Government of Morrawia

Federal Government of Morrawia
Morawská federální wláda

Coat of Arms of Morrawia
State type	Federal Presidential Republic
Constitution	Morrawian Constitution
Legislative branch
Name	Federal Congress
Type	Bicameral
Meeting place	Houses of Congress (Králowec)
Upper house
Name	Senate of the Republic
Presiding officer	Jolana Woṙíṡkowá Senate Speaker
Lower house
Name	House of Representatives
Presiding officer	Andrej Pysaṙík House Speaker
Executive branch
Head of State
Title	President
Currently	Tomáṡ Slawinský
Head of Government
Title	President
Currently	Tomáṡ Slawinský (Liberal Party)
Cabinet
Name	The First Slawinský Cabinet
Judicial branch
Supreme Court of Morrawia
Chief judge	Tobias Ader
Seat	Supreme Court Building

The Federal Government or The Federal Government of Morrawia is the national government of the Republic of Morrawia, a federal republic located in southern Thrismari, composed of 27 provinces and a city within a federal district (the city of Králowec in the Federal District of Králowec, where most of the federal government is based). The federal government, sometimes simply referred to as Králowec, is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the Morrawian Constitution in the Federal Congress, the president and the federal courts, respectively. The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of Congress, including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to the Supreme Court.

Political parties & movements

As of now, in Morrawia, there are officially 12 parties registered which did run for the latest House elections (2020) in all Provinces of Morrawia, from which 5 managed to get their representation in the House of Representatives (that is getting >5% in the elections) and 6 in the Senate.

There are many political parties existing on provincial, municipal and other levels, such as the "United Elbennia Movement" in the Elbennia, german-speaking Province of Morrawia, which is trying for almost all of history to be more autonomous. As of March 2022, there are about 17,400 registered political groups, clubs, movements, or municipal groups hoping to develop their local area.

The nation-wide political parties are:

Political Party	Shortcut	Ideology	Seats in Federal Congress		Main political agenda
			House of Representatives	Senate
Liberal Party	LS	Progressivism	302	58	Establishment of more equal opportunities for all and expansion of MHS
New Democratic	NDS	National Progressivism	178	23	Expanding of the social programs and representation on minorities all across the country
Republican Party	RS	Conservatism	116	10	Lowering of taxes and protection of borders and Gun Rights
National Party	NS	Right-wing populism	75	16	Upholding of traditional values, pro-gun advocacy and anti-immigrant enforcement policy
The Federalist Party	FS	Federalism	70	30	Protection of federalist system and rights of individual Provinces of Morrawia
National Unity Alliance	ANJ	Far-right populism	0	3	Rollback of most social programmes and enforcement of "INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY" as a governmental program along with lowering taxes

Elections

Timing of elections

Senate: Every 2 years ⅓ of the Senate is replaced in a vote
House of Representatives: Every 4 years
Regional and municipal: Every 4 years for local Houses and every 2 years for local Senates

Process of elections

Morrawia has very decentralized election system. There are two types: Federal and Provincial. Federal elections to the House of Representatives are held every 4 years and for the Senate, ⅓ of the Senate is elected every 2 years with a term of 6 years in total for every senator. Since 1995 all federal elections are considered a public holiday and two days for House and Senate elections every year are days, with no school and no work. People can vote either in a polling place in every town or city, or can mail-in their ballots before the election days start. Votes are than counted the last day of an election and finally declared the day after. Due to proportional voting system, no one´s vote is wasted, except only if their candidate gets less than five percent of the votes. Presidential elections are happening every 4 years and are separate from elections to legislature. These elections are two-round proportional voting and if one candidate doesnt get at least 50% of votes, second round happens.

No campaign time

7 days before elections, it is prohibited to air political campaign rallys, do those rallys or spread any advertisement concerning the elections, otherwise they can face the fine of up to 100 000 tollars. 3 days before elections, media are prohibited from posting last-minute public opinion polls. Those rules are put in place to ensure, that there isn't a last-minute agenda push that can sway people's emotions and not their rationality.

Federal Congress (Legislature)

House of Representatives

House of Representatives has 741 members from every Province. Elections are held every 4 years and seats are proportionally distributed per votes.

House of Representatives Political Distribution:
Partisan Distribution Government Distribution (302 × 191) House of Representatives Speaker allegiance:    New Democratic Party
Color	Name	Nick	Political Leaning	Number of Seats	Affiliation
#BC0300	Liberal Party	Liberals	Progressive left	302 / 741	Government
#FFCF42	New Democratic Party	New Democrats	Moderate left	178 / 741	Unaffiliated
#1A567E	Republican Party	Republicans	Conservative right	116 / 741	Opposition
#377B84	National Party	Nationals	Conservative right	75 / 741	Opposition
#3C7F2D	The Federalist Party	Federalists	Liberal centre-right	70 / 741	Unaffiliated
Current House of Representatives Speaker: Andrej Pysařík

Senate of the Republic

The Senate has 140 seats, which are distributed proportionally per votes, but only third of the seats are replaced every 2 years and votes are offset by 2 years (meaning that it takes a minimum of 6 years to completely change a senate). Political party can get 59 seats max, ensuring the need for a coalition to control the Senate.

Senate Political Distribution:
Partisan Distribution Coalition Distribution (88 × 29) Senate Speaker allegiance:    The Federalist Party
Color	Name	Nick	Political Leaning	Number of Seats	Affiliation
#BC0300	Liberal Party	Liberals	Progressive left	58 / 140	Coalition
#3C7F2D	The Federalist Party	Federalists	Liberal centre-right	30 / 140	Coalition
#FFCF42	New Democratic Party	New Democrats	Moderate left	23 / 140	Unaffiliated
#377B84	National Party	Nationals	Conservative right	16 / 140	Opposition
#1A567E	Republican Party	Republicans	Conservative right	10 / 140	Opposition
#FF7B00	National Unity Alliance	Uniteries	Populist far-right	3 / 140	Opposition
Current Senate Speaker: Jolana Woříškowá

The Cabinet (Executive)

The Cabinet excersises the executive power in Morrawia with the power to change certain policies through 15 ministries. It is formed by the President, who is usually the leader of the strongest party. The President then hand picks The Cabinet, which doesn´t need to be confirmed by the Congress. As stated earlier, is consists of 15 departments (ministries) and 3 "non-ministrial" members, who are just advisors to the President. Under each ministry there are many departments and commisions, who specialize in specific aspects of economy, environment etc.

The Cabinet partisan distribution
President allegiance:    LS Vice President allegiance:    PS
Name	Minister	Purpose	Allegiance
Ministry of Foreign Affairs	Simona Jiráskowá	Sets along with President the foreign policy of Morrawia and governs embassies	Liberal Party
Ministry of Energy	Dawid Rozstál	Manages the energy grid and is actively trying to find the most efficient energy sources	Liberal Party
Ministry of Treasury	Karolíne Thamowá	Is is in charge of everything financial such as welfare, subsidies and more	Liberal Party
Ministry of Defense	Radim Fiala	Administers the armed forces and works with allied militaries around the world the ensure safety of Morrawia	Liberal Party
Ministry of Justice	Matyas Auerswald	Working to ensure courts are working properly and is above all intelligence agencies	Liberal Party
Ministry of Immigration & Border Affairs	Krystyna Witowska	It manages immigration, citizenship and granting visas and is also in charge of border protection	Liberal Party
Ministry of Commerce	Ondṙej Pavelec	Trade, whether domectic or international is the domain of this ministry	Liberal Party
Ministry of The Interior	Iwan Bartoṡ	All federally owned land is under direct management of this department	Liberal Party
Ministry of Health	Emil Nowák	Ensuring that there is proper financing of health facilities and Morrawians get the best care possible	Liberal Party
Ministry of Labour & Industry	Vojtėch Kratochwíl	Fights for unions and is responsible for protection of not only workers but also the industry against unfair competition	Liberal Party
Ministry of Education	Józef Iwiński	Educational curriculums are made here for all provinces and proper financing of schools is managed in this ministry	Liberal Party
Ministry of Transportation	Sebastian Rëtzmayer	Roads,, railways, highways and tollroads are financed by Ministry of Transportation with emphasis on reducing traffic and unsuring the good condition of all transport routes	Liberal Party
Ministry of The Environment	Jan MaternowskiWorking to ensure the protections of national parks, reservations and environment as a whole	Liberal Party
Ministry of National Heritage	Wladimír Kuċera	Financing of national theatres, music venues and other cultural institutions such as castles through subsidies is decided here	Liberal Party
Ministry of Agriculture	Monika Sedláċkowá	Proper management of agricultural output and setting of policies to get the most amount of crops with as little impact on the field and economy itself	Liberal Party
National Intelligence Council	Walter Schölz	Central department in charge of all governmental security and intelligence agencies, which directly answers to President	non-affiliated
Trade Advisory Council	Tomáš Mażík	Special group of people, which directly answers to President is responsible for advising the President with trade decisions and such	non-affiliated
Economic Advisory Council	Stela Rhátowá	Council consisting of economists, which directly asnwers to President aids with economic decisions made by the Cabinet	non-affiliated
Current President: Tomáṡ Slawinský Current Vice President: Marcel Pelikán