Besmenia Bay

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Bay of Laitstadt
File:Bay of Laitstadt Updated.png
The Bay of Laitstadt as seen from the Coalition Space Station in late winter. Pack ice can still be observed.
LocationNortheast Nortua
TypeBay
Ocean/sea sourcesNorthern Ocean
Basin countriesNew Anea
Besmenia
Candatora
Tine
SettlementsLaitstadt, Blumgries, Neunkirch

The Bay of Laitstadt is a large marginal sea in the northeastern part of Nortua. The nations of New Anea, Besmenia, Candatora and Tine have coastlines on the bay, which is an extension of the Northern Ocean. The bay is named after the Besmenian capital of Laitstadt, which is located on the southern shore of the bay. The Bay of Laitstadt has a lower average salinity level than that of ocean water, with the main causes being the low rate of evaporation (the bay is ice-covered for much of the year), the large volume of terrestrial runoff entering the bay annually, the Bay of Laitstadt watershed covering much of Central Nortua, and the limited connection with the Northern Ocean and its higher salinity. Sea ice is about three times the annual river flow into the bay, and its annual freezing and thawing significantly alters the salinity of the surface layer.

Much of the bay has a polar climate, with several areas along the northern coasts dominated by the tundra, mainly in Tine and New Anea, giving harsh and cold winters. To the west, south, and southeast, the subarctic climate prevails because in the central summer months, heat waves can advance from the hot land and make the weather milder, with the result that the average temperature surpasses 10 °C or 50 °F. At the extreme southeastern tip of the extension known as Droske Bay arises a humid continental climate with a longer and generally hotter summer.

Etymology

Geography and Climate

Oceanography

Marine Life

History

Modern era

1987 North Besmenian flood disaster

Trade