Storvani language: Difference between revisions
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{{WIP}} | {{Region icon Anteria}}{{WIP}} | ||
{{Infobox language | {{Infobox language | ||
| name = Storvani<!-- language--> | | name = Storvani<!-- language--> | ||
| altname = Strovan, Storvanic, Storvanese | | altname = Strovan, Storvanic, Storvanese | ||
| nativename = | | nativename = Storvanƈī | ||
| acceptance = | | acceptance = | ||
| image = [[File:StorvanicEthnicFlag.png|200px|border]] | | image = [[File:StorvanicEthnicFlag.png|200px|border]] | ||
Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
| fam4 = [[Kento-Polyash languages|Kento-Polyash]] | | fam4 = [[Kento-Polyash languages|Kento-Polyash]] | ||
| fam5 = [[Mustelaria|Mustelarian]] subgroup | | fam5 = [[Mustelaria|Mustelarian]] subgroup | ||
| protoname = Odluchian<br>{{Hover title|Odlučina|Ⲟⲇⲗⲩϭⲓⲛⲁ}} <small>(Odluchian)</small><br>{{Hover title|Odlučšski|ⲟⲇⲗⲩϭϣⲥⲕⲓ}} <small>(Mustelarian)</small><br> | | protoname = Odluchian<br>{{Hover title|Odlučina|Ⲟⲇⲗⲩϭⲓⲛⲁ}} <small>(Odluchian)</small><br>{{Hover title|Odlučšski|ⲟⲇⲗⲩϭϣⲥⲕⲓ}} <small>(Mustelarian)</small><br>Odɫuƈinaƈī <small>(Storvani)</small><br>Odluчina <small>([[Zhoushi language|Zhoushi]])</small><ref>The term "Odluчina" comes from [[Zhoushi language|Bogmian]] verb "Odluчiꞇi", meaning "To seperate". The term comes from the separation of the settlers during the [[Mustelaria#The Empire of Three Kings|Empire of Three Kings]] from the rest of the country, which caused their separation and linguistic differentiation from the original mix of [[Bogmia|Bogmian]] and [[Zhengia|Zhengian]] settlers, intermixing mainly with the [[Borelian language|Borelian]] aboriginals.</ref> | ||
| ancestor = [[Zhoushi language|Bogmian]],<br>[[Zhoushi language|Zhengian]],<br>[[Borelian language|Borelian]] | | ancestor = [[Zhoushi language|Bogmian]],<br>[[Zhoushi language|Zhengian]],<br>[[Borelian language|Borelian]] | ||
| ancestor2 = | | ancestor2 = | ||
Line 90: | Line 90: | ||
| notice = IPA | | notice = IPA | ||
}} | }} | ||
Storvani language is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_languages Slavic language] out of [[Kento-Poylash languages|Kento-Polyash language group]], which is one of the official languages of [[Storvan Autonomy]] in [[Zhousheng]]. | The '''Storvani language''' is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_languages Slavic]-[[Bornese languages|Bornese]] [[wikipedia:Macaronic language|macaronic language]] out of [[Kento-Poylash languages|Kento-Polyash language group]], which is one of the official languages of [[Storvan Autonomy]] in [[Zhousheng]]. | ||
==Alphabet== | ==Alphabet== | ||
{| style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS; font-size:1.4em; border-color:black; border-width:1px; border-style:solid; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:#F8F8EF" | {| style="<!--font-family:Arial Unicode MS;--> font-size:1.4em; border-color:black; border-width:1px; border-style:solid; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:#F8F8EF" | ||
| style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''A a'''<br>/a/ | | style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''A a'''<br>/a/ | ||
| style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Ā ā'''<br>/aː/ | | style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Ā ā'''<br>/aː/ | ||
| style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''B b'''<br>/b/ | | style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''B b'''<br>/b/ | ||
| style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''C c'''<br>/ | | style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''C c'''<br>/t͡s/ | ||
| style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | ''' | | style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Ƈ ƈ'''<br>/t͡ʃ/ | ||
| style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''D d'''<br>/d/ | | style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''D d'''<br>/d/ | ||
| style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Ɗ ɗ'''<br>/ɟ/ | | style="width:4em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | '''Ɗ ɗ'''<br>/ɟ/ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|5 | |5 | ||
|colspan="2"| | |colspan="2"|Ƈ ƈ | ||
|colspan="2"|Ч ч | |colspan="2"|Ч ч | ||
|ϬⲌ ϭⲍ | |ϬⲌ ϭⲍ | ||
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* If the consonant is [[wikipedia:Syllabic consonant|syllabic]], short version is used: {{Hover title|Tear|''Slza''}}, {{Hover title|Inhalation|''Ȿlk''}} | * If the consonant is [[wikipedia:Syllabic consonant|syllabic]], short version is used: {{Hover title|Tear|''Slza''}}, {{Hover title|Inhalation|''Ȿlk''}} | ||
* In case the /s/ or /ʃ/ sound is [[wikipedia:Syllabic consonant|syllabic]], long version is used: {{Hover title|Hush sound|''Pſt''}}, {{Hover title|Inhalation|''Pᶘt''}}<ref>The sounds S and Ȿ (/s/ and /ʃ/) are [[wikipedia:Syllabic consonant|syllabic]] only in very rare cases in [[wikipedia:Interjection|interjections]] and words derived from them. Most famous are the interjections "Pſt" and "Pᶘt", which both denote a hushing sound</ref> | * In case the /s/ or /ʃ/ sound is [[wikipedia:Syllabic consonant|syllabic]], long version is used: {{Hover title|Hush sound|''Pſt''}}, {{Hover title|Inhalation|''Pᶘt''}}<ref>The sounds S and Ȿ (/s/ and /ʃ/) are [[wikipedia:Syllabic consonant|syllabic]] only in very rare cases in [[wikipedia:Interjection|interjections]] and words derived from them. Most famous are the interjections "Pſt" and "Pᶘt", which both denote a hushing sound</ref> | ||
{{Template:Anteria languages navbox}} | |||
{{Template:Mustelaria Navbox}} | {{Template:Mustelaria Navbox}} | ||
[[Category:Languages in Anteria]] | [[Category:Languages in Anteria]] | ||
[[Category:Mustelaria]] | [[Category:Mustelaria]] | ||
[[Category:Kento-Polyash languages]] |
Latest revision as of 12:48, 28 October 2021
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Storvani | |
---|---|
Strovan, Storvanic, Storvanese | |
Storvanƈī | |
Pronunciation | /stɔrvanʧɪː/ |
Native to |
|
Region | Storvan island |
Ethnicity | Storvani Imperial settlers |
Native speakers | L1: ~470,000 L2: ~470,000 FL: <80,000 |
Thuado-Thrismaran
| |
Early form | |
Official status | |
Official language in | |
Recognised minority language in | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-1 | ST |
ISO 639-2 | STO |
ISO 639-3 | STO |
File:StorvaniLangMap.png Distribution of the language
Absolute majority >30% of native speakers | |
The Storvani language is a Slavic-Bornese macaronic language out of Kento-Polyash language group, which is one of the official languages of Storvan Autonomy in Zhousheng.
Alphabet
A a /a/ |
Ā ā /aː/ |
B b /b/ |
C c /t͡s/ |
Ƈ ƈ /t͡ʃ/ |
D d /d/ |
Ɗ ɗ /ɟ/ |
E e /ɛ/ |
Ē ē /ɛː/ |
F f /f/ |
G g /g/ |
H h /ɦ ~ h/ |
Ȝ ȝ /x/ |
I i /i/ |
Ī ī /iː/ |
J j /j/ |
K k /k/ |
L l /l/ |
Ɫ ɫ /ʟ ~ w/ |
M m /m/ |
N n /n/ |
Ɲ ꬻ /ɲ/ |
O o /ɔ/ |
Ō ō /ɔː/ |
P p /p/ |
Q q /q/ |
R r /r/ |
Ɽ ꭉ /ʀ/ |
S s ſ /s/ |
Ȿ ȿ ᶘ /ʃ/ |
Ә ә /ə/ |
Ә̄ ә̄ /əː/ |
T t /t/ |
Ƭ ƭ /c/ |
U u /u/ |
Ū ū /uː/ |
V v /v/ |
Ƿ ƿ /w ~ ʋ/ |
X x /ks/ |
Y y /ɪ/ |
Ȳ ȳ /ɪː/ |
Z z /z/ |
Ɀ ɀ /ʒ/ |
Detailed table
Official version | Zhoushi version | Protopolyash version | IPA Symbol | Example of a common word with the sound | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | A a | A a | Ⲁ ⲁ | /a/ | After | ||
2 | Ā ā | ⨇ ⩕ | Ꜳ ꜳ | /aː/ | |||
3 | B b | B b | Ⲃ ⲃ | /b/ | Label | ||
4 | C c | C c | Ϭ ϭ | /ʦ/ | Its | ||
5 | Ƈ ƈ | Ч ч | ϬⲌ ϭⲍ | /ʧ/ | Check | ||
6 | D d | D d | Ⲇ ⲇ | /d/ | Done | ||
7 | Ɗ ɗ | Đ đ | Ϫ ϫ | /ɟ/ | Voiced palatal plosive (not in common) | ||
8 | E e | E e | Ⲉ ⲉ | /ɛ/ | Bed (General American accent) | ||
9 | Ē ē | Ѥ ѥ | /ɛː/ | ||||
10 | F f | F f | Ⲫ ⲫ | /f/ | Fine | ||
11 | G g | G g | Ⲅ ⲅ | /g/ | Game | ||
12 | H h | H h | Ϩ ϩ | /ɦ/ /h/ |
Hello | ||
13 | Ȝ ȝ | Ȝ ȝ | Ⲭ ⲭ | /x/ | Voiceless velar fricative (not in common) | ||
14 | I i | I i | Ⲓ ⲓ | /i/ | Free | ||
15 | Ī ī | Ꝩ ꝩ | /iː/ | ||||
16 | J j | J j | /j/ | You | |||
17 | K k | K k | Ⲕ ⲕ | /k/ | Key | ||
18 | L l | L l | Ⲗ ⲗ | /l/ | Later | ||
19 | Ɫ ɫ | Λ λ | Ⲗ' ⲗ' | /ʟ/ | Middle | ||
20 | M m | M m | Ⲙ ⲙ | /m/ | Mother | ||
21 | N n | N n | Ⲛ ⲛ | /n/ | Month | ||
22 | Ɲ ꬻ | Ƞ ƞ | Ⲛ' ⲛ' | /ɲ/ | New | ||
23 | O o | O o | Ⲟ ⲟ | /ɔ/ | Not | ||
24 | Ō ō | Ꝏ ꝏ | /ɔː/ | ||||
25 | P p | P p | Ⲡ ⲡ | /p/ | Play | ||
26 | Q q | Q q | ⲔⲪ ⲕⲫ | /k͡v/ | A bigram of /k/ and /v/, for example in Question | ||
27 | R r | R r | Ⲣ ⲣ | /r/ | Bright | ||
28 | Ɽ ꭉ | Ԗ ԗ | Ⲣ' ⲣ' | /ʀ/ | Red | ||
29 | S s ſ | S s | Ⲥ ⲥ | /s/ | Surprise | ||
30 | Ȿ ȿ ᶘ | Ш ш | Ϣ ϣ | /ʃ/ | Show | ||
31 | Ә ә | Ә ә | Ⲱ ⲱ | /ə/ | Bird | ||
32 | Ә̄ ә̄ | Ɛ ɛ | /əː/ | ||||
33 | T t | T t | Ⲧ ⲧ | /t/ | Time | ||
34 | Ƭ ƭ | Ꞇ ꞇ | Ϯ ϯ | /c/ | Voiceless palatal plosive (not in common) | ||
35 | U u | U u | Ⲩ ⲩ | /u/ | Boot | ||
36 | Ū ū | Ɯ ɯ | /uː/ | ||||
37 | V v | V v | Ⲯ ⲯ | /v/ | Valve | ||
38 | Ƿ ƿ | W w | Ƿ ƿ | W w | Ⲫ ⲫ | /w/ /ʋ/ |
Weep |
39 | X x | X x | Ⲝ ⲝ | /k͡s/ | A bigram of /k/ and /s/, for example in Maximal | ||
40 | Y y | Y y | Ⲩ ⲩ | /ɨ/ | Lip (London accent) | ||
41 | Ȳ ȳ | У ү | /ɨː/ | ||||
42 | Z z | Z z | Ⲍ ⲍ | /z/ | Zoo | ||
43 | Ɀ ɀ | З з | ⲌϢ ⲍϣ | /ʒ/ | Pleasure |
Short and long S, Ȿ
S s ſ
S s ſ
S s ſ
Ȿ ȿ ᶘ
Ȿ ȿ ᶘ
Ȿ ȿ ᶘ
Letters S and Ȿ have a two miniscule versions, the short (s, ȿ) and the long (ſ, ᶘ). The rules on the usage of the versions are:
- Short version is used before a vowel: Әsa, Ȿedȳ
- Short version is used on the end of the word: Los, Kuȿ
- Long version is used before a consonant: Radoſƭ, Moᶘƭ
- If the consonant is syllabic, short version is used: Slza, Ȿlk
- In case the /s/ or /ʃ/ sound is syllabic, long version is used: Pſt, Pᶘt[2]
- ↑ The term "Odluчina" comes from Bogmian verb "Odluчiꞇi", meaning "To seperate". The term comes from the separation of the settlers during the Empire of Three Kings from the rest of the country, which caused their separation and linguistic differentiation from the original mix of Bogmian and Zhengian settlers, intermixing mainly with the Borelian aboriginals.
- ↑ The sounds S and Ȿ (/s/ and /ʃ/) are syllabic only in very rare cases in interjections and words derived from them. Most famous are the interjections "Pſt" and "Pᶘt", which both denote a hushing sound