List of Latin monarchs
The Latin Emperors or Latin monarchs stem from Latin kings of Castellum and later Latium. The first emperor was Valentinian I, who was made emperor in AD 37. The Valentinian dynasty conquered much of what is today modern Latium. The Valentinians and their successors were eventually overthrown by Philip I Augustus of the Claudii in AD 372.
Martii dynasty
Agrippi dynasty
House of Claudius
Name | Portrait | Arms | Birth | Marriages | Death | Claim |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Iovanius Gaius Aurelius Iovanius Constantinus Audonius Augustus 19 September 368 – 22 May 412 |
June 337 Palatine Hill Son of Maria Alexandra the Younger and Theodosius Claudius |
PLACEHOLDER Castellum DATE 4 children |
22 May 412 Castellum ab Alba aged 75 |
First cousin of Albanulus | ||
Leo III Lucius Theodosius Leo Constantinus 9 January 1050 – 5 May 1052 |
3 March 1040 Palatine Hill Son of Constantine, Prince of Youth and PLACEHOLDER |
Unmarried | 9 January 1052 Palatine Hill aged 11 |
Grandson of Maria I Augusta |
Post-Claudii rulers
Ostian dynasty
Name | Portrait | Arms | Birth | Marriages | Death | Claim |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Theodosius I Octavius Theodosius Constantinus 5 May 1052 – 28 August 1080 |
3 March 1025 Sydalon Son of Leo, Duke of Ostia and PLACEHOLDER |
Maria Ostia Ostia 1077 5 children |
28 August 1080 Castellum ab Alba aged 55 |
Third cousin-once removed of Leo III | ||
Leo IV Aulus Leo Constantinus Theodosius 28 August 1080 – 1 March 1083 |
6 August 1050 Palatium Purpura Son of Theodosius I and PLACEHOLDER |
Ianuaria Selicia Ravenna DATE 2 children |
1 March 1083 Pola aged 32 |
Son of Theodosius I | ||
Constantine XV Gaius Constantinus Alexander Petrus Andreas 1 March 1083 – 16 June 1087 |
20 May 1079 Palatium Purpura Son of Leo V and PLACEHOLDER |
Unmarried | 16 June 1087 Ascanium aged 8 |
Son of Leo IV | ||
Theodosius II Flavius Theodosius Iohannes Constantinus Thomas 16 June 1091 – 8 November 1127 |
10 September 1081 Rhenus Son of Leo IV and PLACEHOLDER |
PLACEHOLDER Saint Aurelius Basilica DATE 3 children |
8 November 1127 Vindobona aged 46 |
Brother of Constantine XV | ||
Leo V Gaius Leo Constantinus Silvester Arcadius 8 November 1127 – 4 December 1146 |
19 October 1101 Palatium Purpura Son of John II and PLACEHOLDER |
Diana Julia Saint Aurelius Basilica 1127 3 children |
4 December 1146 Fabria aged 45 |
Son of Theodosius II | ||
Leo VI Gaius Leo Constantinus Gregorius Alexius 4 December 1146 – 5 February 1160 |
14 August 1129 Palatium Purpura Son of Leo V and PLACEHOLDER |
PLACEHOLDER Palatium Purpura DATE 6 children |
14 August 1129 Palatium Sacrum aged 30 |
Son of Leo V | ||
John III Gaius Iohannes Theodosius Iasonis Alexander 5 February 1160 – 22 August 1166 |
26 January 1150 Fabria Son of Leo VI and PLACEHOLDER |
Unmarried | 22 August 1166 Palatium Sacrum aged 16 |
Son of Leo VI | ||
Andreas I Andreas Constantinus Antoninus Leo 22 August 1166 – 28 March 1198 |
8 December 1152 Fabria Son of Leo VII and PLACEHOLDER |
PLACEHOLDER Sancta Sapientia DATE 6 children |
28 March 1198 Palatium Sacrum aged 45 |
Brother of John III | ||
John IV Lucius Iohannes Theophilius Stephanus 28 March 1198 – 9 June 1247 |
17 June 1198 Palatium Purpura Son of Andreas I and PLACEHOLDER |
Sophia Pollia Sancta Sapientia DATE 3 children |
9 June 1247 Palatium Sacrum aged 49 |
Son of Andreas I | ||
Leo VII Flavius Leo Theodosius 9 June 1247 – 12 September 1250 |
17 June 1198 Palatium Purpura Son of John IV and Sophia Pollia |
Sylvia of Gaemar Sancta Sapientia DATE 2 children |
12 September 1250 Palatium Sacrum aged 32 |
Son of John IV | ||
Theodora I Fausta Theodora Silvia Maria 12 September 1250 – 13 October 1302 |
3 October 1238 Palatium Purpura Daughter of Leo VII and Sylvia of Gaemar |
Avenius, Duke of Valeria Sancta Sapientia 18 June 1256 5 children |
13 October 1302 Utica aged 64 |
Daughter of Leo VII | ||
Theodosius III Faustus Iohannes Constantinus Alexander Michael 13 October 1302 – 24 January 1315 |
23 July 1261 Mons Palatinus Son of Theodosius II and PLACEHOLDER |
Franzesce I of Sante Reze TBD DATE 4 children |
24 January 1315 Oea aged 53 |
Son of Theodora I | ||
John V Faustus Iohannes Constantinus Alexander Michael 24 January 1315 – 19 August 1341 |
6 January 1290 Mons Palatinus Son of Theodosius II and Franzesce I of Sante Reze |
(1) Sophia Pollia Sancta Sapientia 1314 1 child (2) Yolande of Sydalon Pantheon 15 March 1327 no children |
19 August 1341 Ravenna aged 51 |
Son of Theodosius II | ||
Theodora II Appia Silvia Theodora Diana Probina 19 August 1341 – 30 March 1389 |
30 March 1335 Mons Palatinus Daughter of John V and Yolande of Sydalon |
Beatus, Count of Velia Sancta Sapientia 25 December 1354 6 children |
30 March 1389 Palatium Purpura aged 54 |
Daughter of John V |
Visellii dynasty
Name | Portrait | Arms | Birth | Marriages | Death | Claim |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Valens Gaius Leo Silvester Probus Valens 30 March 1393 – 10 August 1405 |
10 August 1354 Palatium Sacrum Son of Theodora II and PLACEHOLDER |
Dominica Pinaria Sancta Sapientia 1 July 1373 4 children |
10 August 1405 Palatium Sacrum aged 47 |
Son of Theodora II | ||
John VI Gaius Iohannes Arsenius Constantinus 10 August 1405 – 29 June 1409 |
29 April 1374 Palatium Sacrum Son of Valens and PLACEHOLDER |
PLACEHOLDER Sancta Sapientia 16 January 1402 1 child |
29 June 1409 Augusta Tolosa aged 35 |
Son of Valens | ||
Theodorus I Agrippa Theodorus Constantinus Theodosius 29 June 1409 – 7 February 1433 |
7 February 1375 Palatium Sacrum Son of Valens and PLACEHOLDER |
Agnes of Audonia Sancta Sapientia 29 June 1409 5 children |
7 February 1433 Leonopolis aged 58 |
Brother of John VI | ||
Sergius Gaius Constantinus Stephanus Leontius 7 February 1433 – 6 February 1485 |
11 July 1423 Mons Palatinus Son of Theodorus II and Agnes of Audonia |
(1) Silvia Anicia St Andrew's Cathedral 2 May 1447 no children (2) Drilego of Gelonia Palatium Sacrum 15 August 1454 1 child (3) NAME Palatium Sacrum 15 August 1454 no children (4) Maria Claudia Sancta Sapientia 15 August 1454 8 children |
11 July 1488 Palatium Sacrum aged 65 |
Son of Theodorus II | ||
Constantine XVI Gaius Constantinus Stephanus Leontius 6 February 1485 – 17 April 1504 |
17 April 1460 Palatium Purpura Son of Sergius and Maria Claudia |
Maria Tullia Sancta Sapientia 14 February 1487 5 children |
17 April 1504 Eleusis aged 44 |
Son of Sergius | ||
Laurentius I Laurentius Michael Philippus Constantinus 17 April 1504 – 15 October 1509 |
15 October 1485 Basilica of Holy Martyrs Son of Constantine XVI and Maria Tullia |
Elisabeth of Escondeaux Sancta Sapientia 3 January 1504 no children |
15 October 1509 Oxonia aged 24 |
Son of Constantine XVI | ||
Theodosius III Aulus Theodosius Leo Constantinus 15 October 1509 – 18 March 1528 |
18 March 1487 Palatium Sacrum Son of Constantine XVI and Maria Tullia |
Elisabeth of Escondeaux Basilica of Saint Maria 1 February 1510 3 children |
18 March 1528 Palatium Purpura aged 42 |
Brother of Laurentius | ||
Alexius III Vopiscus Alexander Clementius Leo Silvester 18 March 1528 – 25 December 1530 |
2 January 1517 Palatium Purpura Son of Theodosius III and Maria Tullia |
Unmarried | 25 December 1530 Palatium Purpura aged 13 |
Son of Theodosius III |
Modern monarchs
Aemilii dynasty
Name | Portrait | Arms | Birth | Marriages | Death | Claim |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marius I Marius Alexius Iasonis Honorius Leo 25 December 1530 – 22 November 1554 |
24 September 1488 Palatium Purpura Son of Constantine XVI and PLACEHOLDER |
Iohanna Tullia Basilica of Saint Maria DATE 7 children |
22 November 1554 Palace of Augustus aged 66 |
Uncle of Alexius III | ||
Alexius IV Gaius Arcadius Iohannes Alexius 22 November 1554 – 3 January 1573 |
12 December 1510 Velia House Son of Marius I and PLACEHOLDER |
Tertia Octavia St George Cathedral DATE 2 children |
3 January 1573 Palace of Augustus aged 60 |
Son of Marius I | ||
John VII Titus Alexander Iohannes Felix 3 January 1573 – 11 May 1598 |
3 February 1533 Hieria Palace Son of Alexius III and PLACEHOLDER |
Eleanor of Ghant Basilica of Holy Martyrs 3 January 1573 3 children |
11 May 1598 Pola aged 65 |
Son of Alexius III | ||
John VIII Gaius Iohannes Gregorious Alexius 11 May 1598 – 18 September 1599 |
27 May 1575 Palatium Purpura Son of John VII and Eleanor of Ghant |
Unmarried | 21 August 1599 Olisipo aged 24 |
Son of John VII | ||
Anastasius I Flavius Anastasius Georgius Iasonis 18 September 1599 – 12 April 1612 |
18 June 1561 Villa Ravenna Son of Arcadia of Latium and Gregorius Amelius, 3rd Count of Aarhusium |
Anastasia Pollia St George Cathedral 1 June 1581 3 children |
12 April 1612 Castellum ab Alba aged 65 |
Nephew of John VIII | ||
Marius II Marius Felix Iohnnes Constantinus 12 April 1612 – 22 October 1647 |
11 November 1600 Palatium Purpura Son of Anastasius I and Marie-Juliette of Auxonne |
(1) Marie-Juliette of Auxonne Pantheon 30 April 1601 4 children (2) Aggeliki of Messenia Basilica of Holy Martyrs 6 November 1622 5 children |
22 October 1647 Villa Ravenna aged 65 |
Son of Anastasius I | ||
Marius III Tiberius Marius Arcadius Iasonis 22 October 1647 – 30 September 1659 |
11 November 1602 Palatium Purpura Son of Marius II and Marie-Juliette of Auxonne |
Honoria Edwyg of Onneria Basilica of Holy Martyrs 15 March 1620 4 children |
30 September 1659 Ascanium aged 56 |
Son of Marius II | ||
Constantine XVII Aulus Constantinus Alexander Alexius 30 September 1659 – 8 July 1668 |
8 February 1618 Hieria Palace Son of Marius III and Honoria Edwyg of Onneria |
Melisende I of Sydalon Sancta Sapientia 1 August 1635 4 children |
8 July 1668 Cathedral of the Holy Sepulchre aged 50 |
Son of Marius III | ||
John IX Appius Iohnnes Alexius Paulus 8 July 1668 – 27 August 1692 |
15 March 1639 Sydalon Son of Constantine XVII and Melisende I of Sydalon |
María Victoria Sáenz de Monclova Sancta Sapientia 16 May 1653 3 children |
27 August 1692 Utica aged 53 |
Son of Constantine XVII | ||
Justin Flavius Leo Constans Iasonis Arcadius 27 August 1692 – 19 June 1700 |
> | 22 April 1674 Hieria Palace Son of Michael, Prince of Youth and PLACEHOLDER |
Agnes Julia Sancta Sapientia 11 September 1700 no children |
19 June 1700 Durnovaria aged 26 |
Grandson of John IX | |
John X Gaius Iohannes Constantinus Michael 19 June 1700 – 2 May 1731 |
12 September 1675 Palatium Purpura Son of Michael, Prince of Youth and PLACEHOLDER |
Marguerite-Marie of Lugarne Basilica of Holy Martyrs 2 December 1700 5 children |
2 May 1731 Palatium Purpura aged 55 |
Brother of Justin | ||
John XI Spurius Constantinus Iohannes Michael 2 May 1731 – 19 April 1734 |
31 January 1703 Palatium Purpura Son of John X and Marguerite-Marie of Lugarne |
Georgia Pinaria Sancta Sapientia 13 February 1718 1 child |
19 April 1734 Palatium Purpura aged 37 |
Son of John X | ||
Maria II Maria Silvia Constantia Theodora 19 April 1734 – 5 September 1761 |
18 April 1701 Palatium Purpura Daughter of John X and Marguerite-Marie of Lugarne |
Constantine Tullius Basilica of Holy Martyrs 22 August 1717 3 children |
5 September 1761 Adrianople aged 59 |
Sister of John XI |
Tulli dynasty
Name | Portrait | Arms | Birth | Marriages | Death | Claim |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Constantine XVIII Gaius Constantinus Alexander Iohannes 5 September 1761 – 11 November 1763 |
17 October 1724 Hieria Palace Son of Maria II and Constantine Acropolites |
Caesia Vetinia Basilica of Holy Martyrs 8 December 1743 no children |
11 November 1763 Palatium Purpura aged 39 |
Son of Maria II | ||
Maria III Fausta Isabella Maria Sophia 11 November 1763 – 17 July 1803 |
File:Latin Empress Maria III.jpg | 8 May 1726 Hieria Palace Daughter of Maria II and Constantine Acropolites |
Michael of Ghant Sancta Sapientia 9 October 1745 7 children |
17 July 1803 Palace of Augustus aged 77 |
Sister of Constantine XVIII |
Gentry dynasty
Name | Portrait | Arms | Birth | Marriages | Death | Claim |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
John XII Appius Robertus Iohnanes Alexander 17 July 1803 – 2 August 1810 |
19 December 1749 Velia House Son of Maria III and Michael of Ghant |
Jeanne of Burgoy Basilica of Holy Martyrs 22 March 1770 3 children |
2 August 1810 Palatium Purpura aged 60 |
Son of Maria III | ||
Andreas II Gaius Eduardus Andreas Valentinius 2 August 1810 – 1 January 1836 |
7 October 1775 Hieria Palace Son of John XII and Jeanne of Burgoy |
Eudocia Tullia Basilica of Holy Martyrs 2 September 1800 2 children |
1 January 1836 Palatium Purpura aged 60 |
Son of John XII | ||
Michael III Georgius Michael Victor 1 January 1836 – 19 August 1842 |
14 February 1807 Velia House Son of Andreas III and Eudocia Tullia |
Theodora Ulpia Sancta Sapientia 14 July 1827 1 child |
19 August 1842 Palace of Augustus aged 35 |
Son of Andreas III |
Anicii dynasty
The Anicii family traces their ancestry back to days of the Latin kingdom of Alba and were first elected to the throne following the Great Council of 1842 following the death of Emperor Michael VII and his lack of any heirs. Alexander was eventually selected as Emperor, ahead of other claimants such as Prince Leo of Ghant and Leo Claudius, Duke of Adrianople.
Name | Portrait | Arms | Birth | Marriages | Death | Claim |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andreas III Gaius Alexander Felix 19 August 1842 – 15 November 1846 |
30 August 1789 Palatium Blachernae Son of Maria of Latium and Constantine Anicius, Marchis of Karia |
Octavia Lucilia Basilica de Angeli Gabriel 28 April 1813 1 child |
15 November 1846 Villa Ravennae aged 57 |
Cousin of Michael II | ||
Theophylactus I Augustus Gaius Theophylactus 15 November 1846 – 25 October 1891 |
8 September 1819 Villa Theophylacti Son of Anastasia, Princess Imperial and Nicephorus, Duke of Ossonoba |
(1) Galara of Gaemar Saint Aurelius Basilica 22 June 1843 4 children (2) Charlotte of Vannois Sancta Sapientia 18 November 1869 3 children |
25 October 1891 Palatium Purpura aged 72 |
Nephew of Andreas III | ||
John XIII Marcus Iohnnes Petrus Valentinius 25 October 1891 – 9 June 1922 |
15 March 1849 Villa Theophylacti Son of Theophylactus I Augustus and Galara of Gaemar |
Alexandra of Ghant Sancta Sapientia 11 September 1869 4 children |
9 June 1922 St Silvester Hospital aged 76 |
Son of Theophylactus I Augustus | ||
Joanna Iohanna Theophylacta Diana Maria 9 June 1922 – 14 February 1933 |
4 May 1881 Palatium Blachernae Daughter of John XIII and Alexandra of Ghant |
John Anicius, Duke of Beroea Pantheon 22 August 1898 5 children |
14 February 1933 Palace of Augustus aged 51 |
Daughter of John XIII | ||
Constantine XIX Gaius Constantinus Theophylactus Valentinius Honorius 14 February 1933 – 12 April 1945 |
8 September 1910 Questros Palace Son of Joanna and John Anicius, 3rd Duke of Beroea |
Marie Christine of Épernon Basilica of Holy Martyrs 25 November 1928 4 children |
12 April 1945 Palatium Purpura aged 35 |
Son of Joanna | ||
Diana Augusta Diana Maria Theodora Constantia 12 April 1945 – 1 January 2000 |
12 November 1933 Palatium Purpura Daughter of Constantine XIX and Marie Christine of Épernon |
Leo Claudius, Duke of Adrianople Sancta Sapientia 18 June 1953 7 children |
Living age 90 |
Daughter of Constantine XIX |
Claudii dynasty
Following the overthrow and execution of Constantine XIX by the National Social Popular Party, Latium was embroiled in a civil war. The Imperial war effort was lead by Jason Claudius, 36th Duke of Adrianople, as his son Leo Claudius betrothed to Empress Diana. Diana's son, Jason, was the first Latin monarch from the Claudii in nearly 1000 years.
Name | Portrait | Arms | Birth | Marriages | Death | Claim |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jason VI Augustus Gaius Iason Felix Alexander 20 May 1997 – 3 November 2016 |
15 December 1963 Palace of Augustus Son of Diana Augusta and Leo Claudius, Duke of Adrianople |
(1) Stephania Pinaria Sancta Sapientia 13 June 1987 1 child (2) Zoe Verrucosa Sancta Sapientia 27 May 1993 3 children (3) Marsella Atmos Sancta Sapientia 29 January 2000 5 children 3 illegitimate children |
3 November 2016 Palace of Augustus aged 52 |
Son of Diana Augusta | ||
Constantine XX Gaius Constantinus Felix Laurentius 3 November 2016 – present |
15 March 1994 Palatium Supranio Son of Jason VI Augustus and Zoe Verrucosa |
Alazne Dain Sancta Sapientia 8 December 2017 1 child |
Living age 30 |
Son of Jason VI Augustus |