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Count of the East

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Count of the East
Seal of Perateia.png
Seal of the Diocese of the East
Andreas Pinarius.jpg
Incumbent
Andreas Pinarius
since 9 June 2017
StyleCount (informal)
The Glorious (formal)
His Excellency (international)
Member of
ResidenceHeraion
AppointerThe Monarch
Term lengthAt the Emperor's pleasure
Inaugural holderBonifacius Anicius (restoration)
Formation2 June 1833 (restoration)

The Count of the East (Latin: Comes Orientis) is the appointed governor of the Diocese of the East, also known as Perateia. The Count is the imperial viceroy and head of the sub-national government in Perateia. As an appointed office, the Count of the East is not responsible to the elected Perateian Senate, but instead the Emperor and central imperial government.

The office of Count was originally established in the eastern Periclean region in the 3rd century CE, maintaining the role of governor over the modern day territories of Alanahr, Kocispara, Vardana, and northern Fahran. Following the loss, and later abandonment, of the eastern provinces in the 6th century, the last late classical count, Aurelius Tigran, established himself as King over parts of the former Latin holdings centered on Leonopolis, where successive kings continued to claim the title of Count of the East. Use of the office remained dormant in Latium until 1833, and the Lihnidosi Rebellion, which resulted in Latin control over parts of Vardana, namely Leonopolis and the surrounding countryside. Since the office was reactivated in 1833, 34 individuals have served, including with 5 future emperors.

Today, the Count of the East is the chief magistrate of the Diocese of the East and serves as the head of government of Perateia and leader of the Eastern Council. The count is ex offico the Augustal Prefect of Perateia, and a member of the Eastern Assembly.

Role

The Count of the East is the appointed governor of the Diocese of the East and the only such governor to hold the title of Count, in lieu of the traditional vicar; however, the Count is also Augustal Prefect of Perateia, a caesarean province that is coterminous with the Eastern Diocese. As governor, the count is charged with the primarily executive duties in the diocese. These functions include enacting legislation passed by the diocesan assembly, or in some instances issue diocesan edicts. Through these edicts, the count can declare public emergencies within the diocese, temporarily suspend or alter local law, ordinances, etc.

A unique power held by the count is to grant clemency or issues pardons to individuals that are sentenced under customary Vardanan law; however, this practice rarely takes place. While this clemency power exists, any act of clemency must be countersigned by the emperor. The count is also afforded a role on the Board of Trade, which oversees toll schedules on passage through the Alcaean Straits.

The count also holds veto authority over legislation passed by the Perateian Senate. There is no mechanism for the local senate to overturn a veto other than direct Imperial Petition. The count is also responsible for submitting a budget to the Treasury Board and the Assembly. In addition, the count has the power of appointment to appoint local prefects and other local officials. More recently, the Count has convened a Perateian equivalent to the imperial Local Council. This action has seen mixed support, as the Assembly asserts that it is a move to circumvent any legislative process. However, it has seen widespread support from communities and local officials throughout the Eastern Diocese.

In addition, the Count is the leader of the Perateian Auxiliary Forces, which provide for general policing and internal security, along with support for traditional legions in defense of the diocese, in event of war or civil unrest. Due to this role as leader of the Auxiliary, many counts come from military backgrounds and, until recently, lacked local ties.

Eastern Council

One of the Counts primary roles is as the diocesan head of government, which it maintains by virtue of its role as the presiding officer of the Eastern Council. Through the Council, the Count leads and directs the diocesan government and formulates policy. Key members are appointed by the emperor, often on the advice and recommendation of the Count of the East, with all secondary officers appointed by the Count. The Count has the power to dismiss members of the Eastern Council. Along with providing the council with leadership, the count is the chief magistrate of the Military Bureau and acts as the nominal commander in chief of the Perateian Auxiliary Forces.

Eastern Assembly

The Count also holds a seat on the Eastern Assembly, and remains one of the few remaining appointed seats on the Assembly. In practice, the Count is the first man of the assembly, a role which he holds in the emperor's physical absence. This role allows the Count to convene and adjourn the assembly, as well as dissolve the assembly for new elections, or even suspend the legislative process in extreme circumstances. The Count also plays a major role in establishing the legislative agenda, and holds many privileges of a presiding officer. The only time that a count was not first man of the assembly was during the junior reign of Emperor Jason VI, who directly ruled from the Eastern Diocese and controlled its government.

Amenities and privileges

Heraion, the residence of the count of the east

As viceroy, the count is granted many amenities that are traditionally reserved for the emperor. Chief of these is Heraion, which is the primary residence and office of the count of the east. Prior to 1833, Heraion, served as the official residence of the King of Vardana, and has since served as the chief imperial residence in Perateia. Eudoikoi, located approximately 2 miles from Heraion, serves as the count's official guest house and secondary residence for the count if needed, most often in the event the emperor or a member of the imperial family visits Leonopolis. Tigrandas is the official county residence of the count, and is located in the province of Simara.

It is widely known that the count is provided an allowance of at least $50,000 per year to cover expenses incurred while in office. However, the most recent release of annual compensation for the count is less widely known, and as of 1983, the annual compensation was reportedly $75,000.

Precedence and form of address

The count of the east is often considered among the most prestigious counts and political offices in Latium. Holding the office affords an individual the rank of Second Class Count, and the style of "The Glorious" (vir gloriosus/gloriosissimus). An individual holds this distinction for life, even after leaving office.

List of Counts of the East

Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Tenure Other offices
previously held
Monarch
(Reign)
NicolasArsenievTropinin.jpg The Glorious
Boniface Anicius

CI EAA
(1797–1859)
2 June 1833 1 January 1841 7 years, 213 days
  • OFFICE
Andreas II
Gentilius

File:Seal of Latin Emperor Andreas II.svg
(1810–1836)
Michael IV
Gentilius

File:Seal of Latin Emperor Michael IV.svg
(1836–1842)
P.F. Sokolov 014.jpg His Imperial Highness
Theophylactus,
Prince of Youth

CI EE EAA ECA MCG MCC
(1819–1891)
1 January 1841 15 November 1846 5 years, 318 days
  • OFFICE
Andreas III
Anicius

File:Seal of Latin Emperor Andreas III.svg
(1842–1846)
Santiago de Liniers.jpg The Glorious
Syagrius Licinius

CI MCG
(1800–1868)
15 November 1846 11 February 1850 3 years, 81 days
  • OFFICE
Theophylactus I
Anicius

File:Seal of Latin Emperor Theophylactus I.svg
(1846–1891)
Langeron A F.jpg The Glorious
Theodosius Ostia

CI
(1799–1852)
15 July 1850 17 December 1852 2 years, 155 days
  • OFFICE
Valldeperas, Eusebi. Retrat de Joan Prim 43.JPG The Glorious
Constantine Judocus

CI
(1780–1863)
17 May 1853 11 June 1859 6 years, 25 days
  • OFFICE
NicolasArsenievTropinin.jpg The Glorious
Valens Lentulus

CI
(1806–1898)
11 June 1859 7 July 1865 6 years, 26 days
  • OFFICE
Louise Adélaïde Desnos, née Robin (1807-1870) - Le général Comte Dumas (1753-1837).jpg The Glorious
Thomas Dorsuo

CI
(1801–1876)
7 July 1865 26 June 1866 354 days
  • OFFICE
Charles Paget.JPG The Glorious Duke
Flavius Julius

CI
(1812–1888)
26 June 1866 29 February 1868 1 year, 248 days
  • OFFICE
Johann Peter Krafft - Franz Xaver Richter von Binnenthal - WGA12274.jpg The Glorious
Marius Aemelius,
Duke of Narona

CI
(1812–1899)
1 December 1868 15 October 1872 3 years, 319 days
  • OFFICE
MikhailVorontsov.jpg The Glorious
Andreas Otacilius

CI
(1827–1880)
15 October 1872 17 February 1874 1 year, 125 days
  • OFFICE
Pablo-morillo.jpg The Glorious Duke
Leo Pola

CI
(1825–1900)
17 February 1874 4 April 1880 6 years, 47 days
  • OFFICE
Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi.jpg His Imperial Highness
John,
Prince of Youth

CI EE EAA ECA MCG MCC
(1845–1925)
4 April 1880 22 May 1890 10 years, 48 days
  • OFFICE
Kochubey Viktor by Krüger.jpg The Glorious
Theophylactus Aemelius

CI EAA MCC
(1838–1900)
9 January 1892 21 June 1895 3 years, 163 days
  • OFFICE
John XIII Anicius
File:Seal of Latin Emperor John XIII.svg
(1891–1918)
Prince Umberto, Count of Salemi.jpg His Imperial Highness
Michael,
Duke of Ravenna

CI EE MCG
(1856–1911)
21 June 1895 6 May 1902 6 years, 319 days
  • OFFICE
File:Aimone di Savoia Duca di Spoleto.jpg His Imperial Highness
Marius,
Prince of Youth

CI EE EAA ECA MCG MCC MLO
(1878–1928)
6 May 1902 2 March 1908 5 years, 301 days
  • OFFICE
Office vacant
direct rule from 1908 to 1920
1
Marius IV Anicius
File:Seal of Latin Emperor Marius IV.svg
(1918–1928)2
Herczeg Ferenc.jpg The Glorious
Aram Zakarian

CI MCC
(1854–1924)
19 October 1920 22 January 1924 3 years, 95 days
  • OFFICE
Filiberto di Savoia-Genova.jpg The Glorious
John Anicius,
Duke of Beroea

CI EE EAA MCG ECC
(1880–1964)
6 November 1924 14 April 1928 3 years, 160 days
  • OFFICE
Joanna I
Anicia

File:Seal of Latin Empress Joanna I.svg
(1928–1934)
Isaac Israels 001.jpg The Glorious
Elias Apion

CI
(1877–1957)
14 April 1928 7 June 1935 7 years, 54 days
  • OFFICE
Constantine XIX
Anicius

File:Seal of Latin Emperor Constantine XIX.svg
(1934–1945)
Sir John Ferguson Bell Mayor of Derby by Ernest Townsend died 1944.jpg The Glorious
Isaac Vachutian

CI
(1889–1964)
7 June 1935 20 March 1940 4 years, 287 days
  • OFFICE
Ivan Vavpotič - Kralj Aleksander I. v admiralski uniformi.jpg The Glorious
Avienus Tarquinius

CI
(1900–1969)
20 March 1940 6 June 1942 2 years, 78 days
  • OFFICE
Filiberto di Savoia-Genova.jpg His Imperial Majesty
John,
Father of the Emperor

CI EE EAA MCG ECC
(1880–1964)
6 June 1942 1 January 1949 6 years, 209 days
  • OFFICE
Diana I
Anicia

File:Seal of Latin Empress Diana Augusta.svg
(1945–2000)
Emmanouil Tsouderos.jpg The Glorious
Andranik Lernakan

CI ECA MCC
(1889–1949)
1 January 1949 6 August 1949 217 days
Portrait of T. Keith Glennan - GPN-2002-000079.jpg The Glorious Duke
Michael Claudius

CI EE EAA ECA MCC MCG
(1903–2005)
2 February
1950
18 October
1954
4 years, 258 days
Carlos Arias Navarro 1975.jpg The Glorious Prince
Zenobios Malenios

CI MCG
(1910–1988)
18 October 1954 13 July 1964 9 years, 269 days
His Royal Highness
Peter,
Duke of Keld

CI EE EAA MCG MCC
(1930–1996)
13 July 1962 19 June 1970 5 years, 341 days
Mariano Rumor daticamera.jpg The Glorious
Constantine Turullius

CI MCC MOP
(1910–1993)
19 June 1970 31 March 1973 2 years, 285 days
Joseph Verrucosus as Count of the East, 1973–1976.jpg The Glorious
Josephus Verrucosus

CI EE EAA
(1928–)
31 March 1973 2 September 1976 3 years, 155 days
Portrait of T. Keith Glennan - GPN-2002-000079.jpg The Illustrious Duke
Michael Claudius

CI EE EAA ECA MCC MCG
(1903–2005)
17 September 1976 1 January 1990 13 years, 106 days
Jason, Prince of Youth as Count of the East.jpg His Imperial Highness
Jason,
Prince of Youth

CI EE EAA ECA MCG MCC MLO
(1964–2016)
1 January 1990 2 February 1993 3 years, 32 days
Office vacant
direct rule from 1993 to 2001
3
Jason VI
Claudius

File:Seal of Latin Emperor Jason VI.svg
(1993–2016)4
Paul Sarbanes, official color photo.jpg The Glorious
Constantinus Orontes

CI CC
(1934–2020)
7 May 2001 9 August 2005
4 years, 94 days
Dimitris droutsas.jpg The Glorious
Andronicus Syrgiannes

CI IA
(1962–)
17 December 2005 8 October 2011 5 years, 295 days
Marco Minniti Official.jpg The Glorious
Severus Antistius

CI ECA MCC MOP
(1934–2015)
8 October 2011 28 February 2015
(Died in office)
3 years, 143 days
Office vacant
direct rule from 2015 to 2017
5
Constantine XX
Claudius

Seal of Latin Emperor Constantine XX.svg
(2015–)6
Andreas Pinarius.jpg The Glorious
Andreas Pinarius

CI MCG
(1965–)
9 June 2017 Incumbent 6 years, 315 days
Notes

  • 1 Direct rule was installed and the office of Count of the East was officially vacant during the junior emperorship of Marius IV, who governed from his court in Leonopolis, from 2 March 1908 to 19 October 1920.
  • 2 Junior emperor from 1908 to 1918.
  • 3 Direct rule was installed and the office of Count of the East was officially vacant during the junior emperorship of Jason VI, who governed from his court in Leonopolis, from 2 February 1993 to 7 May 2001.
  • 4 Junior emperor from 1993 to 1999.
  • 5 Direct rule was installed and the office of Count of the East was officially vacant during the junior emperorship of Constantine XX, who governed from his court in Leonopolis, from 28 February 2015 to 1 January 2017.
  • 6 Junior emperor from 2015 to 2016.

List of former living counts

As of 2022 there are four living former Counts of the East:

See also