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{{Region icon Eurth}}
{{Infobox political system
{{Infobox political system
| name                   = Political System of Littland
| name                         = '''Politics of Littland'''
| native_name             = {{smaller|Littlands Politiske System}}
| native_name                   = Littlands politik • Polityk yn Litlân
| image                   = Littland Flag.png
| image                         = Littland National Emblem.png
| image_size             = 200
| image_size                   = 130
| caption                 =  
| caption                       = [[Littland|Coat of arms of Littland]]
| government             = {{wpl|Federalism|Federal}} {{wpl|Democracy|democratic}} {{wpl|Parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wpl|republic}}
| government                   = {{wpl|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{wpl|Parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wpl|republic}}
| constitution           = Constitution of Littland
| constitution                 = [[Constitution of Littland]]
| formation              =
| legislature                   = [[Folkekammer]]
| dissolution            =
| legislature_type             = Unicameral
| website                =
| legislature_place             = [[Tinghuset|Tinghus building]]
| legislature             = the [[Folkekammer]] &<br>the [[Landskammer]]  
| legislature_speaker           = [[Inger Knudsen]]
| legislature_type       = Bicameral
| legislature_speaker_title     = [[Speaker of the Folkekammer]]
| legislature_place       = Tinghuset
| title_hos                     = [[President of Littland]]
| legislature_speaker     = Inger Knudsen,
| current_hos                   = [[Morten Kristoffersen]]
| legislature_speaker_title = Speaker of the Folkekammer
| appointer_hos                 = {{wpl|Direct voting|Popular vote}}
| title_hos               = Federal President
| title_hog                     = [[Prime Minister of Littland]]
| current_hos             = Frederik Liebe
| current_hog                   = [[Albert Simonsen]]
| appointer_hos           =  
| appointer_hog                 = [[President of Littland|President]]
| title_hog               = Prime Minister
| cabinet                       = [[Government of Littland|Littish Government]]
| current_hog             = Albert Simonsen
| current_cabinet               = [[Government of Littland#Cabinet|A. Simonsen II]]
| appointer_hog           =  
| cabinet_leader               = [[Prime Minister of Littland|Prime Minister]]
| cabinet                 =  
| cabinet_appointer             = [[President of Littland|President]]
| current_cabinet         =  
| cabinet_hq                   = [[Kaslund|Flauenskjold Palace]]
| cabinet_leader         =  
| cabinet_ministries           = TBD
| cabinet_deputyleader    =
| judiciary                    = [[Judiciary of Littland]]
| cabinet_appointer       =  
| judiciary_head                = [[Judiciary of Littland#Courts|General Courts]]
| cabinet_hq             =  
| cabinet_ministries     =  
| judiciary               = Littish Judicial System
| law                     =  
| court                  = Constitutional Court
| chief_judge            = Gabriel Matthiasen
| court_seat              =
}}
}}
[[Littland]] is a federal parliamentary republic, where legislative power is vested in the [[Folkekammer]] and the [[Landskammer]]. Littish politics takes place within the constitutional framework of the Constitution of Littland, with the Federal President serving as head of state and the Prime Minister as head of government. The Littish Judicial System is independent of the executive and legislative branches of government.
{{Politics of Littland}}
 
The '''politics of Littland''' takes place within the constitutional framework of a {{wpl|parliamentary}} {{wpl|republic}}. The {{wpl|head of state}} of the republic is [[President of Littland|President]] [[Morten Kristoffersen]], who represents [[Littland]] on the world stage as well as formally appointing the [[Prime Minister of Littland|Prime Minster]] and the government ministers. The [[Prime Minister of Littland|Prime Minister]] is currently [[Albert Simonsen]], who leads the {{wpl|executive (government)|executive branch}} as head of the [[Government of Littland|Littish Government]]. {{wpl|Legislature|Legislative power}} is exercised by the [[Folkekammer]], where only the President can {{wpl|veto}} legislation, though this has rarely happened as it can be overturned by a majority vote. Littland was rated a '{{wpl|Democracy Index#Definitions|full democracy}}' in 2020.
 
==History==
{{Main|History of Littland}}
===Early Democracy===
===Rule by Decree===
===Republic===
===Modern day===


==Constitution==
==Constitution==
The Constitution of Littland outlines a federal republic consisting of seven autonomous federal states (Delstater). Both the federation and all its states have written constitutions defining them as republican entities governed according to the principles of representative democracy. The Constitution a separation of powers into executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The executive branch consists of the "neutral" Federal President as head of state and the Prime Minister who is the head of government. The legislative branch is represented by the Folkekammer, elected directly through proportional representation, with the States participating through the Landskammer, although their power is limited to a veto-power over legislation. The judicial branch is headed by the Constitutional Court, which oversees the constitutionality of laws.
{{Main|Constitution of Littland}}
 


[[File:Political System of Littland.svg|center|thumb|500px|Political system of Littland]]
==Executive==
==Executive==
[[File:Littland Albert Simonsen.jpg|right|thumb|150px|Prime Minister Albert Simonsen]]
 
===Federal President===
 
The Head of State in Littland is the Federal President. The Prime Minister runs the government and day-to-day politics while the role of the Federal President is mostly ceremonial. The President is not obliged by Constitution to refrain from political views. They are expected to give direction to general political and societal debates, but not in a way that links them to party politics. Most Presidents were active politicians and party members prior to the office, which means that they have to change their political style when becoming president.
===President===
{{Main|President of Littland}}
 


===Prime Minister===
===Prime Minister===
The Prime Minister heads the federal cabinet and thus the executive branch of the federal government. They are elected by and responsible to the Folkekammer. The other members of the government are the Federal Ministers; they are chosen by the Prime Minister. The office is currently held by Albert Simonsen. The Prime Minister cannot be removed from office during a four-year term unless the Folkekammer has agreed on a successor. This constructive vote of no confidence also prevents the Prime Minister from calling a snap election.
{{Main|Prime Minister of Littland}}
 
 
===Government===
{{Main|Government of Littland}}
 
 
==Parliament==
{{Main|Folkekammer}}
 


==Legislature==
==Elections==
[[File:Littland Tinghus.jpg|right|thumb|250px|Tinghuset]]
{{Main|2020 Littish parliamentary election}}
{{Main|Folkekammer|Landskammer}}
{{elect|List of political parties in Littland|Elections in Littland}}
Federal legislative power is divided between the Folkekammer and the Landskammer. The Folkekammer is directly elected by the people, while the Landskammer represents the governments of the states. The federal legislature has powers of exclusive jurisdiction with the states in areas specified in the constitution. To gain representation in the Folkekammer, a party needs to pass the 2% electoral threshold.


The Landskammer consists of 42 seats and is less powerful. Its members are selected by the state legislatures. The power of the Landskammer is rather limited, in most cases it only has veto-power over legislation.


===Folkekammer===
==Administrative divisions==
The Folkekammer is elected for a four-year term and consists of 183 seats elected by proportional representation. The Folkekammer has several functions such as being the chief legislative body on the federal level. The Folkekammer also elects and oversees the Prime Minister, the head of government, and sets the government budget among other responsibilities. The majority of parties in the Folkekammer are organized into several parliamentary groups called Blocs, the largest Bloc is The Progress List which collectively has 87 seats. Folkekammer elections are to be held every four years on the second Friday of November.
{{Main|Administrative divisions of Littland}}


==Political Parties==
[[File:Folkekammeret2022.svg|right|thumb|300px|Bloc composition in the Folkekammer 2022]]
{{Main|Political Parties in Littland}}
===Blocs===
Political parties in Littland are organized into different Blocs. Out of eleven parties in the Folkekammer, only two are not affiliated with a political Bloc, the Centre Party and the Communist Party of Littland. The largest Bloc, The Progress List, collectively has 87 seats. The other Blocs include Red Alliance, with 63 seats and The Greens with 21 seats.


==States==
{{Template:Littland Navbox}}
{{Main|States of Littland}}
{{Eurth}}
Littland is a federal state and comprises 7 constituent states. Each state (Delstat) has its own constitution and is largely autonomous, some topics however, such as foreign affairs and defence, are the responsibility of the federal government. The most populous state, Kaslund, contains the federal capital of the same name.
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
|-style="font-size:90%; text-align:center;"
!colspan=2 align=center|State
!align=center|Capital
!align=center|Area
!align=center|Population
|-
| [[File:Kaslund-flag.png|80px]]
| Kaslund
| Kaslund
| align=right|13,376 km<sup>2</sup>
| align=right|7,578,000
|-
| [[File:Sønderland-flag.png|80px]]
| Sønderland
| Frankerup
| align=right|85,888 km<sup>2</sup>
| align=right|2,645,000
|-
| [[File:Varborg-flag.png|80px]]
| Varborg
| Lundum
| align=right|31,680 km<sup>2</sup>
| align=right|2,447,000
|-
| [[File:Guldstrup-flag.png|80px]]
| Guldstrup
| Klintrup
| align=right|60,800 km<sup>2</sup>
| align=right|1,254,000
|-
| [[File:Solbjerg-flag.png|80px]]
| Solbjerg
| Lerte
| align=right|82,176 km<sup>2</sup>
| align=right|1,230,000
|-
| [[File:Tystrup-flag.png|80px]]
| Tystrup
| Aalhavn
| align=right|39,104 km<sup>2</sup>
| align=right|934,000
|-
| [[File:Rødholm-flag.png|80px]]
| Rødholm
| Rødskov
| align=right|70,848 km<sup>2</sup>
| align=right|726,000
|-
|}

Latest revision as of 20:24, 25 December 2022

Politics of Littland

Littlands politik • Polityk yn Litlân
Littland National Emblem.png
Polity typeUnitary parliamentary republic
ConstitutionConstitution of Littland
Legislative branch
NameFolkekammer
TypeUnicameral
Meeting placeTinghus building
Presiding officerInger Knudsen, Speaker of the Folkekammer
Executive branch
Head of State
TitlePresident of Littland
CurrentlyMorten Kristoffersen
AppointerPopular vote
Head of Government
TitlePrime Minister of Littland
CurrentlyAlbert Simonsen
AppointerPresident
Cabinet
NameLittish Government
Current cabinetA. Simonsen II
LeaderPrime Minister
AppointerPresident
HeadquartersFlauenskjold Palace
MinistriesTBD
Judicial branch
NameJudiciary of Littland

The politics of Littland takes place within the constitutional framework of a parliamentary republic. The head of state of the republic is President Morten Kristoffersen, who represents Littland on the world stage as well as formally appointing the Prime Minster and the government ministers. The Prime Minister is currently Albert Simonsen, who leads the executive branch as head of the Littish Government. Legislative power is exercised by the Folkekammer, where only the President can veto legislation, though this has rarely happened as it can be overturned by a majority vote. Littland was rated a 'full democracy' in 2020.

History

Early Democracy

Rule by Decree

Republic

Modern day

Constitution


Executive

President


Prime Minister


Government


Parliament


Elections


Administrative divisions