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{{Region icon Aurorum}}{{WIP}}
{{Region icon Aurorum}}{{WIP}}
{{Infobox political system
{{Infobox political system
| name                    = Political system of the Crowned Republic of Mascylla
| name                    = Political system of the Mascyllary Reich
| native_name            = Politisches System der Gekrönten Republik Maskillien
| native_name            = Politisches System des Maskillischen Reiches
| image                  = MascyllaCoA.png
| image                  = MascyllaCoA.png
| image_size              = 130
| image_size              = 130
Line 11: Line 11:
| dissolution            =  
| dissolution            =  
| website                = www.maskreg.mc
| website                = www.maskreg.mc
| legislature            = Parliament ([[Reichssenat]] and [[Reichsrat (Mascylla)|Reichsrat]])
| legislature            = ''[[Reichssenat]]'' and [[Reichsrat (Mascylla)|''Reichsrat'']]
| legislature_type        = {{wp|bicameral parliament|Bicameral}}
| legislature_type        = {{wp|bicameral parliament|Bicameral}}
| legislature_place      = [[Reichssenat|Elbgau Council building]]<br>[[Reichsrat (Mascylla)|Reichsrat building]]  
| legislature_place      = [[Reichssenat|''Reichssenat'' building]]<br>[[Reichsrat (Mascylla)|''Reichsrat'' building]]  
| legislature_speaker    = [[Egon Weidmann]], [[Reichssenat|President of the Reichssenat]]<br>[[Walther Steintz]], [[Reichsrat (Mascylla)|Prime Speaker of the Reichsrat]]
| legislature_speaker    = [[Egon Weidmann|The Viscount Weidmann of Wietzen]], [[Reichssenat|President of the Reichssenat]]<br>[[Walther Steintz]], [[Reichsrat (Mascylla)|Prime Speaker of the Reichsrat]]
| legislature_speaker_title =  
| legislature_speaker_title =  
| title_hos              = [[Monarchy of Mascylla|Monarch of Mascylla]]
| title_hos              = [[Monarchy of Mascylla|Queen of Mascylla]]
| current_hos            = [[Dorothea I of Mascylla|Dorothea I]]
| current_hos            = [[Dorothea I of Mascylla|Dorothy I]]
| appointer_hos          = {{wp|hereditary monarchy|Hereditary}}
| appointer_hos          = Convention of the Realm
| title_hog              = [[Prime Minister of Mascylla]]
| title_hog              = [[Prime Minister of Mascylla]]
| current_hog            = [[Thomas Falkner]]
| current_hog            = [[Thomas Falkner]]
| appointer_hog          = {{wp|Direct popular vote}}
| appointer_hog          = The Monarch
| cabinet                = [[Government of Mascylla]]  
| cabinet                = [[Government of Mascylla|Royal Government]]  
| current_cabinet        = [[First Falkner cabinet]]
| current_cabinet        = [[First Falkner cabinet]]
| cabinet_leader          = Prime Minister
| cabinet_leader          = Prime Minister
| cabinet_deputyleader    = [[Prime Minister of Mascylla|Deputy Prime Minister]]
| cabinet_deputyleader    = [[Prime Minister of Mascylla|Deputy Prime Minister]]
| cabinet_appointer      = Reichsrat
| cabinet_appointer      = ''Reichsrat''
| cabinet_hq              = [[Kronenrat building]]
| cabinet_hq              = [[Kronenrat building]]
| cabinet_ministries      = 16
| cabinet_ministries      = 16
Line 35: Line 35:
| court_seat              = Seat of the Court, Lehpold
| court_seat              = Seat of the Court, Lehpold
}}
}}
{{Template:PoliticsofMascylla}}
The '''political system of the [[Crowned Republic of Mascylla]]''' is organized as a {{wp|federal state}} and {{wp|parliamentary democracy}} laid out by the [[Constitution of Mascylla]] (''Reichsverfassung'') and [[Constitution of Mascylla|Crown Law of Mascylla]] (''Krongesetz'') since 1923 and 1927, respectively. It guarantees the {{wp|separation of powers}} between three branches of government, an {{wp|executive}} shared between the [[Monarchy of Mascylla|Monarch of Mascylla]] (currently [[Dorothea I of Mascylla|Queen Dorothy I]]), its [[Prime Minister of Mascylla|Prime Minister]] (currently [[Thomas Falkner]]) and [[Government of Mascylla|cabinet government]], a {{wp|legislature}} vested in the {{wp|bicameral parliament|bicameral}} [[Reichssenat]] and [[Reichsrat (Mascylla)|Reichsrat]], and {{wp|judiciary}} vested in the High Court of the Realm. The {{wp|rule of law}}, promotion of {{wp|pluralism (politics)|pluralism}} via competing {{wp|partisanship}} and an extensive list of {{wp|human rights|human}} and {{wp|civil rights}} are also emphasized by the Constitution.


The '''political system of the [[Crowned Republic of Mascylla]]''' is organized as a {{wp|federal state}} and {{wp|parliamentary democracy}} laid out by the [[Constitution of Mascylla]] (''Reichsverfassung'') and [[Constitution of Mascylla|Crown Law of Mascylla]] (''Krongesetz'') since 1923 and 1927, respectively. It guarantees the {{wp|separation of powers}} between three branches of government, an {{wp|executive}} shared between the [[Monarchy of Mascylla|Monarch of Mascylla]], its [[Prime Minister of Mascylla|Prime Minister]] and [[Government of Mascylla|cabinet government]], a {{wp|legislature}} vested in the {{wp|bicameral parliament|bicameral}} [[Reichssenat]] and [[Reichsrat (Mascylla)|Reichsrat]], and {{wp|judiciary}} vested in the High Court of the Realm. The {{wp|rule of law}}, promotion of {{wp|pluralism (politics)|pluralism}} via competing {{wp|partisanship}} and an extensive list of {{wp|human rights|human}} and {{wp|civil rights}} are also emphasized by the Constitution.
Democratic {{wp|election|elections}} are conducted per {{wp|mixed-member proportional representation}} and independent {{wp|political party|parties}}; the most significant [[List of political parties in Mascylla|political parties of Mascylla]] include the [[RU/ABP|Centre parties]] [[Rehunion]] and the [[RU/ABP|Adwhinish Citizens' Party]] (ABP), the [[Social Democratic Party of Mascylla]] (SDP), and the [[National Democratic Union (Mascylla)|National Democratic Union]] (NDU). Governments are typically organized as {{wp|coalition government|coalition governments}} shared between multiple parties. The Prime Minister ({{wp|head of government}}) is elected directly by the populous, while the Monarch ({{wp|head of state}}) is {{wp|elective monarchy|elected}} by the Convention of the Realm, albeit significantly reduced and mostly {{wp|ceremonial monarchy|ceremonial}} in political gravitas. The Prime Minister is formally appointed by the Monarch after their election and proposes members of the [[Government of Mascylla|Kronenrat cabinet]] to the Reichsrat, who either approve or reject the proposed individuals.


Democratic {{wp|election|elections}} are conducted per {{wp|mixed-member proportional representation}} and independent {{wp|political party|parties}}; the most significant [[List of political parties in Mascylla|political parties of Mascylla]] include the [[RU/ABP|Centre parties]] [[Rehunion]] and the [[RU/ABP|Adwhinish Citizens' Party]] (ABP), the [[Social Democratic Party of Mascylla]] (SDP), and the [[National Democratic Union (Mascylla)|National Democratic Union]] (NDU). Governments are typically organized as {{wp|coalition government|coalition governments}} shared between multiple parties. The Prime Minister ({{wp|head of government}}) is elected directly by the populous, while the Monarch ({{wp|head of state}}) retains a {{wp|hereditary monarchy|hereditary}} claim on its position, albeit significantly reduced and mostly {{wp|ceremonial monarchy|ceremonial}} in political gravitas. The Prime Minister is formally appointed by the Monarch after their election and proposes members of the [[Government of Mascylla|Kronenrat cabinet]] to the Reichsrat, who either approve or reject the proposed individuals. Due to the federal nature of Mascylla, it is composed of 22 states, each with their own constitution (in accordance to the national constitution), legal functions and governments, formally represented in the ''de facto'' but undefined upper house of Parliament, the Reichssenat. Together with the popular elected Reichsrat, they have the power of the legislative decision. The judiciary is composed of several {{wp|court of appeal|courts of appeal}}, the most senior and important of which is the High Court of the Realm.
Due to the federal nature of Mascylla, it is composed of 22 states and free cities (''Reichsländer'' and ''Freie Städte''), each with their own constitution (in accordance to the national constitution), legal functions and governments, formally represented in the ''de facto'' but undefined upper house of Parliament, the Reichssenat. Together with the popular elected Reichsrat, they have the power of the legislative decision. The judiciary is composed of several {{wp|court of appeal|courts of appeal}}, the most senior and important of which is the High Court of the Realm.


Mascylla internationally [[Foreign relations of Mascylla|maintains foreign relations]] with most other countries, and is a member of the [[Assembly of Nations]], [[Berean Defence Treaty Association|BDTA]], and Telmerian Single Market.
Mascylla internationally [[Foreign relations of Mascylla|maintains foreign relations]] with most other countries, and is a member of the [[Assembly of Nations]], [[Berean Defence Treaty Association|BDTA]], and the [[Telmerian Union]].


==Constitution==
==Constitution==


The principles of the foundation of state are the principal features of the [[Constitution of Mascylla]] (''Reichsverfassung der Gekrönten Republik Maskillien''). It includes the protection of {{wp|human dignity}} (''Achtung der Würde eines jeden Menschen''), a {{wp|democracy}} as the determined {{wp|form of government}} (''Demokratischer Staat''), the {{wp|rule of law}} (''Rechtsstaatlichkeit''), the {{wp|federal state|federal structure}} of the Crowned Republic (''Reichsföderalismus''), its subidivision in individual states (''Reichsländer''), the {{wp|freedom of speech}} (''Redefreiheit''), {{wp|freedom of opinion}} (''Meinungsfreiheit''), {{wp|freedom of religion}} (''Religionsfreiheit''), and the guarantee of government accountability for arbitrary legal or unconstitutional actions to the citizenry (''Zurrechenschaftszugrecht''). Other significant constitutional articles include the {{wp|separation of powers}} (''Gewaltenteilung''), {{wp|presumption of innocence}} (''Im Zweifel für den Beschuldigten'') and the {{wp|right of resistence|right of civil disobedience}} (''Widerstandsrecht'').  
[[File:Cover of the Constitution of Mascylla, popular edition.png|170px|thumb|left|The Constitution of Mascylla, popular edition by the ''Reichsanstalt für politische Aufklärung'' (RPA)]]
The principles of the organization of state are the main features of the [[Constitution of Mascylla]] (''Verfassung des Maskillischen Reiches''). It includes the protection of {{wp|human dignity}} (''Achtung der Würde eines jeden Menschen''), a {{wp|democracy}} as the determined {{wp|form of government}} (''Demokratischer Staat''), the {{wp|rule of law}} (''Rechtsstaatlichkeit''), the {{wp|federal state|federal structure}} of the Crowned Republic (''Reichsföderalismus''), its subdivision in individual states (''Reichsländer''), the {{wp|freedom of speech}} (''Redefreiheit''), {{wp|freedom of opinion}} (''Meinungsfreiheit''), {{wp|freedom of religion}} (''Religionsfreiheit''), and the guarantee of government accountability for arbitrary legal or unconstitutional actions to the citizenry (''Zurrechenschaftszugrecht''). Other significant constitutional articles include the {{wp|separation of powers}} (''Gewaltenteilung''), {{wp|presumption of innocence}} (''Im Zweifel für den Beschuldigten'') and the {{wp|right of resistence|right of civil disobedience}} (''Widerstandsrecht'').  


The current democratic system of politics, referred to as the ''Frei-demokratische politische Ordnung'' (FDPO), is irreversible in essence and to be respected by all individuals of politics (''Respektklausel''); the goverment of the Crowned Republic of Mascylla claims it, based on the High Court of the Realm, to be the political and internationally recognized continuity of the [[Mascyllary Kingdom]] after 1924 subject to international law. Though it is based on the 1793 Constitution of the Mascyllary Kingdom by organization and basic political principles, it is placing constitutional value and emphasis on {{wp|civil liberties}} and {{wp|democracy|democratic politics}} introduced after the [[Mascyllary Revolution of 1923]].
The current democratic system of politics, referred to as the ''Frei-demokratische politische Ordnung'' (FDPO) in the document, is irreversible in essence and to be respected by all individuals of politics (''Respektklausel''); the goverment of the Crowned Republic of Mascylla claims it, based on the High Court of the Realm, to be the political and internationally recognized continuity of the [[Mascyllary Kingdom]] after 1924 subject to international law. Though it is based on the 1793 Constitution of the Mascyllary Kingdom by organization and basic political principles, it is placing constitutional value and emphasis on {{wp|civil liberties}} and {{wp|democracy|democratic politics}} introduced after the [[Mascyllary Revolution of 1923]].
 
[[File:Mascyllary political system.png|500px|thumb|center|Basic political system of Mascylla]]


==Executive branch==
==Executive branch==
{{main|Monarchy of Mascylla|Prime Minister of Mascylla|Government of Mascylla}}
===Monarch===
===Monarch===
[[File:Belgium-6598_-_Palace_(13935156270).jpg|250px|thumb|right|Lobrecht Palace, official residence of the [[Monarchy of Mascylla|Monarch of Mascylla]]]]
===Government===
===Government===
[[File:Berlin-Tiergarten_-_Schloss_Bellevue_20191028-02.jpg|250px|thumb|Kronenrat building, residence of the [[Prime Minister of Mascylla|Prime Minister]] and seat of the [[Government of Mascylla|government cabinet of Mascylla]]]]
==Legislative branch==
==Legislative branch==
{{main|Reichssenat|Reichsrat (Mascylla)}}
===Reichssenat===
===Reichssenat===
===Reichsrat===
===Reichsrat===
Line 57: Line 68:
==State governance==
==State governance==
==Foreign relations==
==Foreign relations==
{{main|Foreign relations of Mascylla}}


[[Category:Mascylla]][[Category:Aurorum]]
{{Template:Mascyllatopics}}
[[Category:Mascylla]][[Category:Politics of Mascylla]]

Latest revision as of 13:02, 4 February 2023

Political system of the Mascyllary Reich

Politisches System des Maskillischen Reiches
MascyllaCoA.png
Polity typeFederal parliamentary constitutional monarchy
ConstitutionConstitution of Mascylla
Legislative branch
NameReichssenat and Reichsrat
TypeBicameral
Meeting placeReichssenat building
Reichsrat building
Presiding officerThe Viscount Weidmann of Wietzen, President of the Reichssenat
Walther Steintz, Prime Speaker of the Reichsrat
Executive branch
Head of State
TitleQueen of Mascylla
CurrentlyDorothy I
AppointerConvention of the Realm
Head of Government
TitlePrime Minister of Mascylla
CurrentlyThomas Falkner
AppointerThe Monarch
Cabinet
NameRoyal Government
Current cabinetFirst Falkner cabinet
LeaderPrime Minister
Deputy leaderDeputy Prime Minister
AppointerReichsrat
HeadquartersKronenrat building
Ministries16
Judicial branch
NameJudiciary of Mascylla
High Court of the Realm
Chief judgeLukas Pretschgen
SeatSeat of the Court, Lehpold

The political system of the Crowned Republic of Mascylla is organized as a federal state and parliamentary democracy laid out by the Constitution of Mascylla (Reichsverfassung) and Crown Law of Mascylla (Krongesetz) since 1923 and 1927, respectively. It guarantees the separation of powers between three branches of government, an executive shared between the Monarch of Mascylla (currently Queen Dorothy I), its Prime Minister (currently Thomas Falkner) and cabinet government, a legislature vested in the bicameral Reichssenat and Reichsrat, and judiciary vested in the High Court of the Realm. The rule of law, promotion of pluralism via competing partisanship and an extensive list of human and civil rights are also emphasized by the Constitution.

Democratic elections are conducted per mixed-member proportional representation and independent parties; the most significant political parties of Mascylla include the Centre parties Rehunion and the Adwhinish Citizens' Party (ABP), the Social Democratic Party of Mascylla (SDP), and the National Democratic Union (NDU). Governments are typically organized as coalition governments shared between multiple parties. The Prime Minister (head of government) is elected directly by the populous, while the Monarch (head of state) is elected by the Convention of the Realm, albeit significantly reduced and mostly ceremonial in political gravitas. The Prime Minister is formally appointed by the Monarch after their election and proposes members of the Kronenrat cabinet to the Reichsrat, who either approve or reject the proposed individuals.

Due to the federal nature of Mascylla, it is composed of 22 states and free cities (Reichsländer and Freie Städte), each with their own constitution (in accordance to the national constitution), legal functions and governments, formally represented in the de facto but undefined upper house of Parliament, the Reichssenat. Together with the popular elected Reichsrat, they have the power of the legislative decision. The judiciary is composed of several courts of appeal, the most senior and important of which is the High Court of the Realm.

Mascylla internationally maintains foreign relations with most other countries, and is a member of the Assembly of Nations, BDTA, and the Telmerian Union.

Constitution

The Constitution of Mascylla, popular edition by the Reichsanstalt für politische Aufklärung (RPA)

The principles of the organization of state are the main features of the Constitution of Mascylla (Verfassung des Maskillischen Reiches). It includes the protection of human dignity (Achtung der Würde eines jeden Menschen), a democracy as the determined form of government (Demokratischer Staat), the rule of law (Rechtsstaatlichkeit), the federal structure of the Crowned Republic (Reichsföderalismus), its subdivision in individual states (Reichsländer), the freedom of speech (Redefreiheit), freedom of opinion (Meinungsfreiheit), freedom of religion (Religionsfreiheit), and the guarantee of government accountability for arbitrary legal or unconstitutional actions to the citizenry (Zurrechenschaftszugrecht). Other significant constitutional articles include the separation of powers (Gewaltenteilung), presumption of innocence (Im Zweifel für den Beschuldigten) and the right of civil disobedience (Widerstandsrecht).

The current democratic system of politics, referred to as the Frei-demokratische politische Ordnung (FDPO) in the document, is irreversible in essence and to be respected by all individuals of politics (Respektklausel); the goverment of the Crowned Republic of Mascylla claims it, based on the High Court of the Realm, to be the political and internationally recognized continuity of the Mascyllary Kingdom after 1924 subject to international law. Though it is based on the 1793 Constitution of the Mascyllary Kingdom by organization and basic political principles, it is placing constitutional value and emphasis on civil liberties and democratic politics introduced after the Mascyllary Revolution of 1923.

Basic political system of Mascylla

Executive branch

Monarch

Lobrecht Palace, official residence of the Monarch of Mascylla

Government

Kronenrat building, residence of the Prime Minister and seat of the government cabinet of Mascylla

Legislative branch

Reichssenat

Reichsrat

Judicial branch

State governance

Foreign relations