Katsuha: Difference between revisions
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| above = Katsuha | | above = Katsuha</br><small>活画</small> | ||
| image = | | image = [[File:Example image.svg|300px]] | ||
| caption = | | caption = Example of a typical katsuha poster for the katsuha series [[Katsuha#notable works|Supersonic Speed]] | ||
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| header1 = | | header1 = Alternative name | ||
| label1 = | | label1 = | ||
| data1 = | | data1 = | ||
| header2 = | | header2 = | ||
| label2 = | | label2 = Esonian | ||
| data2 = | | data2 = エソマショー | ||
| header3 = | | header3 = | ||
| label3 = | | label3 = Fragranised | ||
| data3 = | | data3 = Esomashō | ||
| header4 = | | header4 = | ||
| label4 = | | label4 = Anglish | ||
| data4 = | | data4 = Esomation | ||
| header5 = | | header5 = Other | ||
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| label6 = | | label6 = Origin | ||
| data6 = | | data6 = {{flagicon image|New national Esonian flag.png}} [[Esonice|Esonice]] | ||
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| label7 = | | label7 = No. of studios | ||
| data7 = | | data7 = 187 | ||
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| label8 = | | label8 = No. of companies | ||
| data8 = | | data8 = 112 | ||
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Katsuha ([[Esonian language|Esonian]]: 活画, IPA: | Katsuha ([[Esonian language|Esonian]]: 活画, IPA: kaꜜtsuɣa) refers to any {{wp|Traditional animation|hand-drawn}} and {{wp|Computer animation|computer generated}} {{wp|Animation|animation}} originating from [[Esonice|Esonice]]. | ||
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==Names and terminology== | |||
The word ''katsuha'' was coined by the animator and [[Esonian popular culture#manha|manha]] artist [[Katsuha#Names and terminology|Giichi Hirumura]] in 1956 at the Okado Animators Convention of 1956, combining the character 活 (katsu) with character 画 (ha) suffixed onto it. 活 means that is alive or lively while 画 is used as a suffix to refer to genres or styles of painting, in essence referring to animation being something like "living paintings". The term quickly gained popularity among the emerging animation circles of Esonice, later gaining national popularity among the general public in the late 60s and early 70s, supplanting the old word referring to domestic animated works ''esomashō'', esomation ([[Esonian language|Esonian]]: エソマショー) a {{wp|blend word|portmanteau}} of [[Esonice|Esonice]] and animation, ultimately deriving from [[Iverica|Iverican]] ''Esomació''. | |||
''Katsuha'' and ''esomation'' are synonymous as they both refer to Esonian-made animated works, however there are some differences. while ''esomation'' and ''katsuha'' both refer to Esonian animation, ''esomation'' is used to mean Esonian animation in general while ''katsuha'' has increasingly became associated with the characteristics, style and themes of Esonian animated media. ''Esomation'' is also now a rarely used term within Esonice, the term also beginning to be supplanted internationally with ''katsuha'' being used instead to refer to Esonian animated media. | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
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=== | ===Era of recognition=== | ||
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==Notable | ==Notable works== | ||
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! Original run | ! Original run | ||
! No. of episodes & seasons | ! No. of episodes & seasons | ||
! Studio | |||
! Synopsis | ! Synopsis | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[File:Example image.svg|100px]] | | [[File:Example image.svg|100px]] | ||
| [[Katsuha#Notable | | [[Katsuha#Notable works|Chōimzoku]] | ||
| 超音速 | | 超音速 | ||
| bgcolor=#efe979 | Supersonic Speed | | bgcolor=#efe979 | Supersonic Speed | ||
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July 25 2007 | July 25 2007 | ||
| 78 episodes & 6 seasons, 13 per season | | 78 episodes & 6 seasons, 13 per season | ||
| | | [[Katsuha#Notable works|Studio Kaos]] | ||
| --- | | --- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[File:Example image.svg|100px]] | | [[File:Example image.svg|100px]] | ||
| [[Katsuha#Notable | | [[Katsuha#Notable works|Saibārekutorikku]] | ||
| サイバーレクトリック | | サイバーレクトリック | ||
| bgcolor=#efe979 | Cyberletric | | bgcolor=#efe979 | Cyberletric | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| [[File:Example image.svg|100px]] | | [[File:Example image.svg|100px]] | ||
| [[Katsuha#Notable | | [[Katsuha#Notable works|---]] | ||
| --- | | --- | ||
| bgcolor=#9DE762 | --- | | bgcolor=#9DE762 | --- | ||
Revision as of 18:16, 17 February 2024
 | This article is incomplete because it is pending further input from participants, or it is a work-in-progress by one author. Please comment on this article's talk page to share your input, comments and questions. Note: To contribute to this article, you may need to seek help from the author(s) of this page. |
| Katsuha 活画 | |
|---|---|
 Example of a typical katsuha poster for the katsuha series Supersonic Speed | |
| Alternative name | |
| Esonian | エソマショー |
| Fragranised | Esomashō |
| Anglish | Esomation |
| Other | |
| Origin |  Esonice |
| No. of studios | 187 |
| No. of companies | 112 |
Katsuha (Esonian: 活画, IPA: kaꜜtsuɣa) refers to any hand-drawn and computer generated animation originating from Esonice.
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Names and terminology
The word katsuha was coined by the animator and manha artist Giichi Hirumura in 1956 at the Okado Animators Convention of 1956, combining the character 活 (katsu) with character 画 (ha) suffixed onto it. 活 means that is alive or lively while 画 is used as a suffix to refer to genres or styles of painting, in essence referring to animation being something like "living paintings". The term quickly gained popularity among the emerging animation circles of Esonice, later gaining national popularity among the general public in the late 60s and early 70s, supplanting the old word referring to domestic animated works esomashō, esomation (Esonian: エソマショー) a portmanteau of Esonice and animation, ultimately deriving from Iverican Esomació.
Katsuha and esomation are synonymous as they both refer to Esonian-made animated works, however there are some differences. while esomation and katsuha both refer to Esonian animation, esomation is used to mean Esonian animation in general while katsuha has increasingly became associated with the characteristics, style and themes of Esonian animated media. Esomation is also now a rarely used term within Esonice, the term also beginning to be supplanted internationally with katsuha being used instead to refer to Esonian animated media.
History
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Precursors
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Pioneer era
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Era of recognition
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Current era
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Characteristics
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Industry
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Cultural impact
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Inside Esonice
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Maiman katsuha
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Motoharan katsuha
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Yedoite katsuha
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Outside Esonice
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Florentia
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Seylos
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Criticisms
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Notable works
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Green, Fully dubbed and widely internationally available. Yellow, Subtitled only/limited to select few countries. Red, Only available in Esonice.
| Image | Title | Genre(s) | Core dem. | Original run | No. of episodes & seasons | Studio | Synopsis | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Chōimzoku | 超音速 | Supersonic Speed | Sci-fi; racing;
extreme sports; action |
12-18 (teens) | July 21, 2001
July 25 2007 |
78 episodes & 6 seasons, 13 per season | Studio Kaos | --- |
|
|
Saibārekutorikku | サイバーレクトリック | Cyberletric | Music; action; comedy | 12-18 (teens) | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | 6-14 (Kids) | --- | --- | --- | --- |
