New Gough Island

Republic of New Gough Island
Flag Coat of arms
Anthem: The Great New Gough Island
Capital and	Gallatin
Official languages	English
Recognised regional languages	Gough
Ethnic groups (2020)	White (90%) Black (5%) Mixed (3%) Native (2%)
Demonym(s)	New Gough Islander
Government	Unitary Presidential Republic
• President	Anna Jackson
• Vice President	James Duncan
Legislature	National Assembly
• Upper house	State Council
• Lower house	House of Commons
Establishment
• Arrival of the First Colonists	1609
• Independence	1901
Area
•	478,573 sq mi (1,239,500 km2)
Population
• 2023 estimate	5,737,000
• 2020 census	5,606,000
• Density	35/sq mi (13.5/km2)
GDP (nominal)	2023 estimate
• Total	ACU 275.376 Billion
• Per capita	ACU 48,000
Gini (2023)	34.6 medium
HDI (2023)	0.913 very high
Currency	New Gough island Glider (NGIG)
Time zone	New Gough Island Time
Date format	mm/dd/yyyy
Driving side	left
Calling code	+53
Internet TLD	.ng

New Gough Island officially the Republic of New Gough Island or less commonly known, The New Gough Island Republic is a country in the southern hemisphere. The country is made up of a large island and a smaller chain of islands. As of the 2020 census, the nation's population stood at 5.606 million. The country has a land area of 163,694 sq mi. The capital and largest city is the city of Gallatin. The majority of the population lives in the northern part of the country as the rest of the country is known to be boreal forest and heavily mountainous. The climate of the country is subpolar oceanic in the far north and boreal throughout the majority of the country with the mountains having an polar or alpine climate.