Al-Fijar

Revision as of 17:49, 20 September 2020 by Zamastan (talk | contribs) (→‎2020s)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Harakat al-Fijar
H.A.F.
Flag of Harakat al-Fijar H.A.F.
Flag
TypeTerror Insurgency
Membership
  • 20,000 (est. 2004)
  • 14,000 (est. 2016)
Leaders
• 
EstablishmentApril 14th, 1982

Harakat al-Fijar, more commonly known as al-Fijar, is a terrorist, jihadist fundamentalist group based in Central Ausiana, specifically Jaginistan, Malvare, and Pekastan, with additional prominent branches located in Eastern Adula in Saudi Jiddiya and Mulfulira. Al-Fijar's troop strength was estimated at 7,000 to 9,000 militants in 2014. As of 2015, the group has retreated from the major cities in Jaginistan; however, al-Fijar still controls large parts of the rural areas. In other countries, it operates small cells focused specifically on survaillance, recruitment, and terror attacks.

Al-Fijar began as the armed wing of the Islamic Courts Union during the Jaginistan Civil War (1982-92), which later splintered into several smaller factions after Beleroskovian forces withdrew. The group describes itself as waging jihad against "enemies of Islam", and is engaged in combat against the Federal Government of Jaginistan and the Coalition of Crown Albatross Peacekeeping Mission to Jaginistan (CCAPMJ). Al-Fijar has been designated as a terrorist organization by many countries, prominent ones being Zamastan, Rumaztria, Avergnon, Durnstaal, Austrolis, and Emmiria. As of June 2019, the Zamastan State Department has open bounties on several of the group's senior commanders.

In August 2014, the Jaginistan government-led Operation Crying Wind was launched to clean up the remaining insurgent-held pockets in the countryside. On 1 September 2014, a Zamastanian drone strike carried out as part of the broader mission killed al-Fijar leader Ahmed Babdi, effectively passing leadership to Mukhtar Babu Ubair. The group remains nonetheless strong and active, and is responsible for many terrorist attacks with high death tolls including the 2020 Tregueux Bombing which killed 32 people, the bombing of Air Andaluni Flight 553 which killed 178 people, and the 2015 Bosewall Shopping Mall Attack which killed 86 people.

History

Jaginistan Civil War

Al-Fijar began as the armed wing of the Islamic Courts Union during the Jaginistan Civil War (1982-92). The group later splintered into several smaller factions after Beleroskovian forces withdrew. The group described itself as waging jihad against "enemies of Islam", and after the war engaged in combat against the Federal Government of Jaginistan and the Coalition of Crown Albatross Peacekeeping Mission to Jaginistan (CCAPMJ) in 2003.

Al-Fijar was designated as a terrorist organization by many countries in 2005 after a motion by President Cassious Castovia of Zamastan, Rumaztria, Avergnon, Durnstaal, Austrolis, and Emmiria all agreed. The Zamastan State Department subsequently opened bounties on several of the group's senior commanders.

Attacks

1980s

1990s

2010s

2020s