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Melvenia

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Kingdom of Melvenia
Korolevst das Melvenjya (Melvenian)
Melvenia.png
Flag
Motto: Ob yenidem koro
"United by the King"
Anthem: "Oh Ivand, the King"
Capital
and largest city
Macrovik
Official languagesMelvenian
Recognised national languagesMelvenian
Ethnic groups
(2023)
White (86%)
Mixed (6%)
Black (2%)
Other (6%)
Demonym(s)Melvenian
GovernmentUnitary semi-presidentialist constitutional monarchy
• His Majesty the King of Melvenia
Sergui Zarev
• President
Artem Stepanov
• Prime Minister
Ivan Sokorin
LegislatureDuma
House of Lords
House of Commons
Establishment
• United Counties of Trimekev
25 AD
• Grand Duchy of Melvenia
978 AD
• Feudal Union of Trimkovs
1245 AD
• Absolute Kingdom of Melvenia
May 5th, 1492
• First Civil War
June 3rd, 1789
• United States of Melvenia
May 13th, 1795
• Second Civil War
July 1st, 1842
• Absolute Czardom of Melvenia
March 1st, 1850
• Kingdom of Melvenia
December 25th, 1934
• Current Constitution
November 1st, 1936
Population
• 2023 estimate
60,242,102
• 2023 census
60,242,102
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• Total
ACU 4.4T (not ranked)
• Per capita
ACU 73,047
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Total
ACU 3.94T (not ranked)
• Per capita
ACU 65,308 (not ranked)
Gini (2023)Positive decrease 46
high
HDI (2023)Increase 0.911
very high
CurrencyMelvenian Ruble (M₽)
Time zoneUTC 0
Date formatdd-mm-yyyy
Driving sideright
Calling code+414
ISO 3166 codeME
Internet TLD.me

Etymology

History

Geography

Demographics

Education

Healthcare

Healthcare in Melvenia is largely provided by private sector healthcare facilities and paid for by a combination of public programs, private insurance, and out-of-pocket payments. Melvenia is one of the few developed countries in all of Anteria that does not have universal healthcare, and a considerable portion of the population does not have health insurance. This is reflected in a relatively high mortality rate compared to other countries. Most people access healthcare through private medical insurance, which is usually paid for by both the worker and the employer. There are also some public health insurance programs, such as Medicare (which covers all people over 65 years old and people with disabilities or serious illnesses), Medicaid (which covers people in poverty), and Medimilli (which covers all military members). Provinces also have the ability to create additional medical programs or expand existing national ones to a larger portion of the population. The situation varies greatly between provinces, with the percentage of the insured population ranging from 67% to 100%.

Having a predominantly private healthcare system, Melvenia spends a high percentage of its GDP on healthcare, amounting to 13.2%, with a per capita expenditure of ACU 8,638.40. This high expenditure is due to the extensive bureaucracy and the fact that public insurance is provided through a combination of various private insurances that together cover the necessary expenses. However, this high spending is not reflected in the medical data. The average life expectancy stands at 77.43 years, with 73.43 years for men and 80.20 years for women. Melvenia has 2.7 doctors per 1,000 inhabitants and 11.63 nurses per 1,000 inhabitants.

Despite access issues and high costs, healthcare in Melvenia is of very high quality and boasts some of the most modern hospitals in all of Anteria. The country has an excellent hospital infrastructure and is a leader in medical technology and research.

Government

The Kingdom of Melvenia is a monarchy governed by a unitary, representative, and constitutional model according to the 1936 constitution. The constitution establishes three levels of government: the central government, provincial governments, and municipal governments. According to the constitution, the provinces are responsible for enforcing national laws within their territories, collecting taxes to send to the central government, and having certain competencies over health and education. Every six years, each province elects its governor and the members of the Provincial Assemblies through universal suffrage using a "first past the post" system with an electoral college. On the other hand, the municipalities are responsible for implementing local policies, and their representatives are also elected democratically. They are in charge of collecting taxes and then sending them to the provincial government.

The legislative power in the country is represented by the Duma, composed of the House of Commons (lower chamber) and the House of Lords (upper chamber). The Duma is responsible for creating and voting on new laws, approving the annual national budgets, and having the power to remove the Prime Minister. The House of Commons has representatives who are elected every four years by all citizens over the age of 18. There are a total of 501 electoral districts, each represented by one representative. The candidate with the most votes in each district wins the seat, while the others are eliminated. The representatives vote for the President of the Government, who must secure at least 251 votes to be elected. The President, after being appointed, designates the Prime Minister.

The House of Lords' representatives are also elected every four years, concurrently with the House of Commons. The House of Lords can reject proposals from the House of Commons once, sending them back for a second vote. If the proposal is approved again, the House of Lords must pass it. Each province elects 12 representatives regardless of population. The voting system used is Limited Voting.

Economy