Lemovicia: Difference between revisions

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The legislative branch of Lemovicia according to the [[Constitution of Lemovicia, 1992|current Lemovician constitution]] is the {{wp|unicameralism|unicameral}} [[Lemovician Assembly]] ({{wp|Basque language|Lemovician}}: Менділурарен бацара, ''Mendilurraren batzarra'', {{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}: ''Zgromadzenie Łemowicze''), comprising of 110 legislators. As per the constitution, 55 seats are allocated to the [[Lemovician Entity]], and 55 to the [[Miersan Entity]].
The legislative branch of Lemovicia according to the [[Constitution of Lemovicia, 1992|current Lemovician constitution]] is the {{wp|unicameralism|unicameral}} [[Lemovician Assembly]] ({{wp|Basque language|Lemovician}}: Менділурарен бацара, ''Mendilurraren batzarra'', {{wp|Polish language|Miersan}}: ''Zgromadzenie Łemowicze''), comprising of 110 legislators. As per the constitution, 55 seats are allocated to the [[Lemovician Entity]], and 55 to the [[Miersan Entity]].


The legislature is elected every four years, with the {{wp|head of government}} being a member of the Lemovician Assembly, currently [[Sergiusz Galecki]], who was elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2020.
The legislature is elected every four years via {{wp|party-list proportional representation}}, with the {{wp|head of government}} being a member of the Lemovician Assembly, currently [[Sergiusz Galecki]], who was elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2020.


===Legal system===
===Legal system===
TBD
Traditionally, the legal system of Lemovicia was based off the {{wp|Fuero#Basque and Pyrenean fueros|lehen legeak}}, which was their own customary law code used by the [[Lemovician people|Lemovicians]]. However, due to its location within central [[Euclea]], and its history of foreign rule, the Lemovician legal system has been greatly influenced by both the legal systems used in [[Miersa]], and in [[Narozalica]].
 
Following its independence, Lemovicia adopted a [[Gaullica|Gaullican]]-style {{wp|Civil law (legal system)|civil legal code}}, although it was substantially influenced by the {{wp|Falangism|national syndicalist}} ideology, given it was governed by the [[National Syndicalist Union of Lemovicia|National Syndicalist Union]] as a {{wp|one-party state}} until 1992. However, during the [[Lemovician Civil War]], {{wp|rule of law}} broke down, with the [[Miersan Entity]] establishing their own legal system based off that of [[West Miersa#Legal system|West Miersa]].
 
After the [[Alikianos Accords]], the Lemovician legal system, while maintaining its basis in the civil legal code, removed all of the influences made by the national syndicalist regime. Today, the legal system and courts in Lemovicia are structured like many other countries which use the civil legal code.


Policing in Lemovicia is provided by the [[Lemovician Police Force]], while defense of Lemovicia is provided by the [[Lemovician Armed Forces]].
Policing in Lemovicia is provided by the [[Lemovician Police Force]], while defense of Lemovicia is provided by the [[Lemovician Armed Forces]].
Line 163: Line 167:


(TBC)
(TBC)
It is a member of the [[Community of Nations]], and the [[Association of South Euclean States]].


===Administrative divisions===
===Administrative divisions===

Revision as of 02:38, 22 April 2020

Template:Region icon Kylaris

State of Lemovicia
Lemovician: Менділурарен герріалде
Miersan: Rzeczpospolita Łemowicza
Motto: Іноіз єз есклабо бат
Lemovician: Never again a slave
Anthem: Otoitza
MediaPlayer.png
Land controlled by Lemovicia (green) in the Association of South Euclean States (green and light green) in Euclea (green and grey)
Land controlled by Lemovicia (green) in the Association of South Euclean States (green and light green) in Euclea (green and grey)
CapitalTopagunea
Largest citySechia
Official languagesLemovician, Miersan
Recognised regional languagesNarodyn
Ethnic groups
(2017)
Miersan (52%)
Lemovician (43%)
Others (5%)
Religion
(2017)
Sotirianity (96%)
Others (4%)
Demonym(s)Lemovician
GovernmentParliamentary republic
Sergiusz Galecki
Independence
• From Narozalica
1934
1992
Area
• Total
41,834.24 km2 (16,152.29 sq mi)
Population
• 2017 census
2,502,577
• Density
59.8212612/km2 (154.9/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)estimate
• Total
$52,103,653,140
• Per capita
$20,820
GDP (nominal)estimate
• Total
$16,209,191,229
• Per capita
$6,477
Gini (2015)25.4
low
HDI (2018)0.808
very high
CurrencyLemovician denar (LVN)
Date formatdd-mm-yyyy
Driving sideright
Calling codeTBD
ISO 3166 codeLMV
Internet TLD.lv

Lemovicia (Lemovician: Менділура, Mendilurra, Miersan: Łemowicze) is a country located in Euclea, bordered to the north by West Miersa, to the east and south by Slirnia, and to the west by Minilov. Situated in the middle of Euclea, it is one of the few doubly landlocked countries in existence in the world.

(TBC)

Etymology

The area of Lemovicia was the named after the Lemovices, a Tenic tribe who inhabited the present-day region of Lemovicia at the time of the Solarian Empire. The name of the Lemovices derive from the term lemo, meaning elm, and vices, meaning "those who win," which indicates that the Lemovices meant "winners with elm," due to their weaponry being made of elm. However, there are claims that the name may have been what the Lemovices referred to the Paleo-Lemovician people, who have inhabited the territory.

The name used by the Lemovicia to refer to the land is Mendilurra (Pavotrian: Менділура), which is a shortened form of Mendien lurra (мендіен лура) meaning land of the hills, due to the terrain where the Lemovicians traditionally lived.

History

Prehistory

Evidence of human habitation of present-day Lemovicia dates back from 16,000 BCE to 12,500 BCE, with stone tools and ruins of paleolithic settlements within the area dating back to around that period of time, particularly in the lowlands of Lemovicia. The highlands of Lemovicia began to be settled from around 9,000 BCE onward, and by around 5,000 BCE, most of Lemovicia had been settled by humans.

However, it is unclear which language or culture they belonged to, although many ethnic Lemovicians claim that they are directly descended from the proto-Eucleans who inhabited Lemovicia.

By the time of the Solarian Empire, Tenic peoples moved into the lowlands, where they were called the Lemovices, while the Lemovicians enter the historical record as the Menes people.

Solarian Empire

Ruins of a Solarian villa near Sechia, 2009

Solarians conquer area, settlement generally along flatter areas in the Lowlands, hill regions left alone, but extensive contacts between Lemovicians and Solarians ensue, Sotirianity comes in

Middle Ages

Following the collapse of the Solarian Empire, much of present-day Lemovicia fell under the control of the Empire of Arciluco, as... (TBC)

probable tensions between various states over the land, chieftains switch sides depending on what is more advantageous, then following Arciluco's collapse around 1000, the Kingdom of Lemovicia is founded by TBD

in 1400s or 1500s, ruler of the Miersans is elected by the Lemovicians, personal union with Miersa established

Renaissance

integration with Miersa, union with Kingdom of Lemovicia dies in 1638 when it gets annexed into Narozalica, Lemovicia becomes part of the Narozalic Empire

Industrial Revolution

increased migration from Miersa and Narozalica, increasing Slavicization of Lemovicia, native Lemovician language is threatened by increasing Marolav population, especially in the lowlands

War for Independence

as the Great War wears on, Balendin Jaureguibeitia and Aioro Haritzov establish the Askapen Armija to fight against Narozalica and establish a sovereign Lemovician state based on national syndicalism

Jaureguibeitist Lemovicia

Aioro Haritzov and Balendin Jaureguibeitia drafts up a constitution, establishes a state along national syndicalist lines, Haritzov dies in 1938 and is succeeded by Jaureguibeitia, country was relatively stagnant during this period, pretty oppressive to the Marolavs, rules until his death in 1976 at the age of 93

Civil war

Balendin Jaureguibeitia succeeded by Saroi Garnica, tries to maintain predecessor's policies, Miersans get pissed, civil war breaks out in 1980, was very brutal, and it lasts until 1992 when peace treaty signed in Alikianos

Contemporary era

Following the signing of the Alikianos Accords on 22 June, 1992, and the adoption of a new constitution on 1 October of that year, the first free and fair elections were held in Lemovician history the following month, with all seats of the National Assembly, and the Presidency being elected.

Under the term of the first Prime Minister Fabian Duch, the main priority of the new Lemovician government was to rebuild the country, as the Lemovician Civil War had effectively destroyed the nation's economy.

reconstruction, lingering tensions, but things are improving

Geography

View of the Andia River, 2006

Lemovicia is traditionally divided into the lowlands (Lemovician: єскаріяк, eskariak, Miersan: niziny), situated in the northern regions of the country, and the highlands (Lemovician: мендіалдеян, mendialdean, Miersan: wyżyny), situated in the southern regions of the country.

The lowlands of Lemovicia have traditionally been more suitable for agriculture, as they are flat and have fertile soil, with the most fertile lands situated along the longest river in Lemovicia, the Andia River. However, the flatness of the lowlands has historically made it vulnerable to foreign invasion, as the lack of geographically defensive features within the region made it an easy target for foreign invasion. In contrast, the highlands are not as suitable for agriculture, but in addition to its defensive capabilities, it is home to much of Lemovicia's natural resources, particularly coal and iron.

Climate

Due to Lemovicia's geographic position, it is on average colder than (TBC).

Economy

For much of Lemovicia's history, the economy of the area was largely based off of agriculture, with fertile valleys along the shores of the rivers, including the longest, the Andia River, helping provide the area with much of their income. While forestry was significant, by the eighteenth century, much of the primeval forests had been cut down.

However, with the discovery of coal and iron, the economy of Lemovicia shifted as these materials were vital for the industrialization of certain countries, especially of Narozalica, which Lemovicia was part of at the time. With this migration, a manufacturing sector emerged, although compared to the rest of Narozalica, this sector was small.

Following Lemovicia's independence from Narozalica, its economy became largely based on the extraction of coal and iron, as its manufacturing sector was destroyed by the Great War. While the manufacturing sector was rebuilt in the 1940s, it played a smaller role in the national economy than what it used to. However, as the decades passed, its economy grew stagnant.

However, following the start of the Lemovician Civil War in 1980, the Lemovician economy was destroyed by the twelve years of fighting: thus, in its aftermath, Lemovicia spent the next few decades reconstructing its economy, with its economy becoming more based on the service sector, as its natural resources have become largely exhausted.

The currency of Lemovicia is the denaror Ð).

Politics

Lemovicia is a federal parliamentary republic, with the head of state being the Presidency since the adoption of the current Lemovician constitution in 1992, and the head of government being Prime Minister Sergiusz Galecki, who was first elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2020.

The two main political parties in Lemovicia are the centre-right Liberal Democratic Party, and the centre-left Socialists.

Executive

The official executive of Lemovicia is the presidency (Lemovician: лєгєндакаріца, lehendakaritza, Miersan: przewodnictwo), comprising of four individuals, of which two are from the Lemovician community, and two from the Miersan community.

The executive is elected from the people, with elections every four years to select the four members of the Presidency. Once elected, the position of Chairman and Vice-Chairman rotate once a year, with the Chairman required to not come from the same group as that of the Vice-Chairman. As of 2020, the current executives are Chairman Postumo Boloquy, Vice-Chairman Damian Rogal, Andremantzia Sorondo, and Filip Godlewski.

Legislature

The legislative branch of Lemovicia according to the current Lemovician constitution is the unicameral Lemovician Assembly (Lemovician: Менділурарен бацара, Mendilurraren batzarra, Miersan: Zgromadzenie Łemowicze), comprising of 110 legislators. As per the constitution, 55 seats are allocated to the Lemovician Entity, and 55 to the Miersan Entity.

The legislature is elected every four years via party-list proportional representation, with the head of government being a member of the Lemovician Assembly, currently Sergiusz Galecki, who was elected in 2016, and re-elected in 2020.

Legal system

Traditionally, the legal system of Lemovicia was based off the lehen legeak, which was their own customary law code used by the Lemovicians. However, due to its location within central Euclea, and its history of foreign rule, the Lemovician legal system has been greatly influenced by both the legal systems used in Miersa, and in Narozalica.

Following its independence, Lemovicia adopted a Gaullican-style civil legal code, although it was substantially influenced by the national syndicalist ideology, given it was governed by the National Syndicalist Union as a one-party state until 1992. However, during the Lemovician Civil War, rule of law broke down, with the Miersan Entity establishing their own legal system based off that of West Miersa.

After the Alikianos Accords, the Lemovician legal system, while maintaining its basis in the civil legal code, removed all of the influences made by the national syndicalist regime. Today, the legal system and courts in Lemovicia are structured like many other countries which use the civil legal code.

Policing in Lemovicia is provided by the Lemovician Police Force, while defense of Lemovicia is provided by the Lemovician Armed Forces.

Foreign relations

Lemovician foreign relations is complicated, due to its geographical position in the middle of Euclea, and its historic tensions with the Miersan community inhabiting the north.

(TBC)

It is a member of the Community of Nations, and the Association of South Euclean States.

Administrative divisions

Lemovicia was traditionally divided into seven provinces (Lemovician: пробінція, probintzia, pl. пробінціяк, probintziak, Miersan: województwo, pl. województwa), covering the entire country. The provinces date back to the original Kingdom of Lemovicia, and were reinstated following Lemovicia's independence from Narozalica in 1934.

However, since the Alikianos Accords and the promulgation of the current Lemovician constitution, the country is divided into two constituent entities (Lemovician ентітатє осацаілеа, entitate osatzailea, pl. ентітатє осаґаріяк, entitate osagarriak, Miersan: podmiot składowa, pl. podmioty składowe), with one of the original seven provinces, Bidegurutzean, being divided in two as a result of the Treaty, based on the frontline at the time.

Map Entity Province Capital Population (2017)
File:MiersEntity.png Miersan Entity Czarnoziem Domwiej 214,977
Równiny Sechia 834,192
Zbieg Loiola 382,543
Zelaia Włocłamyśl 211,052
File:LemovEntFlag.png Lemovician Entity Egunsentian Bailara 101,255
Ibaiak Goikoetxea 66,156
Ilunabarra Zubiharra 279,843
Bidegurutzean Topagunea 412,559

Demographics

As of the 2017 census, 2,502,577 people live in the borders of Lemovicia, which is a decrease from its pre-war population of 3,257,447 in 1979.

Ethnicity

As of the 2017 census, the largest ethnic group, at around 52% of the nation's population, or 1,301,340 people, were the Miersans, who are primarily concentrated in the Miersan Entity. The next largest ethnic group are the indigenous Lemovicians, at 43% of the nation's population, or 1,076,108 people, concentrated primarily in the Lemovician Entity, but with sizable pockets in the Miersan Entity.

Of the remaining five percent of the country's population, 50,051 people, or two percent of the nation's population, are Narodyn, while 37,539 people, or around 1.5% of the nation's population, are Savaders, and the remainder belong to other ethnic groups.

Religion

Rural Episimialist church, 2014

As of the 2017 census, around 96% of the population, or 2,402,474 people, are adherents to Sotirianity.

The largest sect is the High Episimialist Church, with 71% of the population, or 1,776,830 people, adhering to the Episimialist Church, with most Lemovicians and Amathians adhering to the High Episimialist Church. Until 1992, the High Episimialist Church was the official religion of Lemovicia, with practice of non-Episimialist religions heavily restricted.

The next largest sect of Sotirianity is the Solarian Catholic Church, with 23% of Lemovicia's population, or 575,593 people, adhering to the Solarian Catholic faith, with virtually all of them being ethnic Miersans.

Finally, the remainder of the Sotirian population adhere to other sects of Sotirianity, primarily Bogomilism, and Amendist sects.

The remaining four percent of the national population, or 100,103 people, are split roughly evenly, with 50,055 being irreligious, and 50,048 people following other religions, primarily neo-paganism.

Language

Officially, Lemovicia has been a bilingual country since 1992, with the two official languages being the language isolate Lemovician language and the Marolavic Miersan language.

As of the 2017 census, sixty percent of the country, or 1,501,546 people, speak Miersan as their first language, while thirty-five percent of the population, or 875,902 people, speak the Lemovician language.

Of the remaining five percent of the national population, around two percent of the population, or 50,052 people reported speaking Narodyn as their first language, one percent, or 25,026 people, reported speaking TBD as their first language, and the remainder reported other languages as their first language.

Around 74% of the population, or 1,851,907 people, report that they can comfortably communicate in both official languages, while only 0.04% of the population, or 1,001 people cannot speak either official language.

Culture

Arts

Cuisine

Traditionally, Lemovician cuisine is dictated by Lemovicia's geography, as well as the ethnicities inhabiting the country, with Miersan cuisine being more influential in the northern parts of Lemovicia, and Lemovician cuisine more influential in the south of Lemovicia, due to the fact that Miersans form the majority of the population in the north, and Lemovicians form the majority of the population in the south.

Despite the historically poor relations between the two communities in Lemovicia, common pan-Lemovician foods consumed by both the Lemovician and Miersan communities include xerra, gazta gogorra, kielbasa, pierogi, ospakizun, and pączek. As well, since the end of the Lemovician Civil War in 1992, and the subsequent opening-up of Lemovicia to the world, globalisation has led to foods such as pizza and hamburgers becoming popular, particularly among the younger generations residing in cities.

Sports

An eremu for pilota in Sechia, 2005

Traditionally, ethnic Lemovicians played traditional Lemovician sports, with the most popular traditional sports that continue to be played by the Lemovician community including Harri-jasotzaileak, sokatira, oilar jokoa, and the country's national sport, pilota.

However, due to rule by foreign powers throughout its history, such as by Miersa and Narozalica, combined with migration by Miersans into Lemovicia during the industrial revolution, sports from these countries, such as basketball, ice hockey, and football have gained popularity in Lemovicia, and are today widely played among all peoples in the country.

Of these, the most popular sports are pilota and football, although pilota is more popular among ethnic Lemovicians than Miersans, while football is more popular among Miersans than ethnic Lemovicians.

Media

Holidays

Date Estmerish name Lemovician name Miersan name Description
1 January New Year's Day Урте беріак
Urte berriak
Nowy Rok Celebrates the start of the year
6 January Nativity Eve Заінца еґуна
Zaintza eguna
Wigilia Celebrates the birth of Jesus Sotiras
7 January Nativity Day Ґабонак
Gabonak
Boże Narodzenie Celebrates the birth of Jesus Sotiras
A Sunday in Spring Easter Sunday Пазко
Pazko
Wielkanoc Celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Sotiras
1 May Labour Day Ланґілеен еґуна
Langileen eguna
Święto Pracy Celebrates the achievements of the workers
40 days after Easter Sunday Holy Thursday Остеґун Сантуа
Ostegun Santua
Święty czwartek Celebrates the ascension of Jesus Sotiras to heaven
50 days after Easter Sunday Pentecost Мендекосте
Mendekoste
Zielone Świątki Commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit
22 June Memorial Day Гілдако еґуна
Hildako eguna
Dzień zabójstwa Commemorates the end of the Lemovician Civil War and all its victims
15 August The Dormition Іокарцеарен
lokartzearen
Zaśnięcie Commemorates Mary entering Heaven alive at the end of her life
1 October Constitution Day Констітузіоарєн еґуна
Konstituzioaren eguna
Dzień Konstytucji Celebrates the promulgation of the Lemovician constitution
21 November Saint Michael's Day Сан Міґел еґуна
San Migel eguna
Dzień Świętego Michała Feast day of Archangel Michael, patron saint of Lemovicia, and national day
31 December New Year's Eve Сілвестре
Silvestre
Sylwester Celebrates the end of the year