Peoratia: Difference between revisions

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===Peoran Empire===
===Peoran Empire===
===Modern Day===
===Modern Day===
====Albarinean occupation====
====Albarinean occupation (1938-41)====
====Socialist Government====
Albarinean forces occupied Peoratia in 1938, two years after neighboring [[Buckingla]] was also occupied. As communist and anti-colonial ideologies spread out across Adula, many clandestine political movements were established in support of Peoratian independence. These movements claimed that since policies and development plans were primarily designed by the ruling authorities for the benefit of Peoratia's Albarinean population, little attention was paid to Peoratia's tribal integration and the development of its native communities. In 1941, Albarine withdrew due to a domestic economic depression and granted autonomy.
=====[[Peoratia civil war]]=====
 
====Democratic Republic====
====Independence====
Insurgent fighters under the command of [[Issa Ndongue]] took control of the territory after two years of sporadic warfare, filling in a void left by the sudden vacuum of withdrawing Albarinean forces. Within a year, most of the 250,000 Albarineans in Peoratia had left—some expelled by the government of the nearly independent territory, some left the country to avoid possible reprisals from the unstable government—and Peoratia became completely independent from Albarine on 25 June 1942.
 
====Socialist Government (1975-1991)====
[[File:Samora_Moises_Machel_detail_DF-SC-88-01383.jpg|thumb|right|[[Nana Nguena]], the socialist dictator of Peoratia from 1975 to 1991]]
In 1975, a [[Beleroskov]]ian-backed coup overthrew the government of [[Bongsisi Farikou]]. The new government under president [[Nana Nguena]] established a one-party state based on Marxist principles. It received diplomatic and some military support from [[Beleroskov]] and [[Yuan]] and proceeded to crack down on opposition.
 
=====[[Peoratia civil war]] (1981-1991)=====
''Main article: [[Peoratia civil war]]''
[[File:Destroyed_bridge_by_Angolan_civil_war.JPG|thumb|left|A bridge near [[Syhazara]] destroyed in 1990]]
Starting six years after the installation of the socialist government, the country was plagued from 1981 to 1991 by a long and violent civil war between the opposition forces of anti-communist Peoratian National Resistance (RENAPE) rebel militias and the Nguena regime. This conflict characterized the first decades of Peoratian independence, combined with interference from the neighboring states of [[Buckingla]], [[Zalluabed]], and [[Unified Sera]], ineffective policies, failed central planning, and the resulting economic collapse. This period was also marked by the exodus of Albarinean nationals and Peoratians of Albarinean heritage, a collapsed infrastructure, lack of investment in productive assets, and government nationalization of privately owned industries, as well as widespread famine.
 
During most of the civil war, the central government was unable to exercise effective control outside of urban areas, many of which were cut off from the capital. RENAPE-controlled areas included up to 50% of the rural areas in several provinces, and it is reported that health services of any kind were isolated from assistance for years in those areas. The problem worsened when the government cut back spending on health care. The war was marked by mass human rights violations from both sides of the conflict, with RENAPE contributing to the chaos through the use of terror and indiscriminate targeting of civilians. The central government executed tens of thousands of people while trying to extend its control throughout the country and sent many people to "re-education camps" where thousands died.
 
During the war, RENAPE proposed a peace agreement based on the secession of RENAPE-controlled northern and western territories as the independent Republic of Peoratia, but Nguena's regime refused, insisting on the undivided sovereignty of the entire country. In 1991, the rebel forces of RENAPE took the capital city of [[Syhazara]], leading to a ceasefire and a peace deal with the relocated socialist government in [[Byramir]] after Nana Nguena took his own life. An estimated one million Peoratians perished during the civil war, 1.7 million took refuge in neighboring states, and several million more were internally displaced. The Nguena regime also gave shelter and support to Buckingla rebel movements, while the governments of Zalluabed and Unified Sera backed RENAPE in the civil war. The civil war took about 600,000 lives, by 1990, the number increased to over a million people. The total population of Peoratia before the war, around 8 million, declined to less than 5 million and has not recovered fully due to the high casualties and displacement.
 
====Democratic era (1992-present day)====
Nguena's successor [[Kevin Mbombo]] implemented sweeping changes in the country, starting reforms such as changing from socialism to capitalism and began peace talks with RENAPE. The new constitution enacted in 1991 provided for a multi-party political system, market-based economy, and free elections. The civil war ended in October 1991 with the [[Courbagne General Peace Accords]], first brokered by the government of [[New Elkland]] in [[Courbagne]] and then taken over by Community of Nguo. Peace returned to Peoratia, under the supervision of a peacekeeping force of the [[Coalition of Crown Albatross]].
 
National elections with four-year term limits were first held in 1993, with [[Toby Ndo]] being elected [[President of Peoratia|President]]. In 1997, Peoratia joined the [[Coalition of Crown Albatross]], and [[Ndedi Libamba]] was elected.
 
By mid-1998, over 1.1 million refugees who had sought asylum in neighboring countries had returned to Peoratia, part of the largest repatriation witnessed in the world. An additional three million internally displaced persons had returned to their homes.
 
=====21st Century=====
=====21st Century=====
[[File:Afonso_Dhlakama.jpg|thumb|right|President [[Stanislas Arabo]] in 2013 prior to his assassination]]
In 2001, Libamba was reelected to a second term.
In 2005, [[Ngotso Kalala]] was elected President.
In 2009, [[Stanislas Arabo]] was elected President.
In 2013, while running against [[Agbor Ngobila]], President Arabo was assassinated during a campaign rally. Agbor Ngobila was elected President a month following the assassination, and after the general elections, a new political crisis emerged. RENAPE-backed politicians did not recognize the validity of the election results and demanded the control of six provinces where they claimed to have won a majority for Arabo's successor, [[Gervai Ebua]].
==Geography==
==Geography==
===Climate===
===Climate===

Revision as of 19:26, 14 August 2021

Democratic Republic of Peoratia

Peoratia
Flag of Peoratia
Flag
Peoratia.png
CapitalSyhazara
Official languagesPeoratian, Afar, Amharic, Oromo, Semali, Togarian, Caticeze-English
Ethnic groups
Government
• President
Armand Mbombo
Omer Ahidjo
Establishment
• Tʿmt
c. 580 BCE
• Kingdom of Peoba
c. 50 CE
• Palna Dynasty
400
• Peoran Empire
1437
• Occupied & Annexed into Albarine South Adula
1938
• Sovereignty restored
1941
• Provisional Military Government of Socialist Peoratia
1975
• Democratic Republic of Peoratia
1991
Population
• 2020 estimate
5,107,672
Date formatmm-dd-yyyy

The Democratic Republic of Peoratia, more commonly known as Peoratia, is a nation in South Adula bordered by Buckingla and Unified Sera with a coast along the Albarine Sea and a maritime border with Timeria.

History

Prehistory

Middle Ages

Peoran Empire

Modern Day

Albarinean occupation (1938-41)

Albarinean forces occupied Peoratia in 1938, two years after neighboring Buckingla was also occupied. As communist and anti-colonial ideologies spread out across Adula, many clandestine political movements were established in support of Peoratian independence. These movements claimed that since policies and development plans were primarily designed by the ruling authorities for the benefit of Peoratia's Albarinean population, little attention was paid to Peoratia's tribal integration and the development of its native communities. In 1941, Albarine withdrew due to a domestic economic depression and granted autonomy.

Independence

Insurgent fighters under the command of Issa Ndongue took control of the territory after two years of sporadic warfare, filling in a void left by the sudden vacuum of withdrawing Albarinean forces. Within a year, most of the 250,000 Albarineans in Peoratia had left—some expelled by the government of the nearly independent territory, some left the country to avoid possible reprisals from the unstable government—and Peoratia became completely independent from Albarine on 25 June 1942.

Socialist Government (1975-1991)

Nana Nguena, the socialist dictator of Peoratia from 1975 to 1991

In 1975, a Beleroskovian-backed coup overthrew the government of Bongsisi Farikou. The new government under president Nana Nguena established a one-party state based on Marxist principles. It received diplomatic and some military support from Beleroskov and Yuan and proceeded to crack down on opposition.

Peoratia civil war (1981-1991)

Main article: Peoratia civil war

A bridge near Syhazara destroyed in 1990

Starting six years after the installation of the socialist government, the country was plagued from 1981 to 1991 by a long and violent civil war between the opposition forces of anti-communist Peoratian National Resistance (RENAPE) rebel militias and the Nguena regime. This conflict characterized the first decades of Peoratian independence, combined with interference from the neighboring states of Buckingla, Zalluabed, and Unified Sera, ineffective policies, failed central planning, and the resulting economic collapse. This period was also marked by the exodus of Albarinean nationals and Peoratians of Albarinean heritage, a collapsed infrastructure, lack of investment in productive assets, and government nationalization of privately owned industries, as well as widespread famine.

During most of the civil war, the central government was unable to exercise effective control outside of urban areas, many of which were cut off from the capital. RENAPE-controlled areas included up to 50% of the rural areas in several provinces, and it is reported that health services of any kind were isolated from assistance for years in those areas. The problem worsened when the government cut back spending on health care. The war was marked by mass human rights violations from both sides of the conflict, with RENAPE contributing to the chaos through the use of terror and indiscriminate targeting of civilians. The central government executed tens of thousands of people while trying to extend its control throughout the country and sent many people to "re-education camps" where thousands died.

During the war, RENAPE proposed a peace agreement based on the secession of RENAPE-controlled northern and western territories as the independent Republic of Peoratia, but Nguena's regime refused, insisting on the undivided sovereignty of the entire country. In 1991, the rebel forces of RENAPE took the capital city of Syhazara, leading to a ceasefire and a peace deal with the relocated socialist government in Byramir after Nana Nguena took his own life. An estimated one million Peoratians perished during the civil war, 1.7 million took refuge in neighboring states, and several million more were internally displaced. The Nguena regime also gave shelter and support to Buckingla rebel movements, while the governments of Zalluabed and Unified Sera backed RENAPE in the civil war. The civil war took about 600,000 lives, by 1990, the number increased to over a million people. The total population of Peoratia before the war, around 8 million, declined to less than 5 million and has not recovered fully due to the high casualties and displacement.

Democratic era (1992-present day)

Nguena's successor Kevin Mbombo implemented sweeping changes in the country, starting reforms such as changing from socialism to capitalism and began peace talks with RENAPE. The new constitution enacted in 1991 provided for a multi-party political system, market-based economy, and free elections. The civil war ended in October 1991 with the Courbagne General Peace Accords, first brokered by the government of New Elkland in Courbagne and then taken over by Community of Nguo. Peace returned to Peoratia, under the supervision of a peacekeeping force of the Coalition of Crown Albatross.

National elections with four-year term limits were first held in 1993, with Toby Ndo being elected President. In 1997, Peoratia joined the Coalition of Crown Albatross, and Ndedi Libamba was elected.

By mid-1998, over 1.1 million refugees who had sought asylum in neighboring countries had returned to Peoratia, part of the largest repatriation witnessed in the world. An additional three million internally displaced persons had returned to their homes.

21st Century
President Stanislas Arabo in 2013 prior to his assassination

In 2001, Libamba was reelected to a second term.

In 2005, Ngotso Kalala was elected President.

In 2009, Stanislas Arabo was elected President.

In 2013, while running against Agbor Ngobila, President Arabo was assassinated during a campaign rally. Agbor Ngobila was elected President a month following the assassination, and after the general elections, a new political crisis emerged. RENAPE-backed politicians did not recognize the validity of the election results and demanded the control of six provinces where they claimed to have won a majority for Arabo's successor, Gervai Ebua.

Geography

Climate

Wildlife

Demographics

Religion

Language

Cities

Politics

Military and Foreign Relations

Human Rights

Culture

Art

Cuisine

Literature

Music

Economy

Energy and Hydropower

Agriculture

Tourism