2022 Euclean presidential election: Difference between revisions
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*'''[[Alan Baskerville]]''' ([[Sotirian Democratic Union|SDU]] - [[Estmere]]): Baskerville served as [[Euclean Community#Euclean_Commission|Legal Affairs and Rule of Law Commissioner]] from 2019 to 2021, and as [[President of Estmere]] from 2003 to 2008. He was considered the frontrunner for much of the primary, and his withdrawal was a major upset in the campaign. Baskerville has not made any official comment since Årbakke's official nomination. | *'''[[Alan Baskerville]]''' ([[Sotirian Democratic Union|SDU]] - [[Estmere]]): Baskerville served as [[Euclean Community#Euclean_Commission|Legal Affairs and Rule of Law Commissioner]] from 2019 to 2021, and as [[President of Estmere]] from 2003 to 2008. He was considered the frontrunner for much of the primary, and his withdrawal was a major upset in the campaign. Baskerville has not made any official comment since Årbakke's official nomination. | ||
*'''[[Gaullica|Patrice Laurent]]''' ([[Gaullican Conservatives|CG]] - [[Gaullica]]): Laurent served as [[Cabinet of Gaullica|Federal Minister for the Environment]] from 2019 to 2020. | *'''[[Gaullica|Patrice Laurent]]''' ([[Gaullican Conservatives|CG]] - [[Gaullica]]): Laurent served as [[Cabinet of Gaullica|Federal Minister for the Environment]] from 2019 to 2020, and was the [[Gaullican Conservatives|Gaullican Conservative]] candidate in the [[2020 Gaullican presidential election]]. | ||
*'''[[Hepke Veltman]]''' ([[National Bloc (Alsland)|NB]] - [[Alsland]]): Veltman is the incumbent [[President of Alsland]] since 2020, and was [[List of premiers of Alsland|Premier of Alsland]] from 2018 to 2020. He supported Årbakke after dropping out. | *'''[[Hepke Veltman]]''' ([[National Bloc (Alsland)|NB]] - [[Alsland]]): Veltman is the incumbent [[President of Alsland]] since 2020, and was [[List of premiers of Alsland|Premier of Alsland]] from 2018 to 2020. He supported Årbakke after dropping out. | ||
*'''[[Eimile Ní Meachair]]''' ([[National Party (Caldia)|PN]] - [[Caldia]]): Ní Meachair has been a [[Euclean Parliament|Member of the Euclean Parliament]] since 2019. She supported Årbakke after dropping out. | *'''[[Eimile Ní Meachair]]''' ([[National Party (Caldia)|PN]] - [[Caldia]]): Ní Meachair has been a [[Euclean Parliament|Member of the Euclean Parliament]] since 2019. She supported Årbakke after dropping out. |
Revision as of 21:12, 2 November 2022
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725 members of the electoral college 363 electoral votes needed to win | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 66.96% (first round) 3.72 pp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Map of the results of the Euclean presidential election by member state in the first round | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2022 Euclean presidential election is the 4th quinquennial election of the President of the Euclean Community, with the first round held between 7 and 10 October 2022. As no candidate won a majority of seats in the electoral college in the first round, a second round runoff is due to be held between 4 to 7 November 2022.
The first round saw a lead for frontrunner Vivien Vallette of ASE with 29.51% of the popular vote and 207 seats in the electoral college, followed in electoral college seats by Georg Torleif Årbakke of ACDE with 173. However, Årbakke came third in terms of the popular vote, with 22.12%, compared to the Avant candidate Emilia Koopmann with 22.32% of the popular vote, but 168 electoral college seats. This was a matter of controversy during the election, although Koopmann did concede. The three main parties were followed by António de Armas of MNED with 10.00% of the popular vote and 71 electoral seats, Brine Ó Scolaidhe of MVE with 6.65% and 50 seats, Amelia Ifriu of GRM with 5.48% and 43 seats, and Ạþelviġne Vycces of AEFR with 2.16% and 14 seats. No other candidate secured seats in the electoral college, and as no candidate secured a majority of 363 seats, a runoff was called, with Vallette and Årbakke advancing to the second round.
Electoral system
The Euclean President is elected in an indirect election with an electoral college of 725 members. Each member state of the Euclean Community sends a slate of electors to vote for the president with the number of electors being determined by the population of each member state and equal to the number of MEPs the state sends to the Euclean Parliament. The electors are decided through the popular vote, with voters in each member state voting for a preferred candidate. Electors are split on the candidates they vote for in proportion to their popular vote percentage according to the D'Hondt method. If no candidate in the first round wins a simple majority of 363 electoral college votes in the first round, a second round is organised among the two candidates with the most electors.
State | Population | Electorate | College votes |
---|---|---|---|
Alsland | 11,384,499 | 9,000,564 | 23 |
Amathia | 35,852,332 | 26,889,249 | 71 |
Azmara | 10,029,100 | 8,585,237 | 20 |
Blostland | 6,192,106 | 4,334,474 | 12 |
Borland | 12,325,000 | 9,847,010 | 25 |
Caldia | 9,257,180 | 7,495,142 | 18 |
Template:Country data Estmere | 57,301,500 | 42,427,193 | 114 |
Gaullica | 87,176,289 | 62,087,226 | 173 |
Hennehouwe | 15,400,000 | 12,159,646 | 31 |
Kesselbourg | 2,849,000 | 2,026,522 | 6 |
Paretia | 31,203,301 | 24,503,103 | 62 |
Scovern | 27,003,197 | 21,617,825 | 54 |
Werania | 58,579,684 | 46,615,772 | 116 |
Total | 364,553,188 | 277,588,963 | 725 |
First round
Campaign
Primaries
ASE primary
Socialist Alternative for Euclea |
Vivien Vallette PSD - Gaullica |
---|
Foreign and Global Affairs Commissioner (2019–present) |
The Socialist Alternative for Euclea held a primary to determine their presidential candidate using an electoral college. The contest was won by Vivien Vallette, the incumbent Foreign and Global Affairs Commissioner.
Campaigning for the primary began when Hermansdohter declared her intention to seek the nomination on 23 January 2022, but did not begin in earnest until June 2022, with Vallette announcing his long-rumoured candidacy on 10 June 2022 and van Bleiswijk declaring on 24 June 2022. The primary campaign focused heavily on the strength of incumbent governing parties, who had more seats in the college, including the Estmerish Progressive Social Democrats, which was seen as an unknown quantity. All candidates made attempts to court the favour of the PSD and other governing parties, such as supporting Zoe Halivar's Euclean tax coordination policy.
The final vote of the 151 member electoral college was held on 10 July 2022. Vallette secured an absolute majority of 85 electors, including those of the governing Estmerish PSD, Gaullican PSD and Caldish PSD and the influential opposition Social Democrats of Paretia, and was nominated on behalf of the ASE. Hermansdohter and van Bleiswijk both conceded, and urged the party to unite around Vallette.
Defeated in primary
- Niina Hermansdohter (Arbeiderpartii - Azmara): Hermansdohter is the incumbent High Commissioner of the Euclean Community since 2019 and a former Thingspeaker of Azmara from 2008 to 2009. She came second in the electoral college vote, with 41 electors. In addition to her own party, she had secured the backing of the Amathian League of Equalists and Democrats, the Borish New Left and Workers' Party, and the Scovernois Social Labour Party. Hermansdohter suggested that she would be open to serving as a Euclean commissioner in any future administration.
- Rupert van Bleiswijk (SAP - Hennehouwe): Van Bleiswijk is the incumbent Premier of Hennehouwe since 2017 and leader of the SAP from 2015 until November 2022. He came third in the electoral college vote, with 25 electors. He had the support of his own party, in addition to the Alslandic Progressive Alliance and Kirenian People's Party, the Kesselbourgish Labour Party and the Socialist Workers' Party of Werania. After losing the nomination, it was reported that van Bleiswijk was seeking the position of High Commissioner in a potential Vallette administration.
ACDE primary
Alliance of Conservatives and Democrats for Euclea |
Georg Torleif Årbakke LFP - Scovern |
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Premier of Scovern (2009–2013) |
The Alliance of Conservatives and Democrats for Euclea held a primary on 20 August 2022. The only candidate was Georg Torleif Årbakke, a former Scovern of Scovern, who was nominated as the ACDE candidate after a unanimous vote among the leaders of the member parties. This is in accordance with the unwritten rule of the ACDE primaries, in which other candidates drop out prior to the official vote in a show of unity.
Årbakke was not unopposed in his campaign for the nomination. The campaign began when Årbakke announced his candidacy on 28 July, followed by the announcement of Alan Baskerville's candidacy on 29 June. Patrice Laurent, Hepke Veltman and Eimile Ní Meachair declared their candidacies on the 1, 3 and 8 July respectively. Baskerville quickly emerged as the frontrunner, and campaigned primarily on his policy of a "two-track" Euclea to unite the ACDE on Euclean integration. Årbakke instead took a Euclosceptic view in opposition to further integration. It eventually became clear that Årbakke was the only candidate capable of beating Baskerville, and he secured the support of Ní Meachair and Veltman. Baskerville nevetheless retained a strong lead over Årbakke in terms of party support until the final week of the campaign, when Anton Raicevich controversially moved to oppose Baskerville.
Baskerville withdrew his candidacy two days before the official primary.
Dropped out
- Alan Baskerville (SDU - Estmere): Baskerville served as Legal Affairs and Rule of Law Commissioner from 2019 to 2021, and as President of Estmere from 2003 to 2008. He was considered the frontrunner for much of the primary, and his withdrawal was a major upset in the campaign. Baskerville has not made any official comment since Årbakke's official nomination.
- Patrice Laurent (CG - Gaullica): Laurent served as Federal Minister for the Environment from 2019 to 2020, and was the Gaullican Conservative candidate in the 2020 Gaullican presidential election.
- Hepke Veltman (NB - Alsland): Veltman is the incumbent President of Alsland since 2020, and was Premier of Alsland from 2018 to 2020. He supported Årbakke after dropping out.
- Eimile Ní Meachair (PN - Caldia): Ní Meachair has been a Member of the Euclean Parliament since 2019. She supported Årbakke after dropping out.
Avant primary
MNED primary
Candidate(s) | Date of birth | Notable positions | Home country | Party | Announced | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hank Hankssun | (age 60) |
23 July 1961Leader of the People's Party (2004–present) Other offices
|
Azmara | People's Party Euclean Democratic Action |
15 June 2022 | |
Simas Nekrošius | (age 64) |
13 December 1957Minister of Social Affairs and Employment (2019–2022) Other offices
|
Werania | Democratic Alternative Euclean Democratic Action |
18 June 2022 | |
António de Armas | (age 46) |
15 December 1976Foreign Affairs Minister of Paretia (2021–present) Other offices
|
Paretia | Popular Victory Alliance for the Euclean Nations |
6 July 2022 |
MVE primary
Candidate(s) | Date of birth | Notable positions | Home country | Party | Announced | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brine Ó Scolaidhe | (age 70) |
7 May 1952Minister of Finance (1997–2002) Other offices
|
Caldia | Green Party Euclean Greens - Ecologist Party |
24 June 2022 | |
Carolijn Kippers | (age 57) |
6 May 1965Minister of Foreign Affairs (2019–Present) Other offices
|
Kesselbourg | Ecologist Party Euclean Greens - Ecologist Party |
1 July 2022 |
GRM primary
Candidate(s) | Date of birth | Notable positions | Home country | Party | Announced | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amelia Ifriu | (age 43) |
12 September 1978Member of the Euclean Parliament (2019–present) Other offices
|
Amathia | Left United for the Republic Revolutionary Left Party |
11 July 2022 | |
Florian Engelberger | (age 66) |
4 April 1956Member of the Euclean Parliament (2014–present) Other offices
|
Werania | Weranic Section of the Workers' International Revolutionary Left Party |
16 June 2022 | |
Christophe Robiquet | (age 48) |
14 August 1973Member of the Euclean Parliament (2013–present) Other offices
|
Gaullica | Section Gaulloise de l'Internationale Ouvrière Revolutionary Left Party |
12 July 2022 |
AEFR primary
Candidate(s) | Date of birth | Notable positions | Home country | Party | Announced | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ạþelviġne Vycces | (age 74) |
3 November 1948Leader of the Alliance for a Federal and Regionalist Euclea (2019–present) Other offices
|
Estmere | Party of the Swathish Free Democratic Alliance |
10 July 2022 | |
Marcello Schipani | (age 68) |
11 February 1954Co-Leader of Vox Estmere (2019–present) Other offices
|
Estmere | Vox Estmere Vox Euclea |
3 June 2022 | |
Mathilde Pazany | (age 48) |
1 March 1974State President of Casavie (2019–present) Other offices
|
Gaullica | Independent Vox Euclea |
15 July 2022 |
Candidates
The deadline for candidates to apply for the ballot paper ended on the 28 August 2022. Candidates had to recieve a necessary 25,000 signatures from at least 8 of the 13 member states. On 31 August 2022 the Euclean Electoral Authority published the names of the 10 candidates who had recieved the valid number of signatures. The order of the list was determined by drawing lots.
Campaign
Second round
Candidates
Candidates in the second round | |
Vivien Vallette | Georg Torleif Årbakke |
---|---|
ASE | ACDE |
Foreign and Global Affairs Commissioner (2019–present) |
Premier of Scovern (2009–2013) |
Campaign
Endorsements
Ifriu stated her opposition to Årbakke without endorsing Vallette. Koopmann initially refrained from endorsing either candidate, before endorsing a vote for Vallette on 2 November.
Candidate | Endorsement | |
---|---|---|
Emilia Koopmann | Vallette | |
António de Armas | Årbakke | |
Brine Ó Scolaidhe | Vallette | |
Amelia Ifriu | Against Årbakke | |
Ạþelviġne Vycces | Vallette |
Opinion polling
First round
Second round
Results
Candidate | Party | 1st round 7-10 October 2022 |
2nd round 4-7 November 2022 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | EV | Votes | % | EV | ||||
Vivien Vallette | Socialist Alternative for Euclea | ASE | 54,851,579 | 29.51 | 207 | ||||
Georg Torleif Årbakke | Alliance of Conservatives and Democrats for Euclea | ACDE | 41,109,451 | 22.12 | 173 | ||||
Emilia Koopmann | Forward Euclea | Avant | 41,484,222 | 22.32 | 168 | ||||
António de Armas | Movement for a New Democratic Euclea | MNED | 18,580,406 | 10.00 | 71 | ||||
Brine Ó Scolaidhe | Green and Ecologist Movement | MVE | 12,353,628 | 6.65 | 50 | ||||
Amelia Ifriu | Mixed Radical Left | GRM | 10,178,801 | 5.48 | 43 | ||||
Ạþelviġne Vycces | Alliance for a Federal and Regionalist Euclea | AEFR | 4,009,103 | 2.16 | 14 | ||||
oth 1 | 809,440 | 0.44 | 0 | ||||||
oth 2 | 252,709 | 0.14 | 0 | ||||||
oth 3 | 91,849 | 0.05 | 0 | ||||||
Total | 183,721,188 | 100.00 | 725 | 100.00 | 725 | ||||
Valid votes | 183,721,188 | 98.84 | |||||||
Blank ballots | 637,676 | 0.34 | |||||||
Spoilt ballots | 1,521,035 | 0.82 | |||||||
Turnout | 185,879,899 | 66.96 | |||||||
Not voted | 91,709,064 | 33.04 | |||||||
Registered voters | 277,588,963 | 277,588,963 | |||||||
Source: Euclean Electoral Authority |