LGBT rights by country or territory (Anteria): Difference between revisions
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|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''all''' anti-gay discrimination | |<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''all''' anti-gay discrimination | ||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2021, all documents can be amended to the recognised gender | |<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2021, all documents can be amended to the recognised gender | ||
|- | |||
|{{flag|Lost Astoria}} | |||
|<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal (No laws prohibiting same-sex sexual activity have ever existed in the country) | |||
|<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal (No laws prohibiting same-sex unions have ever existed in the country) | |||
|<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal (No laws prohibiting same-sex marriages have ever existed in the country) | |||
|<!--Adoption-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal (No laws prohibiting same-sex couple adoption have ever existed in the country) | |||
|<!--Military-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal (No laws against LGB military service have ever existed in the country) | |||
|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''all''' anti-gay discrimination | |||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal (No laws against gender identity/expression have ever existed in the country) | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Covered by historic equality legislation | |<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Covered by historic equality legislation | ||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since time immemorial, all documents can be amended to the recognised gender | |<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since time immemorial, all documents can be amended to the recognised gender | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{flag|Hatstheput}} | |{{flag|Hatstheput}} | ||
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|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] | |<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |{{flag|USWR}} | ||
|<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal since 1980, constitutionally protected. | |<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal since 1980, constitutionally protected. | ||
|<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal since 1980, constitutionally protected. | |<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal since 1980, constitutionally protected. | ||
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! style="width:12.5%;"|Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | ! style="width:12.5%;"|Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | ||
! style="width:12.5%;"|Laws concerning gender identity/expression | ! style="width:12.5%;"|Laws concerning gender identity/expression | ||
|- | |||
|{{flag|Bikinia}} | |||
|<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Ambox blue question.svg|15px|Unknown]] Undefined | |||
|<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|No]] | |||
|<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|No]] | |||
|<!--Adoption-->[[Image:Ambox blue question.svg|15px|Unknown]] Undefined | |||
|<!--Military-->[[Image:Ambox blue question.svg|15px|Unknown]] Undefined | |||
|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px]] Bans '''all''' anti-gay discrimination | |||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|No]] | |||
|- | |||
|{{flag|Federation of Yugoslavia}} | |||
|<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal (No laws against same-sex sexual activity have ever existed in the country) | |||
|<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2004 | |||
|<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2021 (Constitutional Court verdict 107 of 2021) | |||
|<!--Adoption-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2021 (Constitutional Court verdict 107 of 2021) | |||
|<!--Military-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2000 | |||
|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''all''' anti-gay discrimination | |||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2018, only after sex-reassignment surgery | |||
|- | |- | ||
|{{flag|Fuxa}} | |{{flag|Fuxa}} | ||
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|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|]]/[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''some''' anti-gay discrimination | |<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|]]/[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''some''' anti-gay discrimination | ||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2020, all documents can be amended to the recognised gender. | |<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2020, all documents can be amended to the recognised gender. | ||
|- | |||
|- | |||
|{{flag|Lusotanie}} | |||
|<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Never criminalized | |||
|<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] / [[Image:Yes check.svg|15px]] Varies by state | |||
|<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|No]] | |||
|<!--Adoption-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] / [[Image:Yes check.svg|15px]] Adoption by a single person from the LGBTQ+ community has never been prohibited. However, joint adoption by a couple is not allowed, as such couples do not have legal recognition | |||
|<!--Military-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Never criminalized | |||
|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] / [[Image:Yes check.svg|15px]] Some states ban '''some or all''' anti-gay discrimination | |||
|<!--Transgender issues--> [[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] / [[Image:Yes check.svg|15px]] Varies by state | |||
|- | |||
|{{flag|Melvenia}} | |||
|<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal (No laws against same-sex sexual activity have ever existed in the country) | |||
|<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2005 | |||
|<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2020 | |||
|<!--Adoption-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2020 | |||
|<!--Military-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 1936 | |||
|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''some''' anti-gay discrimination | |||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|]] / [[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Restrictions in place | |||
|- | |- | ||
|{{flag|Morrawia}} | |{{flag|Morrawia}} | ||
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|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''some''' anti-gay discrimination | |<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''some''' anti-gay discrimination | ||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] Completely unrecognised | |<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] Completely unrecognised | ||
|- | |||
|{{flag|Saukania}} | |||
|<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] | |||
|<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] | |||
|<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] | |||
|<!--Adoption-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] | |||
|<!--Military-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] | |||
|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] | |||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|{{flag|Shirua}} | |{{flag|Shirua}} | ||
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! style="width:12.5%;"|Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | ! style="width:12.5%;"|Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | ||
! style="width:12.5%;"|Laws concerning gender identity/expression | ! style="width:12.5%;"|Laws concerning gender identity/expression | ||
|- | |||
|{{flagicon|Dmaskrass}} [[Dmaskrass]] | |||
|<!--Legal status-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] Since Establishment | |||
|<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] Since Establishment | |||
|<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|No]] Since Establishment | |||
|<!--Adoption-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] Since Establishment | |||
|<!--Military-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] Since Establishment | |||
|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] Since Establishment | |||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] Since Establishment | |||
|- | |- | ||
|{{flagicon|Dwetasia}} [[Dwetasia]] | |{{flagicon|Dwetasia}} [[Dwetasia]] | ||
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|{{flag|Lehmhügel}} | |{{flag|Lehmhügel}} | ||
|<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal (No laws against same-sex sexual activity have ever existed in the country) | |<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Legal (No laws against same-sex sexual activity have ever existed in the country) | ||
|<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since | |<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2006 | ||
|<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|No]] | |<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|No]] | ||
|<!--Adoption-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since | |<!--Adoption-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2011 | ||
|<!--Military-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Never prohibited | |<!--Military-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Never prohibited | ||
|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''all''' anti-gay discrimination | |<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Bans '''all''' anti-gay discrimination since 2002 | ||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px]] / [[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] Since 2008, all documents can be amended to the recognised gender. | |<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px]] / [[Image:X mark.svg|15px]] Since 2008, all documents can be amended to the recognised gender. | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|{{flag|Triame}} | |{{flag|Triame}} | ||
|<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since | |<!--Legal status-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 1921 | ||
|<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since | |<!--Recognition of unions-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|]]/[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Since 2024, due to an amendment promulgated by the National Supreme Court, civil unions carried out in foreign countries may be recognized as de facto couples (but not as civil unions or marriage), having access to certain benefits. Likewise, the process is slow and complicated and requires the approval of a judge. | ||
|<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image: | |<!--Same-sex marriage-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|No]] | ||
|<!--Adoption-->[[Image: | |<!--Adoption-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|No]] | ||
|<!--Military-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Never prohibited | |<!--Military-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Never prohibited | ||
|<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] | |<!--Anti-discrimination-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|]]/[[Image:Yes check.svg|15px|Yes]] Some local governments have enacted anti-discrimination policies and provisions that include sexual orientation, though not nationally | ||
|<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image: | |<!--Transgender issues-->[[Image:X mark.svg|15px|No]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 14:17, 19 November 2024
Rights affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people vary greatly by country or jurisdiction—encompassing everything from the legal recognition of same-sex marriage to the death penalty for homosexuality.
Below are national laws as they currently stand in respect to LGBT rights.
Scope of Laws
Laws that affect LGBT people include, but are not limited to, the following:
- laws concerning the recognition of same-sex relationships, including same-sex marriage, civil unions, and domestic partnerships
- laws concerning LGBT parenting, including adoption by LGBT people
- anti-discrimination laws in employment, housing, education, public accommodations
- anti-bullying legislation to protect LGBT children at school
- hate crime laws imposing enhanced criminal penalties for prejudice-motivated violence against LGBT people
- bathroom bills affecting access to sex-segregated facilities by transgender people
- laws related to sexual orientation and military service
- laws concerning access to assisted reproductive technology
- sodomy laws that penalize consensual same-sex sexual activity.
- adultery laws that same-sex couples are subject to
- age of consent laws that may impose higher ages for same-sex sexual activity
- laws regarding donation of blood, corneas, and other tissues by men who have sex with men
- laws concerning access to sex reassignment surgery and hormone replacement therapy
- legal recognition and accommodation of reassigned gender.
Laws by country or territory
Hiraethia
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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Caleren
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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Caliandia
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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Meredonne
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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Thuadia
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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No military | |||||||
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No military | |||||||
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Thrismari
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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Olivacia
LGBT rights in: | Same-sex sexual activity | Recognition of same-sex unions | Same-sex marriage | Adoption by same-sex couples | LGB people allowed to serve openly in military | Anti-discrimination laws concerning sexual orientation | Laws concerning gender identity/expression |
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No military | ||||||
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See also
References
Notes
External links