User:Luziyca/Sandbox: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox political party
==Politics==
|name          = People's Front for Democracy and Justice
[[File:Lutskadministr.jpg|250px|thumb|right|[[Presidential Palace (Topagunea)|Presidential Palace]] in [[Topagunea]], 2010]]
|logo          = [[File:HDJFlogo.png|200px]]
Lemovicia is a {{wp|federal state|federal}} {{wp|socialist state|constitutionally socialist}} {{wp|soviet democracy|council republic}}, with the {{wp|head of state}} being the [[Presidency of Lemovicia|Presidency]] since the adoption of the current [[Constitution of Lemovicia, 1992|Lemovician constitution]] in 1992, and the {{wp|head of government}} being [[Premier of Lemovicia|Premier]] [[Sergiusz Galecki]], who was first elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2020.
|colorcode      = #007846
|leader1_title  = First leader
|leader1_name  = [[Eztebe Tolaregain]]
|leader2_title  = Final leader
|leader2_name  = [[Saroi Garnica]]
|founded = TBD
|banned = 18 September, 1992
|split =
|successor =
|headquarters  = [[Topagunea]], [[Lemovicia]]
|student_wing  =
|youth_wing    =
|ideology      = {{wp|Ethnic nationalism}}
|position  = {{wp|Right-wing politics}}
|national  =
|colors        = {{colorbox|#007846}} Green
|seats1_title  = [[National Assembly (Lemovicia)|National Assembly]]
|seats1        = {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|110|#007846}}
|symbol =
|website        =
|country        = Lemovicia
}}
The '''People's Front for Democracy and Justice''' ({{wp|Basque language|Lemovician}}: Хері Демокразієн ета Юстізіярен Фронтеа, ''Herri Demokraziaren eta Justiziaren Frontea''), or the '''PFDJ''' (ХДЮФ, ''HDJF'') was a {{wp|political party}} which governed the [[Lemovicia|State of Lemovicia]] from its independence from [[Narozalica]] in 1979 until [[Elections in Lemovicia#1992|the first multi-party elections]] in 1992.  


Established in 1974 by [[Eztebe Tolaregain]] as the '''Lemovician Cultural Alliance''' ({{wp|Basque langauge|Lemovician}}: Мендідунен аліанца култура, ''Mendidunen Aliantza Kulturala''), it initially advocated for the promotion of [[Lemovician people#Culture|Lemovician culture]] and the Lemovician language. However, due to the pro-{{wp|Slavic peoples|Marolevic}} policies pursued by [[Vilem Gardos]], this organization faced heavy scrutiny. (TBC)
The only political party legally allowed is the [[Lemovician Section of the Workers' International]], with the Lemovician Section of the Worker's International controlling 95 of the 110 seats as of 2020, with the remainder of the seats being allocated to {{wp|independent politicians}}.


==History==
===Executive===
===Origins===
{{main|Presidency of Lemovicia}}
The People's Front for Democracy and Justice has its origins with the Lemovician Cultural Alliance, established in 1974 by [[Eztebe Tolaregain]]. Established to promote the revitalization of the [[Lemovician people#Culture|culture]] of the [[Lemovician people]], the organization quickly came under the scrutiny of the provincial government and the national government, as the [[Narozalica|Narozalic]] government sought to maintain the dominance of the {{wp|Slavic people|Marolevic}} population in the region, particularly {{wp|Rusyn people|Narodyns}} and {{wp|Polish people|Miersans}} over the Lemovicians.


During this period, members of the Lemovician Cultural Alliance began to be disillusioned with the Narozalic government under [[Vilem Gardos]], as Gardos maintained and instituted policies which prioritized Marolevic culture over Lemovician culture, while doing little for the good of the ethnic Lemovician population of what was then the Malomiersan Province. While they never officially professed {{wp|ethnic nationalism}}, most of its membership, including Tolaregain were sympathetic to the idea of ethnic nationalism, with Tolaregain saying in 1978 that "the influx of Miersans" into Lemovicia had "fatally weakened the Lemovician identity, and made it susceptible to colonization."
The official executive of Lemovicia is the '''presidency''' ({{wp|Basque language|Lemovician}}: лєгєндакаріца, ''lehendakaritza'', {{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}: ''przewodnictwo''), comprising of four individuals, of which two are from the [[Lemovician people|Lemovician]] community, and two from the {{wp|Polish people|Miersan}} community.


By early 1979, the Lemovician Cultural Alliance was banned by the authorities, and it was forced to move underground, due to the suspicions of the authorities that they were promoting Lemovician separatism from Narozalica. At this point, it began openly advocating for Lemovician independence, seeing it as the only way that Lemovicians would be able to "revitalize their own culture" in the face of Marolevic colonialism.
The executive is elected from the people, with elections every four years to select the four members of the Presidency. Once elected, the position of Chairman and Vice-Chairman rotate once a year, with the Chairman required to not come from the same group as that of the Vice-Chairman. As of 2020, the current executives are Chairman [[Postumo Boloquy]], Vice-Chairman [[Damian Rogal]], [[Andremantzia Sorondo]], and [[Filip Godlewski]].


When the [[Sostava War]] broke out, tensions between the Miersan and Lemovician communities in Malomiersa began escalating, and by November 1979, Eztebe Tolaregain issued a unilateral declaration of independence after seizing power in [[Topagunea]] from the last Governor, (TBD). This led to the [[Lemovician War of Independence]], fought between the newly-renamed People's Front for Democracy and Justice, who was led by [[Saroi Garnica]], and the Narozalic government forces.
===Legislature===
The legislative branch of Lemovicia according to the [[Constitution of Lemovicia, 1992|current Lemovician constitution]] is the {{wp|unicameralism|unicameral}} [[Lemovician Assembly]] ({{wp|Basque language|Lemovician}}: Менділурарен бацара, ''Mendilurraren batzarra'', {{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}: ''Zgromadzenie Łemowicze''), comprising of 110 legislators.


By the end of December, the People's Front for Democracy and Justice effectively had control over the former province of Malomiersa, but by this point, Saroi Garnica was the de-facto leader of the organization.
The legislature is elected every four years via {{wp|party-list proportional representation}}, with the {{wp|head of government}} being a member of the Lemovician Assembly, currently [[Sergiusz Galecki]], who was elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2020.


===Saroi Garnica's tenure===
===Legal system===
By January 1980, [[Saroi Garnica]] became the leader of the People's Front for Democracy and Justice, and was selected by the party to be its nominee for the newly-established [[Presidency of Lemovicia|Presidency]]. As there were no other parties allowed to run under the [[Constitution of Lemovicia, 1979|Lemovician constitution]], Garnica would be elected the following month with 98.6% of the vote for the presidential elections, while the People's Front was elected to 106 of the 110 seats in the [[National Assembly (Lemovicia)|National Assembly]], with 86.3% of the vote.
Traditionally, the legal system of Lemovicia was based off the {{wp|Fuero#Basque and Pyrenean fueros|lehen legeak}}, which was their own customary law code used by the [[Lemovician people|Lemovicians]]. However, due to its location within central [[Euclea]], and its history of foreign rule, the Lemovician legal system has been greatly influenced by both the legal systems used in [[Miersa]], and in [[Narozalica]].


On 1 March, he succeeded [[Eztebe Tolaregain]] as President, becoming the first official President of the [[Lemovicia|Lemovician State]]. However, despite Garnica's military command, and him wielding substantial {{wp|de-facto}} power since his decision to support the People's Front for Democracy and Justice against the [[Narozalica|Narozalic government]], Garnica, although he proved to be an effective military commander, was an incompetent administrator.
Following its independence, Lemovicia adopted a [[Gaullica|Gaullican]]-style {{wp|Civil law (legal system)|civil legal code}}, although it was substantially influenced by the {{wp|right-wing}} ideology, given it was governed by the [[People's Front for Democracy and Justice (Lemovicia)|People's Front for Democracy and Justice]] as a {{wp|one-party state}} until 1992. However, during the [[Lemovician Civil War]], {{wp|rule of law}} broke down, with the [[Miersan Entity]] establishing their own legal system based off that of [[West Miersa#Legal system|West Miersa]].


(TBC)
After the [[Alikianos Accords]], the Lemovician legal system, while maintaining its basis in the civil legal code, removed all of the influences made by the Garnica regime. Today, the legal system and courts in Lemovicia are structured like many other countries which use the civil legal code.


==Ideology==
Policing in Lemovicia is provided by the [[Lemovician Police Force]], while defense of Lemovicia is provided by the [[Lemovician Armed Forces]].
The People's Front for Democracy and Justice was, first and foremost, {{wp|ethnic nationalist}}, advocating for a sovereign "[[Lemovician people|Lemovician]] state," and for the expulsion of all {{wp|Polish people|Miersans}}, {{wp|Rusyn people|Narodyns}}, and [[Savader people|Savaders]] from [[Lemovicia]], in order to establish an "Lemovician-majority state." A faction within the People's Front for Democracy and Justice also expressed {{wp|iirredentist}} views, advocating for the annexation of Lemovician-majority areas in neighbouring [[Slirnia]] and [[Minilov]] into the Lemovician State.


While the party was predominantly right-wing, advocating for {{wp|social conservatism}}, there were factions advocating for more liberal social policies, although these factions were never close to power for most of the history of the People's Front for Democracy and Justice.
===Foreign relations===
Lemovician foreign relations is complicated, due to its geographical position in the middle of [[Euclea]], and its historic tensions between the {{wp|Polish people|Miersan}} community inhabiting the north, and the [[Lemovician people|Lemovician]] community inhabiting the south. Generally, the Miersans are [[Narozalica|Narophilic]], while Lemovicians are [[Euclean Community|Eucleophilic]], with politics also determining, as left-wingers tend to be more Eucleophilic than right-wingers.


Economically, they were sympathetic to the idea of {{wp|economic protectionism}} to ensure that Lemovicians would be able to control "their own economy in their own land," but due to the [[Lemovician Civil War]], few of their economic policies were able to be implemented.
Under [[Saroi Garnica]]'s government from Lemovicia's independence from [[Narozalica]] in 1979 until 1992, Lemovicia was an {{wp|pariah state|international pariah}} as a result of his right-wing government, and his policies against the Miersan population, which led to the [[Lemovician Civil War]].
 
After the election of [[Fabian Duch]] as the first [[Premier of Lemovicia|Premier]], Duch sought to bring Lemovicia closer to Narozalica and [[Samorspi]], but opposition from the Lemovician community meant that these plans were ultimately abandoned. Nonetheless, he oversaw major successes, such as Lemovicia joining the [[Community of Nations]] in 1992, after having been vetoed from its independence in 1979 from Narozalica.
 
Under [[Otxote Sasiambarrena]], he sought to join the [[Association of South Euclean States]], but while they did ultimately gain observer status in 2008, economic and political factors meant that it was never able to become a full member of the ASES.
 
Under [[Jan Swiech]]'s premiership from 2008 to 2016, he sought to bring Lemovicia closer to the [[Euclean Community]], and began accession talks: however, over the next eight years, as talks between the Euclean Community and its prospective members, such as [[Slirnia]] and [[Galenia]] stalled, many in the Lemovician political class grew more skeptical of Lemovicia joining the Euclean Community, and after Swiech was defeated in 2016, [[Sergiusz Galecki]] abandoned accession talks with the Euclean Community, instead focusing on efforts to join Samorspi. By 2020, after significant breakthroughs, Lemovicia joined on 1 June, 2020.
 
Today, Lemovicia has diplomatic relations with X countries, primarily in [[Euclea]], but also with major nations in [[Coius]], and the [[Asterias]]. It is a member state of the [[Community of Nations]], and [[Samorspi]], and was a former observer of the [[Association of South Euclean States]] from 2008 to 2020.
 
===Administrative divisions===
{{main|Administrative divisions of Lemovicia}}
Lemovicia was traditionally divided into seven '''provinces''' ({{wp|Basque language|Lemovician}}: пробінція, ''probintzia'', pl. пробінціяк, ''probintziak'', {{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}: ''województwo'', pl. ''województwa''), covering the entire country. The provinces date back to the original Kingdom of Lemovicia, and were reinstated following Lemovicia's independence from [[West Miersa]] in 1979.
 
Since the end of the [[Lemovician War]] in 1992, only four provinces are officially under the control of the Lemovician government, with the remainder being part of the West Miersan voivodeship of [[Malomiersa]]. It also controls what it considers the [[Slirnian Autonomous Region]], which according to West Miersa is part of the voivodeship of [[Nadmorzem]].
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Map !! Province !! Capital !! Population (2017)
|-
| rowspan=8| {{Lemovicia labelled map}}
|[[Czarnoziem Province|Czarnoziem]]
|[[Domwiej]]
|0
|-
| [[Równiny Province|Równiny]] || [[Sechia]] || 21,957
|-
| [[Zelaia Province|Zelaia]] || [[Włocłamyśl]] || 301,052
|-
| [[Egunsentian Province|Egunsentian]] || [[Bailara]] || 191,255
|-
| [[Slirnian Autonomous Region]] || TBD || 69,753
|-
| [[Ibaiak Province|Ibaiak]] || [[Goikoetxea]] || 0
|-
| [[Ilunabarra Province|Ilunabarra]] || [[Zubiharra]] || 0
|-
| [[Bidegurutzean Province|Bidegurutzean]] || [[Topagunea]] || 490,602
|}

Revision as of 20:49, 7 August 2020

Politics

Presidential Palace in Topagunea, 2010

Lemovicia is a federal constitutionally socialist council republic, with the head of state being the Presidency since the adoption of the current Lemovician constitution in 1992, and the head of government being Premier Sergiusz Galecki, who was first elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2020.

The only political party legally allowed is the Lemovician Section of the Workers' International, with the Lemovician Section of the Worker's International controlling 95 of the 110 seats as of 2020, with the remainder of the seats being allocated to independent politicians.

Executive

Main article: Presidency of Lemovicia

The official executive of Lemovicia is the presidency (Lemovician: лєгєндакаріца, lehendakaritza, Miersan: przewodnictwo), comprising of four individuals, of which two are from the Lemovician community, and two from the Miersan community.

The executive is elected from the people, with elections every four years to select the four members of the Presidency. Once elected, the position of Chairman and Vice-Chairman rotate once a year, with the Chairman required to not come from the same group as that of the Vice-Chairman. As of 2020, the current executives are Chairman Postumo Boloquy, Vice-Chairman Damian Rogal, Andremantzia Sorondo, and Filip Godlewski.

Legislature

The legislative branch of Lemovicia according to the current Lemovician constitution is the unicameral Lemovician Assembly (Lemovician: Менділурарен бацара, Mendilurraren batzarra, Miersan: Zgromadzenie Łemowicze), comprising of 110 legislators.

The legislature is elected every four years via party-list proportional representation, with the head of government being a member of the Lemovician Assembly, currently Sergiusz Galecki, who was elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2020.

Legal system

Traditionally, the legal system of Lemovicia was based off the lehen legeak, which was their own customary law code used by the Lemovicians. However, due to its location within central Euclea, and its history of foreign rule, the Lemovician legal system has been greatly influenced by both the legal systems used in Miersa, and in Narozalica.

Following its independence, Lemovicia adopted a Gaullican-style civil legal code, although it was substantially influenced by the right-wing ideology, given it was governed by the People's Front for Democracy and Justice as a one-party state until 1992. However, during the Lemovician Civil War, rule of law broke down, with the Miersan Entity establishing their own legal system based off that of West Miersa.

After the Alikianos Accords, the Lemovician legal system, while maintaining its basis in the civil legal code, removed all of the influences made by the Garnica regime. Today, the legal system and courts in Lemovicia are structured like many other countries which use the civil legal code.

Policing in Lemovicia is provided by the Lemovician Police Force, while defense of Lemovicia is provided by the Lemovician Armed Forces.

Foreign relations

Lemovician foreign relations is complicated, due to its geographical position in the middle of Euclea, and its historic tensions between the Miersan community inhabiting the north, and the Lemovician community inhabiting the south. Generally, the Miersans are Narophilic, while Lemovicians are Eucleophilic, with politics also determining, as left-wingers tend to be more Eucleophilic than right-wingers.

Under Saroi Garnica's government from Lemovicia's independence from Narozalica in 1979 until 1992, Lemovicia was an international pariah as a result of his right-wing government, and his policies against the Miersan population, which led to the Lemovician Civil War.

After the election of Fabian Duch as the first Premier, Duch sought to bring Lemovicia closer to Narozalica and Samorspi, but opposition from the Lemovician community meant that these plans were ultimately abandoned. Nonetheless, he oversaw major successes, such as Lemovicia joining the Community of Nations in 1992, after having been vetoed from its independence in 1979 from Narozalica.

Under Otxote Sasiambarrena, he sought to join the Association of South Euclean States, but while they did ultimately gain observer status in 2008, economic and political factors meant that it was never able to become a full member of the ASES.

Under Jan Swiech's premiership from 2008 to 2016, he sought to bring Lemovicia closer to the Euclean Community, and began accession talks: however, over the next eight years, as talks between the Euclean Community and its prospective members, such as Slirnia and Galenia stalled, many in the Lemovician political class grew more skeptical of Lemovicia joining the Euclean Community, and after Swiech was defeated in 2016, Sergiusz Galecki abandoned accession talks with the Euclean Community, instead focusing on efforts to join Samorspi. By 2020, after significant breakthroughs, Lemovicia joined on 1 June, 2020.

Today, Lemovicia has diplomatic relations with X countries, primarily in Euclea, but also with major nations in Coius, and the Asterias. It is a member state of the Community of Nations, and Samorspi, and was a former observer of the Association of South Euclean States from 2008 to 2020.

Administrative divisions

Main article: Administrative divisions of Lemovicia

Lemovicia was traditionally divided into seven provinces (Lemovician: пробінція, probintzia, pl. пробінціяк, probintziak, Miersan: województwo, pl. województwa), covering the entire country. The provinces date back to the original Kingdom of Lemovicia, and were reinstated following Lemovicia's independence from West Miersa in 1979.

Since the end of the Lemovician War in 1992, only four provinces are officially under the control of the Lemovician government, with the remainder being part of the West Miersan voivodeship of Malomiersa. It also controls what it considers the Slirnian Autonomous Region, which according to West Miersa is part of the voivodeship of Nadmorzem.

Map Province Capital Population (2017)
Czarnoziem Domwiej 0
Równiny Sechia 21,957
Zelaia Włocłamyśl 301,052
Egunsentian Bailara 191,255
Slirnian Autonomous Region TBD 69,753
Ibaiak Goikoetxea 0
Ilunabarra Zubiharra 0
Bidegurutzean Topagunea 490,602
Retrieved from "https://iiwiki.us/mediawiki/index.php?title=User:Luziyca/Sandbox&oldid=235590"