Third Republic of Montilla
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Republic of the Montilla República de la Montilla | |||||||||
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1898–1943 | |||||||||
Flag | |||||||||
Motto: "Libertad y Diligencia" (Anterian Common: "Liberty and Diligence") | |||||||||
Anthem: "Himno de la Independencia" (Anterian Common: "Anthem of Independence") | |||||||||
Capital | Guaitiao | ||||||||
Common languages | Spanish | ||||||||
Demonym(s) | Montillan | ||||||||
Government | Oligarchic unitary presidential republic (1898–1925) Democratic unitary presidential republic (1926–1943) | ||||||||
President | |||||||||
• 1898-1899 | Januarist Junta | ||||||||
• 1900-1910 | Martín Granado (first) | ||||||||
• 1940-1943 | Arturo Guillén (last) | ||||||||
Legislature | National Assembly | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
5 January 1898 | |||||||||
6 October 1899 | |||||||||
26 February 1926 | |||||||||
26 April 1943 | |||||||||
Currency | Montillan peso | ||||||||
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The Third Republic of Montilla, also referred to as the Hot Republic (Spanish: República Caliente [reˈpuβlika kaˈljente]), officially the Republic of the Montilla, refers to the period of Montillan history from 1898 to 1943. The Third Republic started with the restoration after the military dictatorship of the Novembrist Junta by the Januarist Junta in 1898 and ended with the rise of renovationalism in the 1943 coup d'etat.