Mokha language: Difference between revisions
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==Writing system== | ==Writing system== | ||
Mokha is written in the {{wp|Latin script}}, where it employs many polygraphs for the sounds that arent represented by the base script | Mokha is written in the {{wp|Latin script}}, where it employs many polygraphs for the sounds that arent represented by the base script. | ||
{| style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS; font-size:1.4em; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px; border-style:solid; border-collapse:collapse" | {| style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS; font-size:1.4em; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px; border-style:solid; border-collapse:collapse" | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
<br> | |||
Detailed table of the Mokha alphabet with each letter's phoneme: | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
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!21 !!22 !!23 !!24 !!25 !!26 !!27 !!28 !!29 !!30 | !21 !!22 !!23 !!24 !!25 !!26 !!27 !!28 !!29 !!30 | ||
!31 !!32 !!33 !!34 !!35 !!36 !!37 !!38 !!39 !!40 | !31 !!32 !!33 !!34 !!35 !!36 !!37 !!38 !!39 !!40 | ||
|- | |- | ||
!{{wp|Latin script|Latin}} upper case | !{{wp|Latin script|Latin}} upper case | ||
| || || || || || || || || || | |A ||B ||C ||C' ||Ch ||Ch' ||D ||Dz ||Dlh ||E | ||
| || || || || || || || || || | |F ||G ||style="background:#E8E8E8" |H ||I ||J ||K ||K' ||Kh ||L ||Lh | ||
| || || || || || || || || || | |M ||N ||O ||P ||P' ||style="background:#E8E8E8" |Q ||R ||S ||Sh ||T | ||
| || || || || || || || || || | |T' ||Tlh ||Tlh' ||U ||style="background:#E8E8E8" |V ||W ||style="background:#E8E8E8" |X ||Y ||style="background:#E8E8E8" |Z ||' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!{{wp|Latin script|Latin}} lower case | !{{wp|Latin script|Latin}} lower case | ||
| || || || || || || || || || | |a ||b ||c ||c' ||ch ||ch' ||d ||dz ||dlh ||e | ||
| || || || || || || || || || | |f ||g ||style="background:#E8E8E8" |h ||i ||j ||k ||k' ||kh ||l ||lh | ||
| || || || || || || || || || | |m ||n ||o ||p ||p' ||style="background:#E8E8E8" |q ||r ||s ||sh ||t | ||
| || || || || || || || || || | |t' ||tlh ||tlh' ||u ||style="background:#E8E8E8" |v ||w ||style="background:#E8E8E8" |x ||y ||style="background:#E8E8E8" |z ||' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!{{wp|International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA}} sound | !{{wp|International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA}} sound | ||
! {{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} | ! {{IPAlink|a}} !!{{IPAlink|b}} !!{{IPAlink|t͡s}} !!{{IPAlink|t͡s’}} !!{{IPAlink|t͡ʃ}} !!{{IPAlink|t͡ʃ’}} !!{{IPAlink|d}} !!{{IPAlink|d͡z}} !!{{IPAlink|d͡ɮ}} !!{{IPAlink|e}} | ||
! {{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} | ! {{IPAlink|f}} !!{{IPAlink|ɡ}} !!- !!{{IPAlink|i}} !!{{IPAlink|d͡ʒ}} !!{{IPAlink|k}} !!{{IPAlink|k’}} !!{{IPAlink|x}} !!{{IPAlink|l}} !!{{IPAlink|ɬ}}~{{IPAlink|ɮ}} | ||
! {{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} | ! {{IPAlink|m}} !!{{IPAlink|n}} !!{{IPAlink|o}} !!{{IPAlink|p}} !!{{IPAlink|p’}} !!{{IPAlink|k}} !!{{IPAlink|ɾ}} !!{{IPAlink|s}} !!{{IPAlink|ʃ}} !!{{IPAlink|t}} | ||
! {{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !!{{IPAlink|}} !! | ! {{IPAlink|t’}} !!{{IPAlink|t͡ɬ}} !!{{IPAlink|t͡ɬ’}} !!{{IPAlink|u}} !!{{IPAlink|w}} !!{{IPAlink|w}} !!ks !!{{IPAlink|j}} !!{{IPAlink|t͡s}} !!{{IPAlink|ʔ}}, ᵊ◌ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== |
Revision as of 08:47, 28 January 2022
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Mokha | |
---|---|
Khaskalhk'aa | |
Pronunciation | [xaskaɮk’aː] |
Native to | Mokhavia, Safjal |
Ethnicity | 977,864 Mokhas |
Native speakers | 962,380 (98.4%) |
Standard forms | Coastal (Mokhavia)
Inland (Safjal)
|
Dialects |
|
Official status | |
Official language in | Mokhavia |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-1 | mk |
ISO 639-2 | mkh |
ISO 639-3 | mkh |
Mokha ([ˈmoʊhə, -kə], Mokha: Khaskalhk'aa [xaskaɮk’aː]) is a language spoken in northern central Argis. It is the official language in Mokhavia, and one of the working languages in Safjal. It is spoken by approximately 6 million native speakers in Mokhavia, Safjal and among the Mokha diaspora. It has tree dialects groups: Coastal, Inland and Highlands. The language is not related to any other language in the region, and is classified as a language isolate.
Writing system
Mokha is written in the Latin script, where it employs many polygraphs for the sounds that arent represented by the base script.
A.a | B.b | C.c | C'.c' | Ch.ch | Ch'.ch' | D.d | Dz.dz |
Dlh.dlh | E.e | F.f | G.g | H.h | I.i | J.j | K.k |
K'.k' | Kh.kh | L.l | Lh.lh | M.m | N.n | O.o | P.p |
P'.p' | Q.q | R.r | S.s | Sh.sh | T.t | T'.t' | Tlh.tlh |
Tlh'.tlh' | U.u | V.v | W.w | X.x | Y.y | Z.z | ' |
Detailed table of the Mokha alphabet with each letter's phoneme:
Order | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Latin upper case | A | B | C | C' | Ch | Ch' | D | Dz | Dlh | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | K' | Kh | L | Lh | M | N | O | P | P' | Q | R | S | Sh | T | T' | Tlh | Tlh' | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | ' |
Latin lower case | a | b | c | c' | ch | ch' | d | dz | dlh | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | k' | kh | l | lh | m | n | o | p | p' | q | r | s | sh | t | t' | tlh | tlh' | u | v | w | x | y | z | ' |
IPA sound | a | b | t͡s | t͡s’ | t͡ʃ | t͡ʃ’ | d | d͡z | d͡ɮ | e | f | ɡ | - | i | d͡ʒ | k | k’ | x | l | ɬ~ɮ | m | n | o | p | p’ | k | ɾ | s | ʃ | t | t’ | t͡ɬ | t͡ɬ’ | u | w | w | ks | j | t͡s | ʔ, ᵊ◌ |