Government of Morrawia: Difference between revisions
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'''The | '''The federal government of the Republic of Morrawia''' (''Morrawian federal government'' or ''Morrawian government'') is the national government of the [[Morrawia|Republic of Morrawia]], a federal republic located primarily in Southern [[Thrismari]], composed of 24 states, 3 city-provinces, 1 unincorporated territory, and the federal district and national capital of [[Králowec]], F.D., where most of the federal government is based. | ||
The Morrawian federal government, sometimes simply referred to as "''Králowec''", is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the [[Constitution of Morrawia|Morrawian Constitution]] in the [[Federal Congress]], the president, and the federal courts, respectively. The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of the Federal Congress, including the creation of executive departments and courts subordinate to the Morrawian Supreme Court and other high courts. | |||
==Political parties & movements== | ==Political parties & movements== | ||
As of now, in Morrawia, there are officially | As of now, in Morrawia, there are officially 14 parties registered which did run for the latest House elections (2020) in all Provinces of Morrawia, from which 6 managed to get their representation in the [[House of Representatives (Morrawia)|House of Representatives]] (that is getting >5% in the elections) and 7 in the [[Senate of the Republic (Morrawia)|Senate]]. | ||
There are many political parties existing on provincial, municipal and other levels, such as the "United Elbennia Movement" in the Elbennia, german-speaking Province of Morrawia, which is trying for almost all of history to be more autonomous. As of March 2022, there are about 17,400 registered political groups, clubs, movements, or municipal groups hoping to develop their local area. | There are many political parties existing on provincial, municipal and other levels, such as the "''[[United Elbennia Movement]]''" in the [[Elbennia]], german-speaking Province of Morrawia, which is trying for almost all of history to be more autonomous. As of March 2022, there are about 17,400 registered political groups, clubs, movements, or municipal groups hoping to develop their local area. | ||
The nation-wide political parties are: | The nation-wide political parties are: | ||
Line 67: | Line 70: | ||
!LS | !LS | ||
|Progressivism | |Progressivism | ||
|style="background:#BAFFAE"|<span style="color: #108000">''' | |style="background:#BAFFAE"|<span style="color: #108000">'''272'''</span> | ||
|style="background:#BAFFAE"|<span style="color: #108000">''' | |style="background:#BAFFAE"|<span style="color: #108000">'''47'''</span> | ||
|'' | |''Liberal Party generally emphasizes individual rights, social equality, and progressive policies on issues such as healthcare, education, and the environment. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|bgcolor=#FFCF42|'''<span style="color: black">New Democratic</span> | |bgcolor=#FFCF42|'''<span style="color: black">New Democratic Party</span> | ||
!NDS | !NDS | ||
|National Progressivism | |National Progressivism | ||
|style="background:#FFFAAE"|<span style="color: #C6B100">''' | |style="background:#FFFAAE"|<span style="color: #C6B100">'''149'''</span> | ||
|style="background:#FFFAAE"|<span style="color: #C6B100">''' | |style="background:#FFFAAE"|<span style="color: #C6B100">'''22'''</span> | ||
|'' | |''The New Democratic Party's agenda centers around advancing the rights of minorities and marginalized groups while advocating for a mix of social welfare programs and progressive economic policies from a center-left perspective. | ||
|- | |||
|bgcolor=#870404|'''<span style="color: #FFFFFF">Socialist Party</span> | |||
!SS | |||
|Socialism | |||
|style="background:#FFFAAE"|<span style="color: #C6B100">'''110'''</span> | |||
|style="background:#FFFAAE"|<span style="color: #C6B100">'''21'''</span> | |||
|''The Socialist Party aims to fundamentally restructure the economy and society to prioritize collective ownership, wealth redistribution, and equal access to resources, while promoting social justice and reducing economic inequality. | |||
|- | |- | ||
|bgcolor=#1a567e|'''<span style="color: #FFFFFF">Republican Party</span> | |bgcolor=#1a567e|'''<span style="color: #FFFFFF">Republican Party</span> | ||
!RS | !RS | ||
|Conservatism | |Conservatism | ||
|style="background:#FFD4D4"|<span style="color: #C30000">''' | |style="background:#FFD4D4"|<span style="color: #C30000">'''89'''</span> | ||
|style="background:#FFD4D4"|<span style="color: #C30000">''' | |style="background:#FFD4D4"|<span style="color: #C30000">'''9'''</span> | ||
|'' | |''The Republican Party's agenda typically focuses on limited government intervention, individual freedoms, free-market economics, strong national defense, and conservative social values. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|bgcolor=#377B84|'''<span style="color: white">National Party</span> | |bgcolor=#377B84|'''<span style="color: white">National Party</span> | ||
!NS | !NS | ||
|Right-wing populism | |Right-wing populism | ||
|style="background:#FFD4D4"|<span style="color: #C30000">''' | |style="background:#FFD4D4"|<span style="color: #C30000">'''70'''</span> | ||
|style="background:#FFD4D4"|<span style="color: #C30000">''' | |style="background:#FFD4D4"|<span style="color: #C30000">'''14'''</span> | ||
|'' | |''The National Party's agenda prioritizes conservative values, rural interests, and balanced economic development, aligning with a more moderate approach akin to the Republican Party. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|bgcolor=#3C7F2D|'''<span style="color: white">The Federalist Party</span> | |bgcolor=#3C7F2D|'''<span style="color: white">The Federalist Party</span> | ||
!FS | !FS | ||
|Federalism | |Federalism | ||
|style="background:#FFFAAE"|<span style="color: #C6B100">''' | |style="background:#FFFAAE"|<span style="color: #C6B100">'''51'''</span> | ||
|style="background:#BAFFAE"|<span style="color: #108000">''' | |style="background:#BAFFAE"|<span style="color: #108000">'''24'''</span> | ||
|'' | |''The Federalist Party champions the rights of individual provinces and seeks to maintain a balance between central government authority and regional autonomy. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|bgcolor=#FF7B00|'''National Unity Alliance | |bgcolor=#FF7B00|'''National Unity Alliance | ||
Line 104: | Line 114: | ||
|style="background:white"|<span style="color: #black">'''0'''</span> | |style="background:white"|<span style="color: #black">'''0'''</span> | ||
|style="background:#FFD4D4"|<span style="color: #C30000">'''3'''</span> | |style="background:#FFD4D4"|<span style="color: #C30000">'''3'''</span> | ||
|'' | |''The National Unity Alliance's agenda revolves around far-right populist ideals, including nationalist policies, stringent immigration measures, and the preservation of cultural and national identity. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 110: | Line 120: | ||
==Elections== | ==Elections== | ||
===Timing of elections=== | ===Timing of elections=== | ||
Senate: Every 2 years ⅓ of the Senate is replaced in a vote<br> | '''''Senate''''': Every 2 years ⅓ of the Senate is replaced in a vote<br> | ||
House of Representatives: Every 4 years<br> | '''''House of Representatives''''': Every 4 years<br> | ||
'''''Provincial''''': Every 4 years for local Houses and every 2 years for local Senates<br> | |||
===Process of elections=== | ===Process of elections=== | ||
Morrawia has very decentralized election system. There are three types: Federal, Provincial and Municipal. Federal elections to the House of Representatives are held every 4 years and for the Senate, ⅓ of the Senate is elected every 2 years with a term of 6 years in total for every senator. Since 1995 all federal elections are considered a public holiday and two days for House and Senate elections every year are days, with no school and no work. People can vote either in a polling place in every town or city, or can mail-in their ballots before the election days start. Votes are than counted the last day of an election and finally declared the day after. Due to proportional voting system, no one´s vote is wasted, except only if their candidate gets less than five percent of the votes. Presidential elections are happening every 4 years and are separate from elections to legislature. These elections are two-round proportional voting and if one candidate doesnt get at least 50% of votes, second round happens. | Morrawia has very decentralized election system. There are three types: Federal, Provincial and Municipal. Federal elections to the House of Representatives are held every 4 years and for the Senate, ⅓ of the Senate is elected every 2 years with a term of 6 years in total for every senator. Since 1995 all federal elections are considered a public holiday and two days for House and Senate elections every year are days, with no school and no work. People can vote either in a polling place in every town or city, or can mail-in their ballots before the election days start. Votes are than counted the last day of an election and finally declared the day after. Due to proportional voting system, no one´s vote is wasted, except only if their candidate gets less than five percent of the votes. Presidential elections are happening every 4 years and are separate from elections to legislature. These elections are two-round proportional voting and if one candidate doesnt get at least 50% of votes, second round happens. |
Revision as of 22:02, 30 August 2023
Federal Government of Morrawia Morawská federální wláda | |
---|---|
Polity type | Federal Presidential Republic |
Constitution | Morrawian Constitution |
Legislative branch | |
Name | Federal Congress |
Type | Bicameral |
Meeting place | The National Capitol (Králowec) |
Upper house | |
Name | Senate of the Republic |
Presiding officer | Jolana Woṙíṡkowá, Senate Speaker |
Lower house | |
Name | House of Representatives |
Presiding officer | Andrej Pysaṙík, House Speaker |
Executive branch | |
Head of State | |
Title | President |
Currently | Tomáṡ Slawinský |
Head of Government | |
Title | President |
Currently | Tomáṡ Slawinský (Liberal Party) |
Judicial branch | |
Supreme Court of Morrawia | |
Chief judge | Tobias Ader |
Seat | Supreme Court Building |
The federal government of the Republic of Morrawia (Morrawian federal government or Morrawian government) is the national government of the Republic of Morrawia, a federal republic located primarily in Southern Thrismari, composed of 24 states, 3 city-provinces, 1 unincorporated territory, and the federal district and national capital of Králowec, F.D., where most of the federal government is based.
The Morrawian federal government, sometimes simply referred to as "Králowec", is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the Morrawian Constitution in the Federal Congress, the president, and the federal courts, respectively. The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of the Federal Congress, including the creation of executive departments and courts subordinate to the Morrawian Supreme Court and other high courts.
Political parties & movements
As of now, in Morrawia, there are officially 14 parties registered which did run for the latest House elections (2020) in all Provinces of Morrawia, from which 6 managed to get their representation in the House of Representatives (that is getting >5% in the elections) and 7 in the Senate.
There are many political parties existing on provincial, municipal and other levels, such as the "United Elbennia Movement" in the Elbennia, german-speaking Province of Morrawia, which is trying for almost all of history to be more autonomous. As of March 2022, there are about 17,400 registered political groups, clubs, movements, or municipal groups hoping to develop their local area.
The nation-wide political parties are:
Political Party | Shortcut | Ideology | Seats in Federal Congress | Main political agenda | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
House of Representatives | Senate | ||||
Liberal Party | LS | Progressivism | 272 | 47 | Liberal Party generally emphasizes individual rights, social equality, and progressive policies on issues such as healthcare, education, and the environment. |
New Democratic Party | NDS | National Progressivism | 149 | 22 | The New Democratic Party's agenda centers around advancing the rights of minorities and marginalized groups while advocating for a mix of social welfare programs and progressive economic policies from a center-left perspective. |
Socialist Party | SS | Socialism | 110 | 21 | The Socialist Party aims to fundamentally restructure the economy and society to prioritize collective ownership, wealth redistribution, and equal access to resources, while promoting social justice and reducing economic inequality. |
Republican Party | RS | Conservatism | 89 | 9 | The Republican Party's agenda typically focuses on limited government intervention, individual freedoms, free-market economics, strong national defense, and conservative social values. |
National Party | NS | Right-wing populism | 70 | 14 | The National Party's agenda prioritizes conservative values, rural interests, and balanced economic development, aligning with a more moderate approach akin to the Republican Party. |
The Federalist Party | FS | Federalism | 51 | 24 | The Federalist Party champions the rights of individual provinces and seeks to maintain a balance between central government authority and regional autonomy. |
National Unity Alliance | ANJ | Far-right populism | 0 | 3 | The National Unity Alliance's agenda revolves around far-right populist ideals, including nationalist policies, stringent immigration measures, and the preservation of cultural and national identity. |
Elections
Timing of elections
Senate: Every 2 years ⅓ of the Senate is replaced in a vote
House of Representatives: Every 4 years
Provincial: Every 4 years for local Houses and every 2 years for local Senates
Process of elections
Morrawia has very decentralized election system. There are three types: Federal, Provincial and Municipal. Federal elections to the House of Representatives are held every 4 years and for the Senate, ⅓ of the Senate is elected every 2 years with a term of 6 years in total for every senator. Since 1995 all federal elections are considered a public holiday and two days for House and Senate elections every year are days, with no school and no work. People can vote either in a polling place in every town or city, or can mail-in their ballots before the election days start. Votes are than counted the last day of an election and finally declared the day after. Due to proportional voting system, no one´s vote is wasted, except only if their candidate gets less than five percent of the votes. Presidential elections are happening every 4 years and are separate from elections to legislature. These elections are two-round proportional voting and if one candidate doesnt get at least 50% of votes, second round happens.
No campaign time
7 days before elections, it is prohibited to air political campaign rallys, do those rallys or spread any advertisement concerning the elections, otherwise they can face the fine of up to 200 000 tollars. 3 days before elections, media are prohibited from posting last-minute public opinion polls. Those rules are put in place to ensure, that there isn't a last-minute agenda push that can sway people's emotions and not their rationality.
Federal Congress (Legislature)
House of Representatives
House of Representatives has 741 members from every Province. Elections are held every 4 years and seats are proportionally distributed per votes.
House of Representatives Political Distribution: | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||
Color | Name | Nick | Political Leaning | Number of Seats | Affiliation | ||||||
#BC0300 | Liberal Party | Liberals | Progressive left | 302 / 741
|
Government | ||||||
#FFCF42 | New Democratic Party | New Democrats | Moderate left | 178 / 741
|
Unaffiliated | ||||||
#1A567E | Republican Party | Republicans | Conservative right | 116 / 741
|
Opposition | ||||||
#377B84 | National Party | Nationals | Conservative right | 75 / 741
|
Opposition | ||||||
#3C7F2D | The Federalist Party | Federalists | Liberal centre-right | 70 / 741
|
Unaffiliated | ||||||
Current House of Representatives Speaker: Andrej Pysařík |
Senate of the Republic
The Senate has 140 seats, which are distributed proportionally per votes, but only third of the seats are replaced every 2 years and votes are offset by 2 years (meaning that it takes a minimum of 6 years to completely change a senate). Political party can get 59 seats max, ensuring that no party gets an absolute majority, only a plurality of votes.
Senate Political Distribution: | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||
Color | Name | Nick | Political Leaning | Number of Seats | Affiliation | ||||||
#BC0300 | Liberal Party | Liberals | Progressive left | 58 / 140
|
Coalition | ||||||
#3C7F2D | The Federalist Party | Federalists | Liberal centre-right | 30 / 140
|
Unaffiliated | ||||||
#FFCF42 | New Democratic Party | New Democrats | Moderate left | 23 / 140
|
Unaffiliated | ||||||
#377B84 | National Party | Nationals | Conservative right | 16 / 140
|
Opposition | ||||||
#1A567E | Republican Party | Republicans | Conservative right | 10 / 140
|
Opposition | ||||||
#FF7B00 | National Unity Alliance | Uniteries | Populist far-right | 3 / 140
|
Opposition | ||||||
Current Senate Speaker: Jolana Woṙíṡkowá |
Council of Ministers (Executive)
The Council of Ministers (Cabinet) excersises the executive power in Morrawia with the power to change certain policies through 16 ministries. It is formed by the President, who is usually the leader of the strongest party. The President then hand picks The Cabinet, which doesn´t need to be confirmed by the Congress. As stated earlier, is consists of 16 departments (ministries) and 3 "non-ministrial" members, who are just advisors to the President. Under each ministry there are many departments and commisions, who specialize in specific aspects of economy, environment etc.
The Cabinet partisan distribution | |||
---|---|---|---|
President allegiance: LS Vice President allegiance: PS
| |||
Name | Minister | Purpose | Allegiance |
Ministry of Foreign Affairs | Simona Jiráskowá | Setting of the foreign policy of Morrawia in addition to management of foreign matters and protection of embassies | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Energy | Dawid Rozstál | Management of the national energy grid and research of new and economic ways of energy production | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Treasury | Karolíne Thamowá | Management on the budget, taxes, and funding for programs, addressing of domestic economical growth and policy and handling international financial matters | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Defense | Radim Fiala | Administration of the Morrawian armed forces as well as their financing and cooperation with other defense entities | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Justice | Matyas Auerswald | Administration of the national legal system and various subordinate governmental agencies and advancing the principles of justice | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Immigration & Border Affairs | Krystyna Witowska | Management of immigration and citizenship matters and protection of national borders | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Veterans Affairs | Eduard Wlach | Care for veterans of wars and their families and management of various healthcare and insurance facilities, specifically designated for veterans | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Commerce | Ondṙej Pavelec | Management and oversight of domestic and international trade of Morrawia as well as search for optimal economic opportunities and development | Liberal Party |
Ministry of The Interior | Iwan Bartoṡ | Oversight of internal affairs and security of a country in addition to control over civil protection, emergency, territorial and resource management and native affairs | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Health | Emil Nowák | Ensurance of keeping quality healthcare services throughout the country as well as funding of research efforts for new medical methods and drugs | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Labour & Industry | Vojtėch Kratochwíl | Protection of workers, protection of the free and fair market as well as finding new opportunities of supporting industry and economic growth | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Education | Józef Iwiński | Providing of funding for research projects and institutions and setting of general educational policy as well as funding of educational programs | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Transportation | Sebastian Rëtzmayer | Responsibility for developing public policies and legal regulations regarding aviation, road and sea transport, inland waterway transport, railroads and the efficient movement of goods and services | Liberal Party |
Ministry of The Environment | Jan Maternowski | Working to ensure the protections of national parks, reservations and environment as a whole | Liberal Party |
Ministry of National Heritage | Grzegorz Sapkowski | Financing of national theatres, music venues and other cultural institutions such as castles through subsidies is decided here | Liberal Party |
Ministry of Agriculture | Monika Sedláċkowá | Proper management of agricultural output and setting of policies to get the most amount of crops with as little impact on the field and economy itself | Liberal Party |
National Intelligence Council | Walter Schölz | Administration of the Morrawian intelligence community and management of their activities | non-affiliated |
Trade Advisory Council | Tomáš Mażík | Advising the President about all trade conducted by Morrawia as well as informing about current and up-to-date trade opportunities | non-affiliated |
Economic Advisory Council | Stela Rhátowá | Aiding the President with decisions about the state of the Morrawian economy, while advising about improvements in the system | non-affiliated |
Current President: Tomáṡ Slawinský Current Vice President: Marcel Pelikán |