President of Zamastan
| President of Zamastan | |
|---|---|
 Flag of Zamastan | |
| Style | Mister/Madam President |
| Status | Head of state Head of government |
| Residence | Zian Presidential Mansion |
| Seat | Tofino |
| Nominator | Political parties or self-nominations |
| Appointer | Popular vote |
| Term length | 2 years Unlimited election candidacy |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of Zamastan |
| Formation | September 22nd, 1804 |
| First holder | Tomias Hapson |
The President of Zamastan is the executive head of state of The Imperial Republic of Zamastan. The President is elected by Zamastanian citizens every election cycle for a two-year term, which they can renew and unlimited number of times if they are elected to that position. The President serves as the head of state, commander of the Zamastanian Armed Forces, and have power to delay bills and to speed their passage into legal legislation, assuming that a bill has passed the Congress Chamber by a 2/3 majority. Another important role of the President is to be Zamastan's chief representative and to decide Zamastan's vote in international groups such as the Coalition of Crown Albatross. The President is able to assume more decision-making power in one of several strictly defined times of emergency.
The 34th and current President is Atticus Moreau, elected during the 2020 Zamastan presidential election. Before Moreau, however, there were three consecutive Presidents who were elected in Special Elections. This occurs when a President is removed from power, either by death, resignation, or votes of no-confidence - all examples of which have occurred in the past 5 years. Foley Sakzi was elected in a Special Election in November 2019 to replace Anya Bishop, who was removed after a Vote of No-Confidence. Bishop was elected in 2019 in an emergency election due to the resignation of Zacharias Castovia. Castovia was also elected in a special election in 2015, following the passing of his father, President Cassious Castovia. He assumed the Presidency on January 1st, 2016.
As of January 2022 there are six living former presidents. The most recent former presidents to die were Elene Abotsford (1972-1976), Aiden Avery (1980-1982), Quinn Werner (1976-1980), and Josiah Elliott (1986-1990) on December 1st, 2018, February 12th, 2019, January 27th, 2021, and December 16th, 2021 respectively. The living presidents, in order of service, are: Elijah Daniels (1990-1996), Abram Mullen (1996-2000), Camren Ellison (2000-2004), Zacharias Castovia (2016-2019), Anya Bishop (2019), and Foley Sakzi (2019-2020).
Origin
Following the Zamastan War of Independence, representatives from all the allied rebel factions decided to combine their self-governed groups under one government, to be headed by several elected individuals overseen by a democratically chosen head, desiring to avoid anything that remotely resembled a monarchy. Tomias Hapson, known for his inspiring leadership during the war, was the principle choice. Thus, the framing of the Constitution of Zamastan began to be formed by the congress, and Hapson was chosen as the President of Zamastan.
List of Presidents
|
President of Zamastan | |||||
| Key |
| ||||
| No. | Portrait | Name (Years in office) |
Term of office | Total time in office | |
| 1 | 
|
Tomias Hapson (1804-1821) |
27 October 1804 |
27 October 1821 |
17 years |
| 2 | 
|
Avi Taures (1821-1828) |
1 November 1821 |
17 May 1828 |
7 years, 6 months, 16 days |
| 3 | 
|
George O'Galvin (1828-1832) |
17 May 1828 |
22 September 1832 |
4 years, 4 months, 5 days |
| 4 | 
|
Zane Perrin (1832-1836) |
22 September 1832 |
22 September 1836 |
4 years |
| 5 | 
|
Quintus Belisarius (1836-1840) |
22 September 1836 |
22 September 1840 |
4 years |
| 6 | 
|
Caius Aebutius (1840-1846) |
22 September 1840 |
22 September 1846 |
6 years |
| 7 | 
|
Kingston Parker (1846-1850) |
22 September 1846 |
22 September 1850 |
4 years |
| 8 | 
|
David Goddard (1850-1858) |
22 September 1850 |
22 September 1858 |
8 years |
| 9 | 
|
Elliott North (1858-1866) |
22 September 1858 |
22 September 1866 |
8 years |
| 10 | 
|
Bryson Woodward (1866-1868) |
22 September 1866 |
22 September 1868 |
2 years |
| 11 | 
|
William Castovia (1868-1882) |
22 September 1868 |
22 September 1882 |
16 years |
| 12 | 
|
Solomon Stewart (1882-1888) |
22 September 1882 |
22 September 1888 |
6 years |
| 13 | 
|
Elliott Thompson (1888-1892) |
22 September 1888 |
22 September 1892 |
4 years |
| 14 | 
|
Zachariah Walsh (1892-1896) |
22 September 1892 |
22 September 1896 |
4 years |
| 15 | 
|
Ray Carr (1896-1898) |
22 September 1896 |
22 September 1898 |
2 years |
| 16 | 
|
Alistair Griffiths (1898-1904) |
22 September 1898 |
22 September 1904 |
6 years |
| 17 | 
|
Olivier Saunders (1904-1906) |
22 September 1904 |
22 September 1906 |
2 years |
| 18 | 
|
Thomas Dubois (1906-1908) |
22 September 1906 |
22 September 1908 |
2 years |
| 19 | 
|
Jean Levasseur (1908-1912) |
22 September 1908 |
22 September 1912 |
4 years |
| 20 | 
|
Bret Mathis (1912-1914) |
22 September 1912 |
22 September 1914 |
2 years |
| 21 | 
|
Freddie Sutton (1914-1918) |
22 September 1914 |
22 September 1918 |
4 years |
| 22 | 
|
Hawk Gardner (1918-1924) |
22 September 1918 |
22 September 1924 |
6 years |
| 23 | 
|
Elias Blanco (1924-1936) |
22 September 1924 |
22 September 1936 |
12 years |
| 24 | 
|
Tyler Kordia (1936-1946) |
22 September 1936 |
22 September 1946 |
10 years |
| 25 | 
|
Marvin Gaviria (1946-1972) |
22 September 1946 |
29 September 1972 |
26 years, 7 days |
| Acting | 
|
James Ebberson (1972) |
29 September 1972 |
31 September 1972 |
2 days |
| 26 | 
|
Elene Abotsford (1972-1976) |
31 September 1972 |
22 September 1976 |
3 years, 11 months, 24 days |
| 27 | 
|
Quinn Werner (1976-1980) |
22 September 1976 |
22 September 1980 |
4 years |
| 28 | 
|
Aiden Avery (1980-1982) |
22 September 1980 |
22 September 1982 |
2 years |
| 29 | 
|
Damian Lorrie (1982) |
22 September 1982 |
6 November 1982 |
46 days |
| 30 | 
|
Cassious Castovia (1982-1986) |
16 November 1982 |
22 September 1986 |
3 years, 10 months, 6 days |
| 31 | 
|
Josiah Elliott (1986-1990) |
22 September 1986 |
22 September 1990 |
4 years |
| 32 | 
|
Elijah Daniels (1990-1996) |
22 September 1990 |
22 September 1996 |
6 years |
| 33 | 
|
Abram Mullen (1996-2000) |
22 September 1996 |
22 September 2000 |
4 years |
| 34 | 
|
Camren Ellison (2000-2004) |
22 September 2000 |
22 September 2004 |
4 years |
| 35 |
|
Cassious Castovia (2004-2015) |
22 September 2004 |
5 December 2015 |
11 years, 2 months, 13 days |
| 36 | 
|
Zacharias Castovia (2016-2019) |
1 January 2016 |
23 January 2019 |
3 years, 23 days |
| 37 | 
|
Anya Bishop (2019) |
23 January 2019 |
9 November 2019 |
290 days |
| 38 | 
|
Foley Sakzi (2019-2020) |
17 November 2019 |
22 September 2020 |
310 days |
| 39 | .jpg)
|
Atticus Moreau (2020-) |
22 September 2020 |
Incumbent | |
Selection Process
Eligibility
The Constitution of Zamastan gives the qualifications for holding the presidency. To serve as President, one must:
- be a natural-born citizen of Zamastan
- be at least 18 years old
- have not been convicted of a felony
- have not served any political office in any other nation/sovereign land aside Zamastan
- have not been impeached from any political office
- have not sworn a pledge to the state of Zamastan and subsequently rebelled against the state
Campaigns and nominations
The modern presidential campaign begins before the primary elections, which the five major political parties use to clear the field of candidates before their national nominating conventions, where the most successful candidate is made the party's nominee for president. Several nominees, however, have chosen to run aside from political parties. This choice generally makes running for office more difficult for getting exposure, as the political parties' prominence allows for wider name-recognition. This is why most independent nominees tend to be celebrities or household names. For example, President Zacharias Castovia chose not to run along party lines, because his name recognition was enough for people to know who they voted for. Similarly, in the 2020 Zamastan presidential election, name recognized candidates like Cain Blackwater and Tauren Delavian also ran. The most common previous profession of Zamastanian presidents is that of a lawyer or businessman.
Nominees participate in nationally televised debates. Nominees campaign across the country to explain their views, convince voters and solicit contributions. Much of the modern electoral process is concerned with winning swing states through frequent visits and mass media advertising drives.
Election
The president is elected indirectly by the voters of each district through popular election on Election Day (September 22nd on every even-ended year). When each of the 359 districts counts the ballots, whichever candidate has the most votes receives that district's vote. The winner of the election is which ever has the majority of the 359. For example, Marvin Gaviria won his third term in 1950 with 348 votes to 11. In the closest ever election in Zamastanian presidential history, Aiden Avery won the 1980 election against Larry Pattis with 179 votes to Pattis' 175. The remaining 5 district votes went 3 to Wren Ebbets and 2 to Karen Gillebrand.
Voting polls open at 11:59 PM on September 21st and last 17 hours until 5:00 PM on September 22nd. The counting of votes closes around 7:00 PM, which is also when the victor is announced.
Tenure
Inauguration
The two-year term of office for the president begins at 11:59 PM on September 22nd, the same day as voting, on even-numbered years. Before executing the powers of the office, a president is required to recite the presidential oath of office. This is the component in the inauguration ceremony mandated by the Constitution:
"I (insert name), faithfully and solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully and solemnly direct the Office of President of Zamastan, preserve the Constitution of Zamastan, put aside all personal interest as second to my oath, and to carry the intention of the populous upon my policy. I swear to protect and respect the rights and freedoms of man and citizen of the Republic of Zamastan. I, (insert name), faithfully and solemnly swear to protect the sovereignty and independence, security and integrity of the state, to faithfully serve the people."
Presidents have traditionally placed one hand upon a Bible while taking the oath, and have added "So help me God" to the end of the oath. Although the oath may be administered by any person authorized by law to administer oaths, presidents are traditionally sworn in by the newly elected Speaker of Congress.
Term limits
Any president, as any politician, serves two full years before facing reelection, and are able to be run as many times as desired. The longest serving President was Marvin Gaviria, who served from 1946-1972 for a total of 26 years, 7 days. The shortest term was Damian Lorrie, who proceeded President Castovia and had died only 47 days into his first term. However, the shortest unofficial term was held by Speaker James Ebberson, who was the "acting-President" for 3 days following the assassination of Marvin Gaviria in 1972.
Impeachment and vote of no-confidence
The Constitution allows for the removal of high federal officials, including the president, from office for "treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors." It also authorizes the Congressional Hall to serve as a "grand jury" with the power to impeach said officials by a majority vote or a declaration of no-confidence through a vote. It authorizes the Senate to serve as a court with the power to remove impeached officials from office, by a two-thirds vote to convict. Only one President has been impeached through a vote of no-confidence; Anya Bishop was removed from office following a disasterous handling of the "PoverTea" Protests in late 2019. No other President has been threatened with the process of impeachment, though Elene Abotsford was faced with an impeachment draft from high profile conservatives.
Line of succession
Where most nations have a contingency plan in place for installing a specific figure in the wake of the removal or death of the incumbant, Zamastan's process calls for a snap election to be held. The Speaker of the Chamber takes the place of "acting-President" until a snap emergency election can be held. Most emergency elections take a period of two weeks (14 days). Following Cassious Castovia's death, a special election to choose his successor lasted 15 days. Following Anya Bishop's removal from office, the special election resulted in the acting-President, Speaker Foley Sakzi, being elected.
Cabinet
See: Cabinet of Zamastan
Residence
The Zian Presidential Mansion in Tofino serves as the official residence of the president. The site was selected by Tomias Hapson, and the cornerstone was laid in 1815. The building was finished in 1837. Every president since Hapson has lived there. At various times in history, it has been known as the "President's Palace," the "President's House," and the "Executive Mansion." Tyler Kordia officially gave the Zian Presidential Mansion its current name in 1939. Facilities that are available to the president include access to the Mansion's staff, medical care, recreation, housekeeping, and security services. The federal government pays for state dinners and other official functions, but the president pays for personal, family, and guest dry cleaning and food.
Travel
The primary means of long distance air travel for the president is an extensively modified Toring-797 airliner and is referred to as Zian Prime 0 while the president is on board (although any Zamastanian Air Force aircraft the president is aboard is designated as "Zian Prime 0" for the duration of the flight). The president also has access to smaller Air Force aircraft which are used when the president must travel to airports that cannot support a jumbo jet. Any civilian aircraft the president is aboard is designated Commander One for the flight.
For short distance air travel, the president has access to a fleet of Zamastan Marine Corps Dolphine 0 helicopters of varying models, designated Redeemer One when the president is aboard any particular one in the fleet. Flights are typically handled with as many as five helicopters all flying together and frequently swapping positions as to disguise which helicopter the president is actually aboard to any would-be threats.
For ground travel, the president uses the presidential state car, which is an armored Pegassi SUV designed to look like a normal sedan, but built on a truck chassis. The Zamastan Secret Service operates and maintains the fleet of several of these armored motor-coaches. The President travels in a motorcade of 12 identical motor-coaches, 6 of which serve as security and medical vehicles, with the rest consisting of diplomatic-purpose cars.
Post-Presidency
Some presidents have had significant careers after leaving office. Prominent examples include Tyler Kordia's work on humanitarian and foreign aid organisation, the Kordia Foundation. Elene Abotsford had an extensive career promoting women's rights and also served in Zacharias Castovia's cabinet as the Secretary of Welfare and Senior Living.
Presidents may use their predecessors as emissaries to deliver private messages to other nations or as official representatives of Zamastan to state funerals and other important foreign events. Tyler Kordia made multiple foreign trips to countries including Vulkaria and Avergnon and was lauded as an elder statesman under Marvin Gaviria's presidency. Quinn Werner has also worked as an informal ambassador, most recently in the negotiations that led to the release of two Zamastanian journalists from Gladysynthia. Werner has also been active politically since his presidential term ended, working with his wife Hera on her 2008 and 2010 presidential bids.
As of October 2021 there are six living former presidents. The most recent former presidents to die were Elene Abotsford (1972-1976), Aiden Avery (1980-1982), Quinn Werner (1976-1980), and Josiah Elliott (1986-1990) on December 1st, 2018, February 12th, 2019, January 27th, 2021, and December 16th, 2021 respectively. The living presidents, in order of service, are: Elijah Daniels (1990-1996), Abram Mullen (1996-2000), Camren Ellison (2000-2004), Zacharias Castovia (2016-2019), Anya Bishop (2019), and Foley Sakzi (2019-2020).
Duties
The President serves as the head of state, commander of the Zamastanian Armed Forces, and have power to delay bills and to speed their passage into legal legislation, assuming that a bill has passed the Congress Chamber by a 2/3 majority. Another important role of the President is to be Zamastan's chief representative and to play a deciding role for Zamastan's vote in international groups such as the World Assembly and the Coalition of Crown Albatross. The President is able to assume more decision-making power in one of several strictly defined times of emergency.
Additional Facts
Famous Quotes
Tomias Hapson, Inaugural Address, 1806
Avi Taures, Address to Congress, 1823
William Castovia, Foreman City Address, 1871
Elias Blanco, Inaugural Address, 1924
Tyler Kordia, Addressing the start of the First Danaska War, 1945
Marvin Gaviria, Inaugural Address, 1956
Marvin Gaviria, Inaugural Address, 1968
Marvin Gaviria, "The Steps" speech, shortly before being assassinated in 1972
Elene Abotsford, Presidential Debate, 1974
Elene Abotsford, Farewell Address, 1976
Quinn Werner, The Alanis West High School Speech, 1979
Aiden Avery, Presidential Debate, 1980
Cassious Castovia, Address to Congress, 1985
Cassious Castovia, Address to Congress, 1986
Camren Ellison, The Elkford Vulkaria War Address, 2002
Zacharias Castovia, Inaugural Address, 2018
Atticus Moreau, Inaugural Address, in reference to the Second Syraranto Civil War refugee crisis, 2020
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