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[[Category:Politics of Arberia]][[Category:Constitutions]][[Category:Judiciary of Arberia]][[Category:Law of Arberia]]

==Constitutions and powers==

...welve times. Amendments to the 1920 Constitution, unlike ones made to many constitutions [[Ajax|worldwide]], are appended to the end of the document. All pages of t [[Category:Constitutions by country]]

...]]. These states are accorded a certain degree of autonomy, with their own constitutions and elected governments, shared jurisdiction with the [[Federal government

...ernment based on a congressional system as established by their respective constitutions.

...of the Constitution of Belmonte|1836]] and [[Constitution of Belmonte|1935 constitutions]], whilst the [[Berquó dictatorship]] instituted a {{wp|Centralism|central According to the Constitution, all provinces have their governments and constitutions, with the {{wp|Executive (government)|executive}} being headed by a governo

=== Constitutions ===

|colspan=10|Free speech is protected by several articles of the Ardalian Constitutions of 1910 and 1983. Online speech is not protected specifically, though it fa

...ent, Prime Minister, or any member of the Federal Parliament. Unlike other constitutions members of the general public and the judiciary are barred from proposing a ...a similar article or an amendment. The most notable nations have been the constitutions of Hong Kong, [[Karún]], and [[Polata City]] in which Aritcle 8 has been r

...ernment based on a congressional system as established by their respective constitutions.

...minister]] and cabinets have over time differed with the various Elbresian constitutions. Currently, in the 18th Republic, a semi-presidential system, the president

[[Category:Constitutions by country]]

...y of --> Cartaganca]])<br /> {{nowrap|1283 (<!-- Established -->[[Rodavese constitutions]])}}<br />1700 ([[King Vincent V|Union of Produzland and the Rodaves]] unde

County governments are organized local governments authorized in state constitutions and statutes. Counties and county-equivalents form the first-tier administ Municipal governments are organized local governments authorized in state constitutions and statutes, established to provide general government for a defined area,

...of the [[Great War]], as the nations [[April 14th & 17th Constitutions|new constitutions]] abolished a number of important federal policies that had previously enco

...as known as the '''President of the Cabinet of Ministers''' under the 1828 constitutions but was renamed the '''Prime Minister of the Cabinet of Ministers''' in the

...|Aucurian government]]. The document, one of the first codified republican constitutions in Esquarium, is often regarded as an embodiment of {{wp|Enlightenment}}, { ...law and judicial precedence. The Aucurian constitution has influenced the constitutions of other countries in [[Esquarium]].

[[Category:Constitutions by country|Cadenza]][[Category:Law in Cadenza]][[Category:Politics of Caden

...ed power by the people (of each respective state) through their individual constitutions. All are grounded in democratic principles, and each provides for a governm The constitutions of 6 states allow for citizens to remove and replace an elected public offi

...das as part of British Vasconia. After the restoration of civil peace, new constitutions were passed which created bicameral legislatures. An elected General Assemb ...the range of accepted convention. This required significant changes to the constitutions of [[Arcadia]] and [[Tasat]]. In 2014, the constitution was amended again t

...ent, but otherwise, the republics remain free to organise their individual constitutions as they see fit. All republics are governed by a {{wp|parliamentary system}

...hts of the people and a plan for organizing the government. However, state constitutions are generally more detailed.

| || Original Constitutions of the People's Republic of Namor || Namo, Capital District || The origina ...The constitution is now on display in the West Namor District Museum. The constitutions of the Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Republics are not recognized

...r the federal constitution, although with distinct variations. These state constitutions consist of three branches of government: an executive branch led by a gover Regional constitutions in Oriental territories exhibit some differences but generally adhere to a

...d the Provisional Senate. The Treaty of Puerto del Rey is among the oldest constitutions written in [[Euclea]]. The ratificiation of the Treaty of Puerto del Rey an

...minister]] and cabinets have over time differed with the various Siniapore constitutions. The president serves a four-year term and can be reelected. The current pr

...n it. The provinces and territories each maintain their own common law and constitutions, though these must be (and are) aligned with Imperial law. Thus, most Belha ...and that excludes the first thirty articles. Similar rules apply for state constitutions. The Eagleland's legal system, at the federal, state, and special prefectur

...ed power by the people (of each respective state) through their individual constitutions. All are grounded in democratic principles, and each provides for a governm The constitutions of 7 states allow for citizens to remove and replace an elected public offi

...constitution heavily inspired by {{wpl|classical liberalism}} and similar constitutions issued in [[Asteria|Asterian]] nations such as [[Aucuria]]. This constituti

...nd the entire system of constitutional law, the President ensures that the constitutions, laws and regulations of the outlined territories of the Union of Toloria a

...ogy itself was banned under the [[1946 Quenminese Consitution]], but later constitutions turned a relative blind eye to its resurgence.

...e first modern Romaian constitution. The preamble of all subsequent Greek constitutions simply states "In the name of the Holy, Consubstantial, and Indivisible Tri

...wisdom and mercy, supporting democracy and human rights and abiding by the Constitutions of these nations?</blockquote> ...mercy, supporting democracy and human rights and to protect and defend the Constitutions of these nations.</blockquote>

...enate. Normally, state supreme courts are the final interpreters of state constitutions and state law, unless their interpretation itself presents a federal issue, ...ies, townships, counties, cities, and special districts. And all the state constitutions, statutes and regulations (as well as all the ordinances and regulations pr

...rinciples; it is not possible to apply them directly. As with many written constitutions, only few articles are considered to be self-executing. The majority requir

...e foundation of Gylian law. The Constitution is notable among [[Tyran]]ian constitutions for reflecting the extensive influence of [[Anarchism in Gylias|anarchism]] The section reverses the structure of other Tyranian constitutions, by first referring to [[Local government in Gylias|local government]] and

ARTICLE VI - The provinces shall have the authority to establish provincial constitutions or constitution-esque frameworks should the Privy Council give royal assent

...ternet. Xi's political thoughts have been written into the party and state constitutions, and a cult of personality has developed around him. Xi has been labelled a

...re accorded a certain degree of autonomy, with their own {{wp|constitution|constitutions}} and elected {{wp|government|governments}}, shared jurisdiction with the f

Under the AAA scheme, Nantai and Peitoa have their own governments, constitutions and civil codes. For Nantai, the new AAA constitution can even be a copy of

...d largest city of the nation. The parishes and New Chatrois have their own constitutions and governments but are subservient to the federal government. In addition

...ies in the legislature to form a government being enshrined into the state constitutions of Les Ostras, Les Borias and Cendraçuda and being common practice in Sãd

...lectively, the ZKS forms the de-facto executive of Liothidia, owing to the constitutions' mandate for {{wp|collective leadership}}.

...Gomonese people. The Constitution of Gomon is one of the oldest unamended constitutions in Katzen. It hasn't changed since its adoption on November 29, 1890.

...archies across the region transitioned to more democratic government, with constitutions and legislative bodies, Kingdom of Fyngaria retained feudal system and a st

...or veto bills passed by their state legislatures. Each state has their own constitutions that set out guidelines on how each individual governorships work. None of

Since formation in 1926, [[Gabrielland]] has underwent many different constitutions and therefore many different types of heads of state. From 1926 to 1976, Ga

# Request legal evaluations of the laws and constitutions of member states

* request legal evaluations of the laws and constitutions of member states

...o stand for election. However, term limits have been imposed by provincial constitutions or charters in 7 provinces (Sinasa, Bayazet, Dardalona, Euneos, Artash, Zal

...language - replacing it with both forms of Glestisc and Umbrisc. While the Constitutions legally created the Eorldóm of Ilæniswolde, an Eorldóm title under the B

[[Category:Ainin]] [[Category:Constitutions by country]]

==Former constitutions== ...paper, it guaranteed a wider range of rights than any of Menghe's previous constitutions, including full gender equality, freedom of religion, and a wide range of s

Peculiarly unlike many other constitutions, the Great Law provides detailed dialogue to be followed during the process

...ion is the supreme law of the land and it is modeled after various western constitutions.

...minister]] and cabinets have over time differed with the various Quetanan constitutions. The president serves a five-year term and can be reelected. The current pr

...em. It has been amended five times and almost fully rewritten three times (constitutions of 1964, 1977, 1980, 2001, 2003). The Anikatia government is based on the p

...as outlined by the Constitution of the Republic which is one of the oldest Constitutions of the former Ahranaian Lands. The Executive is headed by the President as

...r the [[Constitution of Makko Oko|Basic Rights Of Makko Oko]], unlike most constitutions, Makko Oko's doesn't force or stipulate a separation between the courts and

...onal Party and its quasi-dictatorship. In 1954, following the [[Provincial Constitutions Amendment Act, 1954]] which allowed provinces to designate provincial langu

After the [[Constitution War]], the first Garindinan constitutions was made and Garindina was amade a Constitutional Monarchy. The Constitutio

...ecember. Additionally, because all states have adopted provisions in their constitutions over the years barring snap elections, state parliaments always serve their

...Since the People's Republic was founded in 1925, Namor was governed by two constitutions - one that was drafted and implemented in 1925 and another that replaced th [[Category:Constitutions by country|Namor, People's Republic of]]

...vote on legislation. Self-determination is also in all of the territories constitutions but the Rhodesian Government manages the islands' foreign affairs and defen

...building in Mannensdorf, ceremoniously burning both the local and national constitutions alongside numerous public debt and property records. The result was a sudde

...opportunities and outcomes, and environmental protections outlined in the Constitutions. Amendments to the constitutions can be introduced as CRs an ARs and require a 3/5 majority of citizens, a 2

...d that this indicatd a highly teleological bent to Bit's beliefs, that all constitutions tend towards republics, and all forms of government towards liberal democra

...Socialist Commonwealth]] [[Category:Constitutions by country]] [[Category: Constitutions]]

...of all the laws currently in effect in Orioni. It may be one of the oldest constitutions in existence.

The state constitutions determine the internal organisation of the state, including the degree of a

...ms]], the primary subnational entity in Tevitheim. Jarldoms have their own constitutions, laws, and political systems, but are subject to the [[Constitution of the

* The States are organized and governed by the Constitutions and laws they may adopt, in accordance with the principles of this Constitu

...the judges in every state shall be bound thereby, any thing in the laws or constitutions of any state notwithstanding." Article 6 also states that a religious test

...ced huge boosts in civil and economic development, including inspiring the constitutions of Lettonia and Orvos, and entering the Kohlmennen-Caeser compact with Lett

...evels of democracy. Obets is considered to have one of the most democratic constitutions in the world. Freedom, development, socioeconomic equality, safety, and ove

State law and state constitutions, controlled by state legislatures regulate elections at state level and loc

...mmunally-oriented society rather than the individual rights focus of other constitutions.

...rt hierarchy within their jurisdictions. They were created by means of the constitutions of their respective states or the Self Government Acts for the ACT and the

...power by the people (of each respective district) through their individual constitutions. All are grounded in republican principles, and each provides for a governm

...exceed, in what they require, the limits imposed by the nature and by the constitutions of the community or of the Order or of the Congregation.

...roposals, the community was able to successfully block the passage of both constitutions through court cases over its status. After the [[2022 Alslandic legislative

...to resist}} and {{wp|right of revolution}}, guaranteed in these countries' constitutions and seen as a guarantee of political and military power being in the hands

...ferendums#1961|approved by referendum]] in 1961. It is one of the shortest constitutions in Tyran — only 40 articles in length — and preserved many of the insti

...have more autonomy from federal oversight, the ability to create their own constitutions, establish their own official language alongside Tuskish, and can initiate

...ses of the final text, the constitution remained a landmark among Tyranian constitutions of the era. It contained advanced liberal and democratic provisions, includ

...mented a new constitution, which led to a national crisis. Unlike previous constitutions, this one did not require that the president of Syraranto be a Syraranto na

...on of the Republic of Roheau still stands to this day as one of the oldest constitutions in the world. Subsequentially to the ratification of the constitution, Kob

Due to their autonomous nature, federal cities lack charters or constitutions and instead have organic acts, passed by Parliament. All eight federal citi ...make their own internal laws, manage local governments, and have their own constitutions. Additionally, associated republics can secede from Alaoyi, unilaterally if

...ion of independence, write a constitution based on the europans democratic constitutions. Beginning of the first Republic of Montemadia.

...vely. The brothers and sisters often move between individual convents. The Constitutions of the Dominicans and Augustinians were reformed by each order's hierarchie

...y Administrative District shall be bound thereby, any thing in the laws or constitutions of any state notwithstanding."

..., in proportion to their population. Individual states also have their own constitutions and elected legislatures, which are constrained only by the federal constit ...are by state constitutions, or often even exist outside of constitutions. Constitutions are distinguished by the fact that they cannot be modified except by plebis

...y which he executes them are maintained according to the various so-called constitutions, though each successive document is actually a set of amendments to the off

...itution, these leagues have autonomy with the authority to write their own constitutions and policies. The leagues are part of the RNK’s mass movements and have t

...ganized according to the [[Constitution of Lothicania]], one of the oldest constitutions in [[Rizealand]] and inspirations for the [[Rizealand Articles of Federatio

...ying level of autonomy, separate legislatures and governments and separate constitutions. Absaland and Lilledel are the only two states which have a regional langua

...constitution has undergone 17 amendments. Provinces do not have their own constitutions, and follow the federal Constitution. Although Municipalities are allowed t

...d in 1925 (and has been amended several times since then), whilst previous Constitutions existed from 1879-1925 (the 1879 Constitution), from 1657-1879 (the 1657 Co ...rally considered to be one of the most {{wp|left-wing politics|left-wing}} Constitutions of democracies in the world; the document; written by the [[Socialist-Farme

...c Law consists of slightly over 4,000 words, making it one of the shortest constitutions in the world. It consists of a preamble and eighty-one sections organised i

...centuries, Talaharan commercial law has recognized new types of commercial constitutions as belonging to a new third generation.

...court decisions must conform to its rules. Federal entities have their own constitutions, which must not contradict the Federal Constitution. Legislative entities a

..., Sections One and Two define the rights of cantonal governments to ratify constitutions lesser than the federal constitution. Article Five, Sections Three through

...') in its constitutional draft and declaration of independence; subsequent constitutions in 1874, 1886, and 1923 each used the names "Nadauran Republic" (''Repúbli

...al court}}. Regions and counties are allowed to have their legislation and constitutions, but they must respect federal law.

...mented a new constitution, which led to a national crisis. Unlike previous constitutions, this one did not require that the president of Syraranto be a Syraranto na

...n omnibus bill granting districthood to Pahl once the appropriate district constitutions were crafted. In July 1812, Pahlans convened their third constitutional con

...ocal and federal matters. Provinces have their own independent, provincial constitutions, grounded in principles similar to the federal Rensselaerswjick constitutio

| Albithica's current Constitution, as well as all former Constitutions, have always expressly prohibited the death penalty, with the notable excep

...ided lessons on law and the [[Constitution of Latium|Latin]] and Perateian constitutions. Throughout secondary school, the Imperial Family and the tabloid press agr

...l authority of interpretation and review of both the regional and national constitutions within Minjian.

...the lowest quintile pays an average of 4.4% of their income in taxes. The constitutions and laws delineate where the responsibilities of each level of government l

...rale) as decided by Congress. The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system. Ezzelini claims sovereignty over part of

...their state constitutions. These branches are also kept in check by state constitutions that lay out restrictions on power and authority given and practiced by the

[[Category:Constitutions]]

...ent Act'' or LGA (long title ''An act for the creation or amendment of the constitutions of divers local governments and to regulate their finances and several othe

...orms of political system and governance differ dependent on their internal constitutions - whose modern structure is derived from the [[Pulau Keramat Declaration]]

...Iolanthi king, in the Battle of Castrum Lucilinium. Harold legislated the Constitutions of Victory. A series of articles to formally annex Iolanthe. The kingdom wa

...e civil war for a constituent assembly that would put in place a permanent constitutions for the Auspicious Republic. At the time owing to his immense popularity Lu

...titution. Moreover, the republics' governments are still being built, with constitutions and founding documents in the process of being drafted and elections being

...growth of Diagbonese nationalism and demands for independence, successive constitutions legislated by the British government moved Diagbon toward self-government.

...y population in the Senate, and were allowed to write their own provincial constitutions (something similar to the state-federal system in the US). There are also t

...Constitution. Beyond this they are fully autonomous: they enact their own constitutions, freely organize their local governments, and own and manage their natural

...villages, rural communes, and religious monasteries - all having distinct constitutions and a diversity of political structures. These units are organized into a d

...aint Catherine. Each republic has its own constitution, although the local constitutions must abide by the federal law of Leatheriver: the Constitution of Leatheriv

...overeign state, do not have the right to indicate any sovereignty in their constitutions and do not have the right to secede from the country. The laws of the regio

...d set the boundaries of the concerned parties and the principles of future constitutions.

...o exercises most of executive duties. Yudong counts with one of the oldest constitutions and judicial structures, having been modified over the centuries by the num

...etuity. Due to this, the nation currently has one of the oldest unamendend constitutions in Sparkalia.

...s in the region, including disputes that involve the regional and national constitutions. The [[Supreme People's Court (Namor)|Supreme People's Court]] (SPC) may on

...d social upheaval caused by the reformist governments prior. Following the constitutions formal adoption in 2008, and the steady seizure of the media by the state,

...mented a new constitution, which led to a national crisis. Unlike previous constitutions, this one did not require that the president of Syraranto be a Syraranto na

...d social justice paradigm, and avoiding the controversy that exists in our constitutions and various legislation. As far as I know, human rights principles that we

...of society as the compliant military government further eroded democratic constitutions.

...name only, but in practice, the constitution of the nation superseded the constitutions of the oblasci. Oblasc-level government responsibilities included collectin

...licies implemented. After the fall of Kakolu in 1995, major reforms to the constitutions have taken place, with five major {{wp|Constitutional_amendment|constitutio

*'''[[Constitution of Anáhuac]]'''<br>([[List of constitutions of Anáhuac|history]])

...ying level of autonomy, separate legislatures and governments and separate constitutions.

...us obedience"}} to resolve the conflict. This effectively combined the two constitutions insofar as they are compatible with each other. In 2012, the [[Valschaffën

...making Bonnlitz-Ostbrücken and Wittislich the only Weranian states to lack constitutions. In the new constitutional states provisional governments were formed that ...isoned - the most high profile such as Wolfram Schlüter were executed. The constitutions that the revolutionaries had promulgated in March were repealed. Although t

...ly entrenched in the political system. As with the early republic, the new constitutions installs a directorial republic with national service requirements of citiz

Judicial power is vested in the Judiciary, who by constitutions and statutes have a degree of judicial autonomy from the Government.

...Rights and Rights of People. This Constitution is declared unique as past Constitutions never entailed sections dedicated to just Human Rights and Rights of the Pe

...Federal Government in enforcing regional policies. All provinces have its constitutions and governments, with the executive being lead by the province’s governor ...has been promulgated in 1935. Provinces and municipalities also have their constitutions, but they couldn't contradict federal law. The highest national court is th

...the country is very devolved, and each political entity possess their own constitutions and laws which must adhere to the 1901 constitution and other national laws

...ip, and sometimes even voting on specific policies based on Imperial State Constitutions. ...asked with providing proper law enforcement apparatus' when drafting their constitutions. While each Imperial State is left to their own devices on how this is done

...monwealths of Gagium|20 commonwealths]]. These subdivisions have their own constitutions and laws, but are subject to the [[Constitution of the Gagian Republic]] an

...ministrative tier in Menghe: it is the lowest level recognized by Menghe's Constitutions, the lowest level at which leading cadres are promoted based on a [[Cadre_(

...ial regional courts, named differently in each ISR. This court upholds the constitutions and laws of the ISRs and take up cases that may set precedent in the region

Judicial power is vested in the Judiciary, who by constitutions and statutes have judicial independence of the Government. No public office

...Cassien constitution incorporates many of the principles found within the constitutions of other [[Asteria Superior|Asterian]] and [[Euclea|Euclean]] republics, su

...es are quasi-sovereign with their own standing armies, legislatures, Ducal constitutions, and in rare cases external diplomatic relations. These duchies have their

In 1964 Yücel ran for a third presidential term violating the constitutions two term limit. This led to a military coup d'état backed by Khazestan-Pas

Each state government is responsible for drafting its own constitutions and holding its own elections, but they are beholden to the Constitution of

...ent, deriving their respective powers from Imperial, provincial, and local constitutions.

...|federal system}}. State governments function in accordance to the states' constitutions, though the Constitution of Auratia dictates that the States must follow th

...ies in its application as some realms with this legal system have codified constitutions and are therein limited. Aneril has a council-law system wherein statute ta

...en by May to oppose to Bolsar. This was compensated only slightly by Kann' constitutions of the ''Margravate Troopers'', volunteer militias who joined Kann either b

...[[List of provincial executives of Alsland|governments]], legislatures and constitutions. The most populated province is [[Provinces of Alsland|X]] with X inhabitan

...eral decision-making. The regions also have the right to declare their own constitutions that establish their own symbols and rights, although their branches of gov ...vel Constitution (their specific powers largely being left to the Regions' Constitutions), but usually involve some sort of management of public utilities under the

Despite its age, the Erish Constitution is one of the most heavily amended constitutions in the world; since 1813, there have been 93 revisions. Most revisions requ

...he Empire found in almost every territory's Charter (even Imperial States' Constitutions), such as taxes and integral government facilitation, Subsection 3 of Secti

...ed by foreign occupation. Consequently, it was one of the most progressive constitutions in the world when it was ratified and is still considered a model for its s

...ld later be codified into law with other city-districts amending their own constitutions to protect groups from discrimination. While violence against LGBT peoples

...the 11th century. Contemporary Ardalia has no official religion. While the constitutions of 1910 and 1983 "recognizes Catheric's nation-building role", freedom of r

...the lowest quintile pays an average of 4.4% of their income in taxes. The constitutions and laws delineate where the responsibilities of each level of government l

...[[Porto Pellegrini]]. Each province and the federal capital have their own constitutions under a {{wp|symmetric federalism|symmetrical federal system}}. Adamantina

...] which he wrote is well known for deviating greatly from most established constitutions, and notably does not mention the authority of the people in any way, does

...then provinces with the right to established their own official languages, constitutions and provincial anthems as well as greater rights over natural resources, ex

...e Kingdoms also have their own {{wp|Supreme Court|high courts}} as well as constitutions that lay our their regional laws, however their regional laws cannot outwei

...to local councils. The powers of local councils are enshrined in Communal constitutions. Arrondissement councils may further create neighbourhood committees (''con

Nuvania has had two constitutions; the x Constitution, which was created upon independence and ratified in x,

...states have some degree of autonomy in administration; they have their own constitutions, can collect their own taxes, and have the ability to pass their own civil