LGBT rights in Montecara: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox LGBT rights
{{Infobox LGBT rights
  |country        = Montecara
  |country        = Montecara
  |image          =  
  |image          = File:Portes des Bombes Floriana Malta.jpg
  |imagesize      =  
  |imagesize      = 300px
  |alt            =  
  |alt            =  
  |caption        =  
  |caption        = Pòrta Adriànica illuminated in rainbow colors for Carnevàl 2015
  |status          = Legal since 1948
  |status          = Legal since 1936
  |penalty        =  
  |penalty        =  
  |gender          = Transgender people allowed to change legal gender without surgery
  |gender          = Transgender people allowed to change legal gender without surgery
  |gender_res      =  
  |gender_res      =  
  |military        = LGB people allowed to serve openly since 1991, trans people allowed to serve openly since 2007
  |military        = LGBT people not barred/excused from service
  |discrimination  = Sexual orientation and gender identity protections
  |discrimination  = Sexual orientation and gender identity protections
  |recognition    = Same-sex marriage since 2004
  |recognition    = Same-sex marriage since 2004
Line 17: Line 17:
  |adoption        = Married same-sex couples may adopt<ref>Adoption is limited to married couples regardless of gender or sexuality.</ref>
  |adoption        = Married same-sex couples may adopt<ref>Adoption is limited to married couples regardless of gender or sexuality.</ref>
}}
}}
'''LGBT rights in Montecara''' are generally well-respected and protected in law. Sexual orientation and gender identity are protected in the [[Constitution of Montecara|Montecaran constitution]], and the Montecaran government has consistently promoted the protection of LGBT rights at the international level.  
'''LGBT rights in Montecara''' are well-respected and protected in law. Sexual orientation and gender identity are protected in the [[Constitution of Montecara|Montecaran constitution]], and the Montecaran government has consistently promoted the protection of LGBT rights at the international level.  


LGBT rights have strong support among the general population. A 2019 poll showed that 88% of Montecarans thought that LGBT people should have the same rights as heterosexual and cisgendered people.
LGBT health services, including gender-affirming {{wp|Sex reassignment surgery|surgery}} and {{wp|Transgender hormone therapy|hormone therapy}}, are provided free of charge under the national health program, as is {{wp|pre-exposure prophylaxis}} for the prevention of {{wp|HIV}} infection. {{wp|Intersex medical interventions}} and {{wp|conversion therapy}} on minors have been illegal since 2016.


Montecara is a popular destination for {{wp|LGBT tourism}} and is a frequent {{wp|port of call}} for LGBT-themed cruises. The [[Euclean Community]] has stated that Montecara is a safe destination for LGBT travelers, and the LGBT Safe Travel Index lists Montecara as the second-safest destination for LGBT tourism in the world after [[Caldia]].  
Montecarans can change their legal gender by signing a legal attestation; there is no requirement for a specific diagnosis, surgery, or other therapy or treatment. The standard means of identification, the [[Ùnivers card]], does not record sex or gender, and a non-binary gender option, recorded as "X", is available on official documents where a gender field is required.
 
There is a uniform {{wp|age of consent}} of 15 years. {{wp|Sex work}} is legal without regard to sexual orientation or gender identity.


{{wp|Carnival|Carnevàl}} has become a major LGBT event in recent decades and features highly elaborate costumes, performances, and themed parties.
LGBT rights have strong support among the general population. A 2019 poll showed that 88% of Montecarans thought that LGBT people should have the same rights as heterosexual and cisgendered people. LGBT politicians serve openly at the highest levels of government, including in the [[Senate (Montecara)|Senate]] and [[College of State (Montecara)|College of State]].  


[[File:Portes des Bombes Floriana Malta.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Pòrta Gemèla illuminated in rainbow colors for Carnevàl 2015]]  
Montecara is a popular destination for {{wp|LGBT tourism}} and is a frequent {{wp|port of call}} for LGBT-themed cruises. The [[Euclean Community]] has stated that Montecara is a safe destination for LGBT travelers, and the LGBT Safe Travel Index lists Montecara as the second-safest destination for LGBT tourism in the world after [[Caldia]].


[[File:Regenbogenparade Europride 2019 Wien 09.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Celebrating Montecara Pride 2019]]
[[Càno]] is the {{wp|gay village}} and has hundreds of businesses catering to the LGBT community along with an adjacent beach. {{wp|Carnival|Carnevàl}} has become a major LGBT event in recent decades and features highly elaborate costumes, performances, and themed parties.


== Summary table of LGBT rights ==
[[File:WorldPride 2017 - Madrid - Carrera de tacones - 170629 174048.jpg|300px|thumb|right|A drag queen is interviewed at Carnevàl 2017]]
{|class="wikitable"
{|class="wikitable"
|-
|-
| Same-sex sexual activity legal  
| Same-sex sexual activity legal  
|[[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]]  
|{{nowrap|[[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] (since 1936)}}
|-
|-
| Equal age of consent
| Equal age of consent (15)
|[[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]]  
|[[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]]  
|-
|-
Line 50: Line 54:
|-
|-
| Same-sex marriage
| Same-sex marriage
| [[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]]  
|{{nowrap|[[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] (since 2004)}}
|-
|-
| Recognition of same-sex unions
| Recognition of same-sex unions
Line 71: Line 75:
|-
|-
| Intersex minors protected from invasive surgical procedures
| Intersex minors protected from invasive surgical procedures
| [[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]]
|{{nowrap|[[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] (since 2016)}}
|-
|-
| Third gender option
| Non-binary gender option on official documentation
| [[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]]
| [[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]]
|-
|-
| Access to IVF for lesbian couples
| Access to IVF for lesbian couples
| [[File:X mark.svg|15px|No]]
| [[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]]
|-
|-
| Conversion therapy on minors outlawed  
| Conversion therapy on minors outlawed
| [[File:X mark.svg|15px|Yes]]  
|{{nowrap|[[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] (since 2016)}}
|-
|-
| Homosexuality declassified as an illness
| Homosexuality declassified as an illness
Line 86: Line 90:
|-
|-
| Commercial surrogacy for gay male couples
| Commercial surrogacy for gay male couples
| [[File:X mark.svg|15px|No]]<ref>Surrogacy is illegal for all couples regardless of sexual orientation.</ref>
| [[File:X mark.svg|15px|No]]<ref>All commercial surrogacy is illegal.</ref>
|-
|-
| {{wp|Men who have sex with men|MSMs}} allowed to donate blood
| {{wp|Men who have sex with men|MSMs}} allowed to donate blood
| [[File:X mark.svg|15px|No]]
| [[File:X mark.svg|15px|No]]/[[File:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] <ref>One-year deferral.</ref>
|}
|}
=== Notes ===
<references/>


[[File:Cruising Pavilion Installation.jpg|350px|thumb|left|The interior of a bathhouse]]
{{Template:Montecara topics}}
 
[[Category:LGBT rights]]
[[File:Life Ball 2014 red carpet 051 Amina Dagi Stephanie Meier-Stauffer.jpg|300px|thumb|right|A lesbian couple at ...]]
[[Category:LGBT (Kylaris)]]
 
[[Category:Montecara]]
[[File:WorldPride 2017 - Madrid - Carrera de tacones - 170629 174048.jpg|300px|thumb|left|Drag queen is interviewed at Montecara Pride 2017]]
 
<references/>

Latest revision as of 04:26, 31 October 2023

Portes des Bombes Floriana Malta.jpg
Pòrta Adriànica illuminated in rainbow colors for Carnevàl 2015
StatusLegal since 1936
Gender identityTransgender people allowed to change legal gender without surgery
MilitaryLGBT people not barred/excused from service
Discrimination protectionsSexual orientation and gender identity protections
Family rights
Recognition of relationshipsSame-sex marriage since 2004
AdoptionMarried same-sex couples may adopt[1]

LGBT rights in Montecara are well-respected and protected in law. Sexual orientation and gender identity are protected in the Montecaran constitution, and the Montecaran government has consistently promoted the protection of LGBT rights at the international level.

LGBT health services, including gender-affirming surgery and hormone therapy, are provided free of charge under the national health program, as is pre-exposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV infection. Intersex medical interventions and conversion therapy on minors have been illegal since 2016.

Montecarans can change their legal gender by signing a legal attestation; there is no requirement for a specific diagnosis, surgery, or other therapy or treatment. The standard means of identification, the Ùnivers card, does not record sex or gender, and a non-binary gender option, recorded as "X", is available on official documents where a gender field is required.

There is a uniform age of consent of 15 years. Sex work is legal without regard to sexual orientation or gender identity.

LGBT rights have strong support among the general population. A 2019 poll showed that 88% of Montecarans thought that LGBT people should have the same rights as heterosexual and cisgendered people. LGBT politicians serve openly at the highest levels of government, including in the Senate and College of State.

Montecara is a popular destination for LGBT tourism and is a frequent port of call for LGBT-themed cruises. The Euclean Community has stated that Montecara is a safe destination for LGBT travelers, and the LGBT Safe Travel Index lists Montecara as the second-safest destination for LGBT tourism in the world after Caldia.

Càno is the gay village and has hundreds of businesses catering to the LGBT community along with an adjacent beach. Carnevàl has become a major LGBT event in recent decades and features highly elaborate costumes, performances, and themed parties.

Summary table of LGBT rights

A drag queen is interviewed at Carnevàl 2017
Same-sex sexual activity legal Yes (since 1936)
Equal age of consent (15) Yes
Anti-discrimination laws in employment Yes
Anti-discrimination laws in the provision of goods and services Yes
Anti-discrimination laws in all other areas (incl. indirect discrimination, hate speech) Yes
Anti-discrimination laws concerning gender identity Yes
Same-sex marriage Yes (since 2004)
Recognition of same-sex unions Yes
Stepchild adoption by same-sex couples Yes
Joint adoption by same-sex couples Yes
Automatic parenthood on birth certificates for children of same-sex couples No
LGBT people allowed to serve openly in the military Yes
Right to change legal gender Yes
Intersex minors protected from invasive surgical procedures Yes (since 2016)
Non-binary gender option on official documentation Yes
Access to IVF for lesbian couples Yes
Conversion therapy on minors outlawed Yes (since 2016)
Homosexuality declassified as an illness Yes
Commercial surrogacy for gay male couples No[2]
MSMs allowed to donate blood No/Yes [3]

Notes

  1. Adoption is limited to married couples regardless of gender or sexuality.
  2. All commercial surrogacy is illegal.
  3. One-year deferral.