Politics of Eemsmerschen: Difference between revisions
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{{WIP}}{{Infobox political system|name=Politics of Eemsmerschen|image=EemsmerschenCOA.png|image_size=130|caption=Coat of Arms of Eemsmerschen|constitution=[[Constitution of Eemsmerschen|Constiution of Eemsmerschen]]|type={{wp|Representative democracy|Representative democratic}} {{wp|Confederation|Confederal}} {{wp|Republic|republic}}|legislature=Büernding|legislature_type={{wp|Unicameralism|Unicameral}}|legislature_place=Büerndingstee, [[Brüggedörp|Brüggedörp]]|legislature_speaker=Brüne Vennemann|legislature_speaker_title=Gesettsnacker|upperhouse_appointer=Electoral vote|judiciary=[[Judiciary of Eemsmerschen|Judiciary of Eemsmerschen]]|court_seat=Büerndinghall, [[Brüggedörp|Brüggedörp]]|court=Büerndingricht}} | {{WIP}}{{Infobox political system|name=Politics of Eemsmerschen|image=EemsmerschenCOA.png|image_size=130|caption=Coat of Arms of Eemsmerschen|constitution=[[Constitution of Eemsmerschen|Constiution of Eemsmerschen]]|type={{wp|Representative democracy|Representative democratic}} {{wp|Confederation|Confederal}} {{wp|Republic|republic}}|legislature=Büernding|legislature_type={{wp|Unicameralism|Unicameral}}|legislature_place=Büerndingstee, [[Brüggedörp|Brüggedörp]]|legislature_speaker=Brüne Vennemann|legislature_speaker_title=Gesettsnacker|upperhouse_appointer=Electoral vote|judiciary=[[Judiciary of Eemsmerschen|Judiciary of Eemsmerschen]]|court_seat=Büerndinghall, [[Brüggedörp|Brüggedörp]]|court=Büerndingricht}} | ||
The '''government of [[Eemsmerschen]]''' is a [[wikipedia:Confederation|confederal state]] with [[wikipedia:Representative_democracy|representative democracy]], however it lacks any executive function. The common government is the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] (Peasant's Thing), the governing assembly of Eemsmerschen, presided over by the [[Gesettsnacker]] (Lawspeaker). While the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] has changed over time, modernising with the country, it was potentially originally established as long as a millenium ago, making it one of the oldest parliaments in the world. Unlike the original Old Eemsisch ''[[wikipedia:Thing_(assembly)|dings]]'', the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] reigns supreme over the entirety of Eemsmerschen instead of being scattered around in the hundreds. The [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] as a government only has two main functions (judicial and legislative) in its service of [[Eemsmerschen]], unlike most governments which have seperate legislative, judiciary and executive branches. It provides both | The '''government of [[Eemsmerschen]]''' is a [[wikipedia:Confederation|confederal state]] with [[wikipedia:Representative_democracy|representative democracy]], however it lacks any executive function. The common government is the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] (Peasant's [[wikipedia:Thing_(assembly)|Thing]]), the governing assembly of Eemsmerschen, presided over by the [[Gesettsnacker]] (Lawspeaker). While the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] has changed over time, modernising with the country, it was potentially originally established as long as a millenium ago, making it one of the oldest parliaments in the world. Unlike the original Old Eemsisch ''[[wikipedia:Thing_(assembly)|dings]]'', the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] reigns supreme over the entirety of Eemsmerschen instead of being scattered around in the hundreds. The [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] as a government only has two main functions (judicial and legislative) in its service of [[Eemsmerschen]], unlike most governments which have seperate legislative, judiciary and executive branches. It provides both of these functions housed at the Büerndingdingstee and Büerndinghall respectively, both located in the political capital Brüggedörp. | ||
*The [[wikipedia:Legislature|legislative]] and main function of the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Peasant's Thing (Büernding)]] serves a legislative function. Reviewing and amending the laws, it is made up of 72 [[Hovetlinge]] (Chiefs), that each have two | *The [[wikipedia:Legislature|legislative]] and main function of the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Peasant's Thing (Büernding)]] serves a legislative function. Reviewing and amending the laws, it is made up of 72 [[wikipedia:East_Frisian_chieftains|Hovetlinge]] (Chiefs), that each have two Dingmannslüüd (lit. "Thing men") to advise and sit alongside them, and the [[Gesettsnacker]], making up the 217 members of the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]]. The Hovetlinge are elected by the landowners of 8 countries (Kreise) that elect 9 Hovetlinge each, thus making 72 of the members elected and 145 appointed by those elected themselves. For reasons of modern practicality, the [[Gesettsnacker]] was granted a ceremonial role something akin to a Head of Government as the first among equals in the late 1500's. | ||
*The [[wikipedia:Judiciary|judiciary]] function of the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] is headed by the [[Thing Court (Eemsmerschen)|Peasant's]]<nowiki/> [[Thing Court (Eemsmerschen)|Thing Court (]][[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büer]][[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|ndingricht)]], whose 72 Richter are appointed by the [[Hovetlinge]] of the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]], each appointing one. While still part of and subject to the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]], it is semi-independant and serves as the highest court in [[Eemsmerschen]], presiding over the | *The [[wikipedia:Judiciary|judiciary]] function of the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] is headed by the [[Thing Court (Eemsmerschen)|Peasant's]]<nowiki/> [[Thing Court (Eemsmerschen)|Thing Court (]][[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büer]][[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|ndingricht)]], whose 72 [[wikipedia:Judge|Richter]] are appointed by the [[wikipedia:East_Frisian_chieftains|Hovetlinge]] of the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]], each appointing one. While still part of and subject to the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]], it is semi-independant and serves as the highest court in [[Eemsmerschen]], presiding over the Kreisgerichte (Regional courts). Although seperate, rarely have the appointed Richter ever gone against the [[wikipedia:East_Frisian_chieftains|Hovetling]] that appointed them. There is a seperation of the seperate judicial bodies however, as the judges of the regional courts themselves are appointed by their respective 9 [[wikipedia:East_Frisian_chieftains|Hovetlinge]]. Below the Kreisgerichte are the Dorfgerichts (Village courts), which vary in number, competency and size between the Kreise. | ||
[[File:Germanische-ratsversammlung 1-1250x715.jpg|thumb| | [[File:Germanische-ratsversammlung 1-1250x715.jpg|thumb|284x284px|Old Eemsisch ''ding'', drawn after the depiction in a relief of an old wooden pillar, c. 1080|left]]For any change in the constitution, a referendum within the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]] is mandatory; for any change in a law, a referendum can be requested. In addition, the people may present a constitutional popular initiative to introduce amendments to the federal constitution, subject to discussion and approval by the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büernding]]. | ||
The lack of any executive branch makes the political system of Eemsmerschen very unusual. As there is no executive, when the | The lack of any executive branch makes the political system of Eemsmerschen very unusual. As there is no executive, when the [[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|Büer]][[The Peasant's Thing (Eemsmerschen)|ndingricht]] comes to a verdict, the punishment or penalty must be enforced by the affected persons or their family. During times of war, the lack of an executive figure is dealt with by the 72 [[wikipedia:East_Frisian_chieftains|Hovetlinge]] electing a general to the temporary position of [[Böverbefehlshebber]] (Commander-in-Chief). Otherwise, the 9 [[wikipedia:East_Frisian_chieftains|Hovetlinge]] from each Kreis elect a general for each of their respective counties. Each have their own term limits (or lack thereof) and other various differences. | ||
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EXAMPLE | EXAMPLE | ||
=== Judicial | === Judicial function === | ||
EXAMPLE | EXAMPLE | ||
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== Foreign Relations == | == Foreign Relations == | ||
[[File:Olav den helliges saga CK5.jpg|thumb|Denkert the Lawspeaker showing the power of his office to a foreign king demanding the submission of the | [[File:Olav den helliges saga CK5.jpg|thumb|Denkert the Lawspeaker showing the power of his office to a foreign king demanding the submission of the Eemsisch people, 1380|left]]EXAMPLE{{Eurth}} | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
[[Category:Eemsmerschen]] | |||
[[Category:Eurth]] |
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Politics of Eemsmerschen | |
---|---|
Polity type | Representative democratic Confederal republic |
Constitution | Constiution of Eemsmerschen |
Legislative branch | |
Name | Büernding |
Type | Unicameral |
Meeting place | Büerndingstee, Brüggedörp |
Presiding officer | Brüne Vennemann, Gesettsnacker |
Appointer | Electoral vote |
Judicial branch | |
Name | Judiciary of Eemsmerschen |
Büerndingricht | |
Seat | Büerndinghall, Brüggedörp |
The government of Eemsmerschen is a confederal state with representative democracy, however it lacks any executive function. The common government is the Büernding (Peasant's Thing), the governing assembly of Eemsmerschen, presided over by the Gesettsnacker (Lawspeaker). While the Büernding has changed over time, modernising with the country, it was potentially originally established as long as a millenium ago, making it one of the oldest parliaments in the world. Unlike the original Old Eemsisch dings, the Büernding reigns supreme over the entirety of Eemsmerschen instead of being scattered around in the hundreds. The Büernding as a government only has two main functions (judicial and legislative) in its service of Eemsmerschen, unlike most governments which have seperate legislative, judiciary and executive branches. It provides both of these functions housed at the Büerndingdingstee and Büerndinghall respectively, both located in the political capital Brüggedörp.
- The legislative and main function of the Peasant's Thing (Büernding) serves a legislative function. Reviewing and amending the laws, it is made up of 72 Hovetlinge (Chiefs), that each have two Dingmannslüüd (lit. "Thing men") to advise and sit alongside them, and the Gesettsnacker, making up the 217 members of the Büernding. The Hovetlinge are elected by the landowners of 8 countries (Kreise) that elect 9 Hovetlinge each, thus making 72 of the members elected and 145 appointed by those elected themselves. For reasons of modern practicality, the Gesettsnacker was granted a ceremonial role something akin to a Head of Government as the first among equals in the late 1500's.
- The judiciary function of the Büernding is headed by the Peasant's Thing Court (Büerndingricht), whose 72 Richter are appointed by the Hovetlinge of the Büernding, each appointing one. While still part of and subject to the Büernding, it is semi-independant and serves as the highest court in Eemsmerschen, presiding over the Kreisgerichte (Regional courts). Although seperate, rarely have the appointed Richter ever gone against the Hovetling that appointed them. There is a seperation of the seperate judicial bodies however, as the judges of the regional courts themselves are appointed by their respective 9 Hovetlinge. Below the Kreisgerichte are the Dorfgerichts (Village courts), which vary in number, competency and size between the Kreise.
For any change in the constitution, a referendum within the Büernding is mandatory; for any change in a law, a referendum can be requested. In addition, the people may present a constitutional popular initiative to introduce amendments to the federal constitution, subject to discussion and approval by the Büernding.
The lack of any executive branch makes the political system of Eemsmerschen very unusual. As there is no executive, when the Büerndingricht comes to a verdict, the punishment or penalty must be enforced by the affected persons or their family. During times of war, the lack of an executive figure is dealt with by the 72 Hovetlinge electing a general to the temporary position of Böverbefehlshebber (Commander-in-Chief). Otherwise, the 9 Hovetlinge from each Kreis elect a general for each of their respective counties. Each have their own term limits (or lack thereof) and other various differences.
Peasant's Thing
EXAMPLE
Political parties, organisations, and elections
EXAMPLE
Judicial function
EXAMPLE
Administrative divisions
Main article: Subdivisions of Eemsmerschen
There are 8 Kreise in Eemsmerschen. Each Kreis has its own constitution, legislature, government, courts and self-managed subdivisions. 3 of the Kreise are themselves direct-democracies, while the rest are representative.
Political conditions
EXAMPLE
Foreign Relations
EXAMPLE