Sun (Anteria): Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "{{Infobox | bodystyle = border-collapse:collapse | title = Sun 25px | image = frameless | caption = Pictured i...") |
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| data30 = {{val|0.070}}< | | data30 = {{val|0.070}}< | ||
| label31 = Escape velocity | | label31 = Escape velocity | ||
| data31 = {{val|617.7|u=km/s}} | | data31 = {{val|617.7|u=km/s}} | ||
| label32 = Temperature | | label32 = Temperature | ||
| data32 = Center (modeled): {{val|1.57|e=7|u=K}} | | data32 = Center (modeled): {{val|1.57|e=7|u=K}} | ||
| label33 = Luminosity | | label33 = Luminosity | ||
| data33 = {{val|3.828|e=26|ul=W}} | | data33 = {{val|3.828|e=26|ul=W}}<br/>≈ {{val|3.75|e=28|u=[[lumen (unit)|lm]]}}<br/>≈ {{val|98|u=lm/W}} Luminous efficacy | ||
| label34 = Color (B-V) | | label34 = Color (B-V) | ||
| data34 = 0.63 | | data34 = 0.63 | ||
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| header40 = Rotation characteristics | | header40 = Rotation characteristics | ||
| label41 = Obliquity | | label41 = Obliquity | ||
| data41 = 7.25° | | data41 = 7.25°<br/>(to the ecliptic)<br/>67.23°<br/>(to the galactic plane) | ||
| label42 = Right ascension<br/>of North pole | | label42 = Right ascension<br/>of North pole | ||
| data42 = 286.13°<br/>{{nowrap|19 h 4 min 30 s}} | | data42 = 286.13°<br/>{{nowrap|19 h 4 min 30 s}} | ||
| label43 = Declination<br/>of North pole | | label43 = Declination<br/>of North pole | ||
| data43 = +63.87°<br/>63° 52' North | | data43 = +63.87°<br/>63° 52' North | ||
| label44 = Sidereal rotation period <br/>(at equator) | | label44 = Sidereal rotation period <br/>(at equator) | ||
| data44 = 25.05 d | | data44 = 25.05 d | ||
| label45 = (at 16° latitude) | | label45 = (at 16° latitude) | ||
| data45 = 25.38 d | | data45 = 25.38 d | ||
| label46 = (at poles) | | label46 = (at poles) | ||
| data46 = 34.4 d | | data46 = 34.4 d | ||
| label47 = Rotation velocity<br/>(at equator) | | label47 = Rotation velocity<br/>(at equator) | ||
| data47 = {{val|7.189|e=3|u=km/h}} | | data47 = {{val|7.189|e=3|u=km/h}} | ||
Line 107: | Line 107: | ||
| data60 = 0.04% | | data60 = 0.04% | ||
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[[Category:Anteria]] | |||
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Revision as of 15:37, 2 June 2021
Name | Sun |
---|---|
Adjectives | Solar |
Observation data | |
Mean distance from Anteria | 1 AU ≈ 1.496×108 km 8 min 19 s at speed of light |
Apparent magnitude (V) | −26.74 |
Absolute magnitude | 4.83 |
Spectral classification | G2V |
Metallicity | Z = 0.0122 |
Angular size | 31.6–32.7 minutes of arc ≈ 0.5 degrees |
Orbit al characteristics | |
Mean distance from galactic core | ≈ 2.7×1017 km ≈ 29,000 light-years |
Galactic year | (225–250) million years |
Velocity | ≈ 220 km/s (orbit around the center of the galaxy) ≈ 20 km/s (relative to average velocity of other stars in stellar neighborhood) ≈ 370 km/s (relative to the Cosmic microwave background radiation |
Physical characteristics | |
Equatorial radius | 695,700 |
Equatorial circumference | 4.379×106 km |
Flattening | 9×10−6 |
Surface area | 6.09×1012 km2 |
Volume | 1.41×1018 km3 |
Mass | 1.9885×1030 kg |
Average density | 1.408 g/cm3 |
Center density (modeled) | 162.2 g/cm3 |
Equatorial surface gravity | 274 m/s2 |
Moment of inertia factor | 0.070< |
Escape velocity | 617.7 km/s |
Temperature | Center (modeled): 1.57×107 K |
Luminosity | 3.828×1026 W ≈ 3.75×1028 lm ≈ 98 lm/W Luminous efficacy |
Color (B-V) | 0.63 |
Mean radiance | 2.009×107 W·m−2·sr−1 |
Age | ≈ 4.6 billion years |
Rotation characteristics | |
Obliquity | 7.25° (to the ecliptic) 67.23° (to the galactic plane) |
Right ascension of North pole | 286.13° 19 h 4 min 30 s |
Declination of North pole | +63.87° 63° 52' North |
Sidereal rotation period (at equator) | 25.05 d |
(at 16° latitude) | 25.38 d |
(at poles) | 34.4 d |
Rotation velocity (at equator) | 7.189×103 km/h |
Photospheric composition (by mass) | |
Hydrogen | 73.46% |
Helium | 24.85% |
Oxygen | 0.77% |
Carbon | 0.29% |
Iron | 0.16% |
Neon | 0.12% |
Nitrogen | 0.09% |
Silicon | 0.07% |
Magnesium | 0.05% |
Sulphur | 0.04% |