Government of Morrawia

Federal Government of Morrawia Morawská federální wláda
Coat of Arms of Morrawia
Polity type	Federal Presidential Republic
Constitution	Morrawian Constitution
Legislative branch
Name	Federal Congress
Type	Bicameral
Meeting place	The National Capitol (Králowec)
Upper house
Name	Senate of the Republic
Presiding officer	Jolana Woṙíṡkowá, Senate Speaker
Lower house
Name	House of Representatives
Presiding officer	Andrej Pysaṙík, House Speaker
Executive branch
Head of State
Title	President
Currently	Tomáṡ Slawinský
Head of Government
Title	President
Currently	Tomáṡ Slawinský (Liberal Party)
Judicial branch
Supreme Court of Morrawia
Chief judge	Tobias Ader
Seat	Supreme Court Building

The Federal Government, The Federal Government of Morrawia or Government of Morrrawia is the national government of the Republic of Morrawia, a federal republic located in southern Thrismari, composed of 27 provinces, 1 unincorporated territory and a city within a federal district (the city of Králowec in the Federal District of Králowec, where most of the federal government is based). The federal government, sometimes simply referred to as Králowec, is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the Morrawian Constitution in the Federal Congress, the president and the federal courts, respectively. The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of Congress, including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to the Supreme Court.

Political parties & movements

As of now, in Morrawia, there are officially 12 parties registered which did run for the latest House elections (2020) in all Provinces of Morrawia, from which 5 managed to get their representation in the House of Representatives (that is getting >5% in the elections) and 6 in the Senate.

There are many political parties existing on provincial, municipal and other levels, such as the "United Elbennia Movement" in the Elbennia, german-speaking Province of Morrawia, which is trying for almost all of history to be more autonomous. As of March 2022, there are about 17,400 registered political groups, clubs, movements, or municipal groups hoping to develop their local area.

The nation-wide political parties are:

Political Party	Shortcut	Ideology	Seats in Federal Congress		Main political agenda
			House of Representatives	Senate
Liberal Party	LS	Progressivism	302	58	Establishment of more equal opportunities for all and expansion of MHS
New Democratic	NDS	National Progressivism	178	23	Expanding of the social programs and representation on minorities all across the country
Republican Party	RS	Conservatism	116	10	Lowering of taxes and protection of borders and Gun Rights
National Party	NS	Right-wing populism	75	16	Upholding of traditional values, pro-gun advocacy and anti-immigrant enforcement policy
The Federalist Party	FS	Federalism	70	30	Protection of federalist system and rights of individual Provinces of Morrawia
National Unity Alliance	ANJ	Far-right populism	0	3	Rollback of most social programmes and enforcement of "INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY" as a governmental program along with lowering taxes

Elections

Timing of elections

Senate: Every 2 years ⅓ of the Senate is replaced in a vote
House of Representatives: Every 4 years
Regional and municipal: Every 4 years for local Houses and every 2 years for local Senates

Process of elections

Morrawia has very decentralized election system. There are two types: Federal and Provincial. Federal elections to the House of Representatives are held every 4 years and for the Senate, ⅓ of the Senate is elected every 2 years with a term of 6 years in total for every senator. Since 1995 all federal elections are considered a public holiday and two days for House and Senate elections every year are days, with no school and no work. People can vote either in a polling place in every town or city, or can mail-in their ballots before the election days start. Votes are than counted the last day of an election and finally declared the day after. Due to proportional voting system, no one´s vote is wasted, except only if their candidate gets less than five percent of the votes. Presidential elections are happening every 4 years and are separate from elections to legislature. These elections are two-round proportional voting and if one candidate doesnt get at least 50% of votes, second round happens.

No campaign time

7 days before elections, it is prohibited to air political campaign rallys, do those rallys or spread any advertisement concerning the elections, otherwise they can face the fine of up to 200 000 tollars. 3 days before elections, media are prohibited from posting last-minute public opinion polls. Those rules are put in place to ensure, that there isn't a last-minute agenda push that can sway people's emotions and not their rationality.

Federal Congress (Legislature)

House of Representatives

House of Representatives has 741 members from every Province. Elections are held every 4 years and seats are proportionally distributed per votes.

House of Representatives Political Distribution:
Partisan Distribution Government Distribution (302 × 191) House of Representatives Speaker allegiance:    New Democratic Party
Color	Name	Nick	Political Leaning	Number of Seats	Affiliation
#BC0300	Liberal Party	Liberals	Progressive left	302 / 741	Government
#FFCF42	New Democratic Party	New Democrats	Moderate left	178 / 741	Unaffiliated
#1A567E	Republican Party	Republicans	Conservative right	116 / 741	Opposition
#377B84	National Party	Nationals	Conservative right	75 / 741	Opposition
#3C7F2D	The Federalist Party	Federalists	Liberal centre-right	70 / 741	Unaffiliated
Current House of Representatives Speaker: Andrej Pysařík

Senate of the Republic

The Senate has 140 seats, which are distributed proportionally per votes, but only third of the seats are replaced every 2 years and votes are offset by 2 years (meaning that it takes a minimum of 6 years to completely change a senate). Political party can get 59 seats max, ensuring that no party gets an absolute majority, only a plurality of votes.

Senate Political Distribution:
Partisan Distribution Coalition Distribution (88 × 29) Senate Speaker allegiance:    The Liberal Party
Color	Name	Nick	Political Leaning	Number of Seats	Affiliation
#BC0300	Liberal Party	Liberals	Progressive left	58 / 140	Coalition
#3C7F2D	The Federalist Party	Federalists	Liberal centre-right	30 / 140	Unaffiliated
#FFCF42	New Democratic Party	New Democrats	Moderate left	23 / 140	Unaffiliated
#377B84	National Party	Nationals	Conservative right	16 / 140	Opposition
#1A567E	Republican Party	Republicans	Conservative right	10 / 140	Opposition
#FF7B00	National Unity Alliance	Uniteries	Populist far-right	3 / 140	Opposition
Current Senate Speaker: Jolana Woṙíṡkowá

Council of Ministers (Executive)

The Council of Ministers (Cabinet) excersises the executive power in Morrawia with the power to change certain policies through 16 ministries. It is formed by the President, who is usually the leader of the strongest party. The President then hand picks The Cabinet, which doesn´t need to be confirmed by the Congress. As stated earlier, is consists of 16 departments (ministries) and 3 "non-ministrial" members, who are just advisors to the President. Under each ministry there are many departments and commisions, who specialize in specific aspects of economy, environment etc.

The Cabinet partisan distribution
President allegiance:    LS Vice President allegiance:    PS
Name	Minister	Purpose	Allegiance
Ministry of Foreign Affairs	Simona Jiráskowá	Setting of the foreign policy of Morrawia in addition to management of foreign matters and protection of embassies	Liberal Party
Ministry of Energy	Dawid Rozstál	Management of the national energy grid and research of new and economic ways of energy production	Liberal Party
Ministry of Treasury	Karolíne Thamowá	Management on the budget, taxes, and funding for programs, addressing of domestic economical growth and policy and handling international financial matters	Liberal Party
Ministry of Defense	Radim Fiala	Administration of the Morrawian armed forces as well as their financing and cooperation with other defense entities	Liberal Party
Ministry of Justice	Matyas Auerswald	Administration of the national legal system and various subordinate governmental agencies and advancing the principles of justice	Liberal Party
Ministry of Immigration & Border Affairs	Krystyna Witowska	Management of immigration and citizenship matters and protection of national borders	Liberal Party
Ministry of Veterans Affairs	Eduard Wlach	Care for veterans of wars and their families and management of various healthcare and insurance facilities, specifically designated for veterans	Liberal Party
Ministry of Commerce	Ondṙej Pavelec	Management and oversight of domestic and international trade of Morrawia as well as search for optimal economic opportunities and development	Liberal Party
Ministry of The Interior	Iwan Bartoṡ	Oversight of internal affairs and security of a country in addition to control over civil protection, emergency, territorial and resource management and native affairs	Liberal Party
Ministry of Health	Emil Nowák	Ensurance of keeping quality healthcare services throughout the country as well as funding of research efforts for new medical methods and drugs	Liberal Party
Ministry of Labour & Industry	Vojtėch Kratochwíl	Protection of workers, protection of the free and fair market as well as finding new opportunities of supporting industry and economic growth	Liberal Party
Ministry of Education	Józef Iwiński	Providing of funding for research projects and institutions and setting of general educational policy as well as funding of educational programs	Liberal Party
Ministry of Transportation	Sebastian Rëtzmayer	Responsibility for developing public policies and legal regulations regarding aviation, road and sea transport, inland waterway transport, railroads and the efficient movement of goods and services	Liberal Party
Ministry of The Environment	Jan Maternowski	Working to ensure the protections of national parks, reservations and environment as a whole	Liberal Party
Ministry of National Heritage	Grzegorz Sapkowski	Financing of national theatres, music venues and other cultural institutions such as castles through subsidies is decided here	Liberal Party
Ministry of Agriculture	Monika Sedláċkowá	Proper management of agricultural output and setting of policies to get the most amount of crops with as little impact on the field and economy itself	Liberal Party
National Intelligence Council	Walter Schölz	Administration of the Morrawian intelligence community and management of their activities	non-affiliated
Trade Advisory Council	Tomáš Mażík	Advising the President about all trade conducted by Morrawia as well as informing about current and up-to-date trade opportunities	non-affiliated
Economic Advisory Council	Stela Rhátowá	Aiding the President with decisions about the state of the Morrawian economy, while advising about improvements in the system	non-affiliated
Current President: Tomáṡ Slawinský Current Vice President: Marcel Pelikán