New Gough Island: Difference between revisions
Line 150: | Line 150: | ||
|city_1 = Hartridge | |city_1 = Hartridge | ||
|div_1 = South Sound | |div_1 = South Sound | ||
|pop_1 = | |pop_1 = 254,000 | ||
|img_1 = Hartridge City Skyline.jpg | |img_1 = Hartridge City Skyline.jpg | ||
|city_2 = Gough City | |city_2 = Gough City | ||
|div_2 = South Sound | |div_2 = South Sound | ||
|pop_2 = | |pop_2 = 207,000 | ||
|img_2 = Gough City Skyline.jpg | |img_2 = Gough City Skyline.jpg | ||
|city_3 = Parsides City | |city_3 = Parsides City | ||
|div_3 = Parasides Islands | |div_3 = Parasides Islands | ||
|pop_3 = | |pop_3 = 191,000 | ||
|img_3 = Star Hills Center.jpg | |img_3 = Star Hills Center.jpg | ||
|city_4 = Jarvis Bay | |city_4 = Jarvis Bay | ||
|div_4 = North Coast | |div_4 = North Coast | ||
|pop_4 = | |pop_4 = 179,000 | ||
|img_4 = Bohemian Bay.jpg | |img_4 = Bohemian Bay.jpg | ||
|city_5 = Port Victoria | |city_5 = Port Victoria | ||
|div_5 = South East | |div_5 = South East | ||
|pop_5 = | |pop_5 = 154,000 | ||
|img_5 = Port Victoria Skyline.jpg | |img_5 = Port Victoria Skyline.jpg | ||
|city_6 = Gladen | |city_6 = Gladen | ||
|div_6 = South Sound | |div_6 = South Sound | ||
|pop_6 = | |pop_6 = 135,000 | ||
|img_6 = | |img_6 = | ||
|city_7 = Golden | |city_7 = Golden | ||
|div_7 = South West | |div_7 = South West | ||
|pop_7 = | |pop_7 = 120,000 | ||
|img_7 = | |img_7 = | ||
|city_8 = Berman | |city_8 = Berman | ||
|div_8 = South Sound | |div_8 = South Sound | ||
|pop_8 = | |pop_8 = 108,000 | ||
|img_8 = | |img_8 = | ||
|city_9 = Westberg | |city_9 = Westberg | ||
|div_9 = South East | |div_9 = South East | ||
|pop_9 = | |pop_9 = 101,000 | ||
|img_9 = | |img_9 = | ||
|city_10 = New Verdun | |city_10 = New Verdun | ||
|div_10 = West Coast | |div_10 = West Coast | ||
|pop_10 = | |pop_10 = 87,000 | ||
|img_10 = | |img_10 = | ||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 16:15, 8 May 2024
Country of New Gough Island | |
---|---|
Anthem: The Great New Gough Island | |
Status | Recognised as a country of Riamo with independence in foreign relations de jure; operating as an independent state under Riamese protection de facto (since 1980). |
Capital | Port Victoria |
Largest | Hartridge |
Official languages | Common |
Recognised regional languages | Gough |
Ethnic groups (2024) | White (74%) Black (12%) East Asian (8%) Native (4%) Mixed Race (2%) |
Religion (2024) | Non Religious (47%) Christan (45%) East Asian Religions (5%) Native Gough Religions (2%) Other (1%) |
Demonym(s) | New Gough Islander |
Government | Unitary Executive lead Democracy under a federal constitutional monarchy |
• Monarch | Diana II |
• Chief Executive | Helen Zealand |
• Vice Chief Executive | Richard Wright |
Legislature | National Assembly |
Country of Riamo | |
• Arrival of the First Colonists | 1609 |
• Self Governed Colony | January 1, 1955 |
• Recognition of independence in foreign relations | July 8, 1980 |
Area | |
• | 60,528 sq mi (156,770 km2) |
• Water (%) | 0.8 |
Population | |
• 2024 census | 6,587,000 |
• Density | 108.8/sq mi (42.0/km2) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total | ACU 204.297 Billion |
• Per capita | ACU 31,000 |
Gini (2024) | 34.6 medium |
HDI (2024) | 0.873 very high |
Currency | New Gough island Hull (NGIH) (NGIH) |
Time zone | New Gough Island Time |
Date format | mm/dd/yyyy |
Driving side | left |
Calling code | +53 |
Internet TLD | .ng |
New Gough Island officially the Country of New Gough Island or less commonly known, The State of New Gough Island is a country in the southern hemisphere. The country is made up of a large island and a smaller islands. As of the 2024 census, the nation's population stood at 6.587 million. The country has a land area of 60,528 sq mi. The capital city is Port Victoria. While the largest city is Hartridge. The majority of the country's population lives on the highly urbanized South New Gough Island. While the North New Gough Island is highly mountainous and forested. The climate of the country is tropical monsoonal, with a highland subtropical climate in the mountains of the north island.
History
Demographics
Largest City Proper in New Gough Island
2024 Census | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Region | Pop. | |||||||
Hartridge Gough City |
1 | Hartridge | South Sound | 254,000 | Parsides City Jarvis Bay | ||||
2 | Gough City | South Sound | 207,000 | ||||||
3 | Parsides City | Parasides Islands | 191,000 | ||||||
4 | Jarvis Bay | North Coast | 179,000 | ||||||
5 | Port Victoria | South East | 154,000 | ||||||
6 | Gladen | South Sound | 135,000 | ||||||
7 | Golden | South West | 120,000 | ||||||
8 | Berman | South Sound | 108,000 | ||||||
9 | Westberg | South East | 101,000 | ||||||
10 | New Verdun | West Coast | 87,000 |
Historical population | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Pop. | ±% |
1730 | 10,000 | — |
1750 | 28,000 | +180.0% |
1800 | 80,000 | +185.7% |
1820 | 154,000 | +92.5% |
1850 | 224,000 | +45.5% |
1870 | 297,000 | +32.6% |
1880 | 383,000 | +29.0% |
1890 | 448,000 | +17.0% |
1900 | 581,000 | +29.7% |
1910 | 654,000 | +12.6% |
1920 | 737,000 | +12.7% |
1930 | 812,000 | +10.2% |
1940 | 864,000 | +6.4% |
1950 | 903,000 | +4.5% |
1960 | 961,000 | +6.4% |
1970 | 1,008,000 | +4.9% |
1980 | 998,000 | −1.0% |
1990 | 959,000 | −3.9% |
2000 | 984,000 | +2.6% |
2010 | 1,010,000 | +2.6% |
2020 | 1,052,000 | +4.2% |
2024 | 1,098,000 | +4.4% |
Geography
Climate
The Climate of New Gough Island is Tropical to Highland Humid Subtropical Monsoonal with a dry season and a wet season. Though there are considered 3 seasons: Wet season from late December to April, the Cool Dry Season from May through August, and the Hot Dry Season from September to mid-December. During the wet season temperatures are cooler but humid. Heavy rain and thunderstorms are very common. On days when there is no rain it is usually overcast and foggy in the mornings. Tropical Cyclones can occur during the wet season. The most powerful tropical cyclone to hit New Gough Island was Super Tropical Cyclone Wanda on January 5, 1972, which brought 20 in (508 mm) of rainfall in 24 hours and winds reaching 160 mph (257 kmph). The storm caused horrific flooding; the worst damage ever seen in a century from a tropical cyclone. Heavy rain events occur usually 1 to 3 times per year, heavy rain events are thunderstorms that drop more than 4 in (101.6 mm) of rainfall in a single day. The worst rainstorm brought 25 in (635 mm) of rain in 24 hours. on February 14, 1996.
The cool dry season brings mild to cool temperatures and low humidity. It is usually sunny and cooler with nice breezes. The coldest temperatures recorded happen in this season and cold waves can occur though they usually happen once per year. The coldest temperature ever recorded was 30 degrees F (-1 degrees C) on Mount Blandan on July 4, 1977. A dusting of snow also occurred on summit that day. Cold waves usually last a few days and rebound quickly.
The hot dry season is the most hot and humid time of year. Temperatures climb quickly reaching an apex in November. Temperatures can reach 95 degrees F (35 degrees C) or higher which can be considered a heatwave. The highest temperature ever recorded was 104 degrees F (40 degrees C) on November 18, 2020. Heatwaves can last on the low end 3 days to 14 days at the most extreme. Heat index can make it feel very hot and oppressive, the worst heat index was also recorded on November 18, 2020 with a dangerous reading of 122 degrees F (50 degrees C). Overnight temperatures rarely below 70 degrees F (21 degrees C). The highest overnight temperature was 86 degrees F (30 degrees C) on November 20, 2020. Thunderstorms increase in frequency as the wet season draws closer usually at the very end of November.
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record high °F (°C) | 91 (33) |
89 (32) |
90 (32) |
94 (34) |
92 (33) |
88 (31) |
90 (32) |
95 (35) |
98 (37) |
102 (39) |
104 (40) |
100 (38) |
104 (40) |
Average high °F (°C) | 82.7 (28.2) |
80.2 (26.8) |
79.6 (26.4) |
76.7 (24.8) |
74.2 (23.4) |
73.4 (23.0) |
74.6 (23.7) |
77.8 (25.4) |
84.6 (29.2) |
89.2 (31.8) |
92.6 (33.7) |
86.3 (30.2) |
81.0 (27.2) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 77 (25) |
75.3 (24.1) |
73.9 (23.3) |
71.1 (21.7) |
69 (21) |
67.1 (19.5) |
68.3 (20.2) |
71.2 (21.8) |
76.2 (24.6) |
81.1 (27.3) |
84.1 (28.9) |
80.8 (27.1) |
74.6 (23.7) |
Average low °F (°C) | 71.2 (21.8) |
70.4 (21.3) |
68.1 (20.1) |
65.4 (18.6) |
63.8 (17.7) |
60.7 (15.9) |
61.9 (16.6) |
64.5 (18.1) |
67.8 (19.9) |
72.9 (22.7) |
75.6 (24.2) |
75.2 (24.0) |
68.1 (20.1) |
Record low °F (°C) | 64 (18) |
61 (16) |
58 (14) |
54 (12) |
50 (10) |
45 (7) |
47 (8) |
53 (12) |
59 (15) |
63 (17) |
67 (19) |
66 (19) |
45 (7) |
Average rainfall inches (mm) | 12.8 (330) |
15.6 (400) |
11.5 (290) |
8.1 (210) |
2.9 (74) |
1.2 (30) |
0.9 (23) |
1.3 (33) |
2.1 (53) |
2.6 (66) |
3.2 (81) |
7.2 (180) |
69.4 (1,770) |
Average rainy days (≥ 0.1) | 14 | 16 | 12 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 9 | 91 |
Source: New Gough Island Weather Service |
Administrative Divisions
Regions
Name | Population | Land Area | Population Density | Capital | Largest City |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
South Sound | 1,844,000 | 7,400 sq mi | 249.2 people per sq mi | Gough City | Hartridge |
West Coast | 561,000 | 19,557 sq mi | 28.7 people per sq mi | New Verdun | New Verdun |
Parasides Islands | 233,000 | 1,837 sq mi | 127.8 people per sq mi | Parasides City | Parasides City |
North Coast | 1,098,000 | 9,900 sq mi | 110.9 people per sq mi | Jarvis Bay | Jarvis Bay |
South East | 1,523,000 | 8,834 sq mi | 172.4 people per sq mi | Westberg | Port Victoria |
South West | 1,328,000 | 13,000 sq mi | 102.2 people per sq mi | Golden | Golden |
Government
Politics
2020 New Gough Island General Elections
Supreme Court
National Assembly
President and Cabinet
Transportation
Education
Economy