, geguoni and jaujeni

Tribes

Pygmies

Dhavoni

Gowsa and diaspora

Gowsas were workers who were contracted and transported from the Aguda Empire to work in Euclean colonies (mainly the Estmerish and Gaullican), primarily in the 18th and 19th centuries after the abolition(s) of slavery. There were close to two million of them, mainly working in manual labour-intensive industries such as agriculture, mining, construction and logging. Records are sparse on how many of them returned home after their contracts expired, but many stayed in their destinations and produced descendants. Most gowsas were geguoni, though a large minority of Estmerish gowsas were Kabuese. Very few were juni or domoni.

The ethnicity of gowsa descendants is a complex topic. In different parts of the world, different developments occurred.

Most frequently, some degree of ethnogenesis occurred among the gowsas and their descendants, such as with the Gosans of Carucere or the Coio-Imaguans of Imagua—this tended to be combined with intermixture with other Coian immigrant populations. These new ethnicities nonetheless still often consciously retained links to their ancestry, such influences from Ziba dialects, or the Badi religion, and some still do, though the trend is of increasing assimilation.

On the other hand, in other cases, a more-or-less Dezevauni identity was retained (or created), such as in Vinalia and Nuvania; accordingly, ethnic distinctions tended to be preserved for other groups (e.g. Lavanan-Vinalians and Kabuese-Nuvanians). In some sense, such identities were prototype sites for the development of Dezevauni nationalism along Euclean lines (as opposed to as an Aguda meta-category). Where such communities survived, they tend to blend into communities of later non-gowsa migrants. It may, nonetheless, be anachronistic to say that gowsas or their descendants were generally ethnically Dezevauni, even if some now identify that way.

In comparison, there is much less ambiguity about the ethnicity of postwar emigrants. Though some may prefer to identify as Dezevauni, others as geguoni, juni or domoni, and a few even by tribe, there is clarity that the terms all refer to their recent roots in (or near) Dezevau. The postwar diaspora is not generally considered ethnically distinct in the way that gowsa descendant communities sometimes are.

It should be noted that though the word gauza is still used to refer to overseas migration (and by extension diasporic communities), it does not mean that there is necessarily an equivalence between such populations and gowsas per se.

Culture

Language

Kinship

Religion

Cuisine

Fashion

Literature

Genetics and physiology