Chezian War (1992-95)
Chezian War | ||||||
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Clockwise from top: The city of Acjarai, Constantio, burns during the Siege of Acjarai. Constantio federal troops resting before an offensive. A sniper in Norasa, Constantio. Syraranto soldiers celebrate after taking the city of Pritina. | ||||||
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Belligerents | ||||||
Syraranto Federal Alliance
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Chezian Coalition Forces
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Chezian Revolutionary Forces
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Commanders and leaders | ||||||
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Strength | ||||||
1,200,000 | 3,700,000 | 800,000 | ||||
Casualties and losses | ||||||
124,000 | 109,000 | 49,000 | ||||
Total Deaths: 290,000-400,000
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The Chezian War was a series of separate but related ethnic conflicts, wars of independence, and insurgencies fought in the Chezia Region of Western Nortua from 1992 to 1995, which led to the breakup of the Chezia Alliance. The nations involved in the war included Constantio, Cechena, Syraranto, and Achijan, while outside powers such as Birnir, Besmenia, Cadair, South Sotoa, and Zamastan contributed to the efforts of their respective allies. The constituent republics of the Chezia Alliance declared war on each other, as well as several dozen separatist movements, despite unresolved tensions between ethnic minorities in the participating countries, fueling the wars.
The war began as Syraranto withdrew from the Chezia Alliance and invaded Constantio on February 5th, 1992. The governments of Consantio and Cechena, as well as dozens of militia and faction forces committed to the preservation of the alliance, joined forces to counter the fighting. The government of Achijan, wanting independence from the Alliance, began fighting a new front in the east, alongside separatist forces within Constantio and Cechena. The fighting soon escalated from conventional war to more sporadic insurgency fighting as all the government armies began breaking into independently controlled factions with very little central command.
Most of the stages of the war ended through peace accords, involving full international recognition of new states, but with a massive human cost and economic damage to the region. Often described as Nortua's deadliest conflicts since the Sotoan War, the wars were marked by many war crimes, including genocide, crimes against humanity and rape. The Cechena genocide was the first Nortuan crime to be formally classified as genocidal in character, and many key individual participants in it were subsequently charged with war crimes. The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Chezian Alliance (ICTCA) was established by the Coalition of Crown Albatross in 1998 to prosecute these crimes. According to the C.C.A., the Chezian War resulted in the death of 290,000 people.